factory

英 ['fæktri] 美 ['fæktri]

• n. 工厂；制造厂

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]工厂,制造厂

   building in which goods are manufactured

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 工厂
2. 制造厂
3. 代理处，代理店，代办处
4. 地方
5. 工场

英英释义

Noun:

1. a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I got a job in a textile factory.
   我在一家纺织厂找到一份工作。
2. The company wished to locate its new factory beside the river.
   这家公司希望把新工厂建在河边。
3. The car factory is situated on the edge of the town.
   这座汽车制造厂坐落在该城的边上。
4. He works on the assemblylineat the shoe factory.
   他在制鞋厂装配线上工作。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The factory is close to the school.
   这家工厂离这所学校很近。
2. The factory was painted green throughout.
   工厂全部刷成了绿色。
3. This factory makes electronic components.
   这家工厂生产电子元件。
4. The factory closed and left hundreds of employees idle.
   工厂关闭使数百名雇员无事可做。
5. The factory is always open to visitors.
   这工厂总是对参观者开放的。
6. The factory is running at peak productivity.
   这家工厂的生产正处于最高峰。
7. The factory produces 1000 cars a week.
   该厂每星期生产1000辆汽车。
8. The factory is scant of raw material.
   厂家的生产原料不足。
9. They opened the factory in 1958.
   他们于1958年开办这家工厂。
10. The peasants left the land to work in the factories and mills.
    农民离开土地到工厂做工。
11. There are some huge blast furnaces in the steel factory.
    那钢厂有许多巨形高炉。
12. He was assigned into the textile factory after education.
    毕业后他被分进纺织厂。
13. She works in a car factory.
    她在一家汽车制造厂工作。
14. They are going to build offices in the open space next to our factory.
    他们要在我们工厂旁边的空地上盖办公楼。
15. Air-conditioners made in our factory are far superior in quality to those turned out in theirs.
    我们工厂生产的空调机在质量上比他们厂生产的要高得多。
16. They try to bring the equipment in their factory up-to-date.
    他们尽力使自己工厂的设备现代化。
17. The factory director decided to put on extra men to get the work done as early as possible.
    厂长决定增加人力以便尽早完成这项工作。
18. A factory engine is stationary.
    工厂的发动机是固定的。
19. During the business depression, half the machines in the factory were idle.
    商业萧条期间,这个工厂的机器半数是闲置的。
20. That's the principal product of the factory.
    那是该工厂的主要产品。
21. The leaf is a factory for carbohydrate production.
    叶子是产生碳水化合物的工厂。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• build a factory 建造工厂
• close a factory 关闭工厂
• erect a factory 建造工厂
• manage a factory 管理工厂
• open a factory 开办工厂
• operate a factory 管理工厂
• set up a factory 建造工厂
• shut down a factory 关闭工厂

名词+～

• automobile factory 汽车制造厂
• car factory 汽车制造厂
• carpet factory 地毯厂
• clothing factory 服装厂
• glass factory 玻璃厂
• motorcar factory 汽车制造厂
• shoe factory 鞋厂
• soap factory 肥皂厂
• textile factory 纺织厂

～+名词

• factory workers 工厂工人

介词+～

• at a factory 在工厂
• in a factory 在工厂

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. factory的基本意思是“工厂,制造厂”,指用于生产某种特殊物品的固定场所,也可指任何制造物品的地方。
2. 表示“在工厂” 时,可用in a factory,也可用at a factory。在动词work后常用at a factory。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

at a factory, in a factory

• 这两个短语都可以表示“在工厂里”,二者通常可以互换使用。其区别是：
• 在动词work后常跟at a factory。

factory, mill, plant, works

• 这组词的共同意思是“工厂”。其区别是：
• factory可指各类工厂,也可指任何制造物品的地方; mill原指把原料加工成粉或浆的磨坊,现在多指轻工业或手工工厂。例如:
• There is a wood mill behind our school.我们学校后面有一家锯木厂。
• plant多指化工、电力、机械等行业的工厂。例如:
• This is a power plant.这是一家发电厂。
• works多指钢铁机械等重工业工厂。例如:
• The iron works is outside the town.这家铁厂在城外。

词源解说

• ☆ 16世纪50年代进入英语，直接源自中古法语的factorie，意为地产经理的办公室；最初源自拉丁语的factor，意为制造者。

近反义词

【近义词】

• mill
• plant
• works