echo

英 ['ekəʊ] 美 ['ekoʊ]

• vi. 发出回声；回响
• vt. 重复；模仿；附和
• n. 回声；重复；共鸣
• Echo.
• n. [希神]山林女神（失恋于那喀索斯；其哀声留于山间成为回声）

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]回声; 共鸣

   a sound sent back or repeated from a surface

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 回响

   sound again; repeat in sound

2. vt. 重复; 随声附和

   say or do always what another says or does

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 共鸣
2. 回声，回响，回音
3. 重复
4. 反响
5. 附和，附和者
6. 应声虫
7. 映现，反映
8. 暗示，启示
9. 回波，反射波
10. 摹仿，摹仿者
11. 【音韵】与上句末音押韵的诗句
12. 【希神】山林的女神
13. 《回声报》
14. 字母E

v. 动词

1. 发出回声，产生回响
2. 共鸣，使反响，起共鸣
3. 反射响
4. 打出报信牌
5. 反射
6. 重复他人的话，随声附和，应声，附和
7. 模仿，重复 ，效仿
8. 回荡，回响
9. 充满回声
10. 被传回

英英释义

Noun:

1. the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves;

   "she could hear echoes of her own footsteps"
   

2. (Greek mythology) a nymph who was spurned by Narcissus and pined away until only her voice remained

3. a reply that repeats what has just been said

4. a reflected television or radio or radar beam

5. a close parallel of a feeling, idea, style, etc.;

   "his contention contains more than an echo of Rousseau"
   "Napoleon III was an echo of the mighty Emperor but an infinitely better man"
   

6. an imitation or repetition;

   "the flower arrangement was created as an echo of a client's still life"
   

Verb:

1. to say again or imitate;

   "followers echoing the cries of their leaders"
   

2. ring or echo with sound;

   "the hall resounded with laughter"
   

3. call to mind;

   "His words echoed John F. Kennedy"
   

例句

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. His voice echoed in the big empty hall.
   他的声音在空荡的大厅里发出回声。
2. Our songs echoed over the mountains and seas.
   我们的歌声在山海之间回响。
3. The room echoed with their happy laughter.
   房间里回荡着他们的欢笑声。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. I would like to echo the words of the previous speaker.
   我想重复前面一位发言者的话。
2. This kind of fashion echoed an earlier style.
   这种流行风潮仿效了早期的时尚。
3. What he said is ridiculous, but many people echoed his words.
   他的讲话真荒唐,但竟然有很多人随声附和。

用作名词 (n.)

1. She shouted on the mountaintop and listened to the echo.
   她在山顶上大声喊着,然后聆听着回声。
2. There are many echoes of Shakespeare in his work.
   他的作品中有很多处模仿莎士比亚.
3. Her performance was cheered to the echo.
   她的表演获得长时间的喝采。
4. His words aroused no echo in their hearts.
   他的话未能在他们心中引起共鸣。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. She shouted “hello” and listened for the echo.
   她大喊“喂”,然后倾听回音。
2. I could hear the echoes in this temple.
   我在这座庙里能听到回声。
3. She has no original opinion; she's just his husband's echo.
   她没有主见,只是她丈夫的应声虫。
4. His words were no echoes in their minds.
   他讲的话在他们的心中没有引起什么反应。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. The sound of the cannon echoed around.
   大炮的轰鸣声在四处回响。
2. The thunder echoed among hills.
   雷声在山间回响。
3. The cowbells echoed across the valley.
   牛铃的声音在山谷中回荡。
4. The sonorous voice of the speaker echoed round the room.
   那位演讲人洪亮的声音在室内回荡。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The cavern walls echoed his cries.
   大山洞的四壁回响着他的喊声。
2. The child echoed his mother's words.
   这个小孩重复着他妈妈的话。
3. I should like to echo the words of the previous speaker.
   我想重复前面一位发言者的话。
4. His speech echoed my own feelings.
   他的讲话反映了我的感情。

经典引文

• What seemed like echoes were the footsteps of someone behind.

  出自： A. Gray

• His long swinging steps echoed over the bare floor.

  出自： K. Mansfield

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

to the echo

长时间而大声地long and loudly

用作动词 (v.)

echo back (v.+adv.)

发出回声; 附和意见 return the sound or idea of (sth)
echo sth ⇔ back
The hill echoed back the noise of the shot.

从山那边传来了枪声的回响。
This cave echoes back every word you speak.

你在这个窑洞里说的每一个字都发出回声。
The valley echoed back her song.

山谷里回响着她的歌声。
Why do you always have to echo back my opinions like this?

你为什么总是这样非附和我的意见不可呢? echo back from sth
The sound echoes back from the walls.

这声音从墙壁发出回声。
The cry echoed back from the mountain.

从山岭传来呼唤的回声。

echo in (v.+prep.)

在(某处)回响起 sound again in some place
echo in sth
Our voices echoed in the empty valley.

我们的声音在空谷中回响。
The sounds of gongs and drums echoed in the great hall.

大会堂里锣鼓喧天。
His words echoed in her ears.

他的话在她的耳际回响。

echo off (v.+adv.)

(响声)渐渐远去 disappear slowly
echo off into sth
Their voices echoed off into the night.

他们的说话声渐渐远去,消失在夜空之中。

echo with (v.+prep.)

(指某处)回荡(某声音) be filled with the repeating effect of (a sound)
echo with sth
The room echoed with the sound of music.

音乐声在房间中回响。
The corridor echoed with footsteps.

走廊里回响着脚步声。
The old house echoed with the children's laughter.

那座旧房子里回荡着孩子们的笑声。
The cave was echoing with shouts.

山洞内回荡着叫喊声。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• arouse an echo 激起反响
• hear an echo 听到回声
• produce an echo 产生回声

形容词+～

• strong echos 明显仿效

名词+～

• radar echo 雷达回波

～+名词

• echo box 回波箱
• echo sounder 回音探测器

介词+～

• cheer sb to the echo 给某人大声喝彩

～+介词

• an echo among the hills 群山间的回声

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• echo anxiously 焦急地附和
• echo cheerily 活泼地重复
• echo faintly 微弱地回响
• echo heartbreakingly 令人心碎地回响
• echo heartily 精神饱满地重复
• echo joyously 高兴地重复
• echo loudly 响声震天
• echo melodiously〔sonorously〕 发出悦耳的回声
• echo mockingly 嘲弄地重复
• echo responsively 灵敏地重复
• echo stupidly 愚蠢地重复
• echo tremblingly 颤抖地重复
• echo back 回响
• echo off (回响)渐渐远去
• echo round 四处回荡

～+介词

• echo among 在…回荡
• echo back from 从…发出回声
• echo in〔round, through〕 在…回响
• echo with 回荡着…

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. echo的基本意思是“回音,反响”,引申可表示“重复”“随声附和”“反映”等。
2. echo既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与back, with等词连用。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语、希腊语的ēkho，意为声音，回声。

近反义词

【近义词】

• repeat 重复
• reverberate 回响
• parrot 鹦鹉
• resound (使)回响
• reverberation 反响
• duplicate 副本
• imitate 仿效
• resonate 共鸣
• come back 回来
• rebound 弹回
• reiterate 重申
• copy 复制品
• endorse 赞同
• resonance 共鸣
• mirror 镜子
• resemble 与…相似
• quote 引述
• reaction 反应
• reproduce 再生
• replication 复制
• ring 戒指
• sound reflection 声反射
• recall 回忆