exhibit

英 [ɪɡ'zɪbɪt] 美 [ɪɡ'zɪbɪt]

• v. 展览；陈列；展示；表现
• n. 展品；展览

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 陈列; 展览

   show publicly for pleasure, for sale, in a competition, etc.

2. vt. & vi. 显示

   give clear evidence of a quality

n. (名词)

1. [C]展览品,陈列品

   sth that is exhibited

2. [C]在法庭提出的证物

   sth brought into a law court to prove the truth

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 展出产品
2. 举办展示会，开展览会
3. 展览，展出，陈列
4. 显示，显出
5. 表明，表示，表现
6. 公演，表演，演出
7. 【律】提出（证据，物证）
8. 【医】用（药），给(药）
9. 证件
10. 见于广告
11. 展出照片

n. 名词

1. 展览品，展示品，陈列品
2. <美>展示会，展览会
3. 【律】证据，证件，物证，法律依据
4. 样品
5. 显示，呈现
6. 展览，展出，陈列

英英释义

Noun:

1. an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence

2. something shown to the public;

   "the museum had many exhibits of oriental art"
   

Verb:

1. show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill;

   "he exhibits a great talent"
   

2. to show, make visible or apparent;

   "The Metropolitan Museum is exhibiting Goya's works this month"
   "Why don't you show your nice legs and wear shorter skirts?"
   "National leaders will have to display the highest skills of statesmanship"
   

3. give an exhibition of to an interested audience;

   "She shows her dogs frequently"
   "We will demo the new software in Washington"
   

4. walk ostentatiously;

   "She parades her new husband around town"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.
   博物馆展出了许多出土文物。
2. He was given a whole room to exhibit his paintings.
   整个房间用来展览他的画作。
3. She exhibited great powers of endurance during the climb.
   她在攀登过程中表现出极大的耐力。

用作名词 (n.)

1. They deprecated the new exhibit.
   他们很不赞成新展品。
2. The exhibit will be open through February, 2004.
   展览将一直开放到2004年2月。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Next week those goods will exhibit in that shop.
   下个星期,这些货物将在那家商店展出。
2. This young photographer exhibited in the Workers's Club.
   这位年轻摄影师在工人俱乐部展出作品。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The young painter has not yet exhibited his work.
   这位年轻的作家还没有展览过他的作品。
2. Manufacturers are exhibiting their new model cars.
   各制造厂正在展览新型汽车。
3. He exhibited great courage.
   他表现出极大的勇气。
4. The girls exhibited great powers of endurance in the tug-of-war.
   姑娘们在拔河比赛中表现出极大的耐力。
5. He exhibited a complete lack of concern for others.
   他表现出对别人的漠不关心。
1
6. His paintings are exhibited in the gallery.
   他的绘画在美术馆里展出。
7. The paintings are exhibited in chronological sequence.
   这些画是按创作的时间顺序展出的。
8. The sample machine is exhibited for visitors to make suggestions for improvement.
   有一台样机陈列出来供参观者提出改进意见。
9. Documents were exhibited in a lawcourt.
   在法庭上出示证件。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Don't touch the exhibits.
   不要触摸展品。
2. There are many machines on exhibit.
   展览会上展出了许多机器。
3. The first exhibit was a gun.
   当庭出示的第一件证物是一支枪。

经典引文

• The power to compel an exhibit of books of account.

  出自：Times

• The lake..exhibits the colour of pure water.

  出自： J. Tyndall

• Big Brother is the guise in which the Party chooses to exhibit itself to the world.

  出自： G. Orwell

• These remarks seemed perfectly genuine, as really exhibiting the state of his mind.

  出自： B. Bainbridge

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• exhibit an art collection 展出收藏的艺术品
• exhibit clothes 展出服装
• exhibit flowers 展览花卉
• exhibit goods 陈列商品
• exhibit paintings 展示绘画作品
• exhibit unearthed cultural relics 展出出土文物
• exhibit aesthetic sense 表现出有审美感
• exhibit anger 表现出愤怒
• exhibit anxiety 表现出焦急
• exhibit bravery 表现出勇敢
• exhibit fear 表现出害怕
• exhibit great courage 表现出很大勇气
• exhibit inclination 表现出意向
• exhibit interest 表现出兴趣
• exhibit abilities 显示才干
• exhibit advantage 显示优点
• exhibit delicacy 显出优美
• exhibit great creative power 显示出很大的创造力
• exhibit signs 显示出迹象
• exhibit prize 提供奖金
• exhibit wars 参加比赛

～+介词

• exhibit at〔in〕 在…展出
• exhibit at World Fair 在世界博览会上展出
• exhibit before 在…面前展示
• exhibit before the public 向公众展示
• exhibit in several galleries 在好几个画廊展出
• exhibit to 呈现给…看

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• hold an exhibit 举办展览会
• organize two exhibits 组织两次展出

介词+～

• on exhibit (某物)在展出
• machines on exhibit 展出的机器

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. exhibit的基本意思是“展览,展示”,指将某物公之于众,在别人面前显示以体现其价值,引申可指“显示”某种现象。
2. exhibit在句中可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

exhibit, show

• 这两个词都有“显示”的意思。其区别是：
• exhibit常带有“展览”的意思,其宾语多为有价值的东西,如古物等; 而show则多表示“出示”某物,宾语多为小型物品,如证件等。例如:
• She has exhibited her paintings in Paris.她的画在巴黎展出过。

n. (名词)

exhibit, exhibition

• 这两个词的共同意思是:“陈列,展览”。其区别在于:exhibit多指陈列物品之一或一些展品。例如:
• Don't touch the exhibits.不要触摸展品。
• exhibition则专指艺术或商品的展览会。例如:
• The art school holds an exhibition of paintings every year.这所艺术学校每年举办一个画展。

show，exhibit，display，manifest，demonstrate

• 这些动词均含“显示、显露、展现”之意。
• show泛指任何有意或无意地把东西给别人看的行为。
• exhibit指公开或正式地展示，以便引人注目或让人检查。
• display多指将某物陈列在显眼之处以便让发现其优点，侧重有意识地显示。
• manifest书面正式用词，指明确地表明。
• demonstrate指明显地表露感情。也指用实例、实验推理等手段表演证明，或论证某一问题。

词源解说

• ☆ 15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的exhibit；最初源自古典拉丁语的exhibitum，意为展示出来让别人看。

近反义词

【近义词】

• display
• parade
• show
• display
• exhibition
• show

【反义词】

• conceal
• hide
• mask