deck

英 [dek] 美 [dek]

• n. 甲板；层面；一副牌
• vt. 装饰；<俚>用力击倒

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]甲板,舱面

   a floor built across a ship over all or part of its length

v. (动词)

1. vt. 装饰,点缀

   decorate; adorn; festoon

2. vt. 打扮

   array; attire

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 甲板
2. 录音座
3. 层，层面，一层
4. 底板
5. 一副，一组
6. 露天平台
7. 唱盘，唱片转盘
8. 舱面，舱板
9. 覆盖物
10. 【建】平屋顶
11. 桥面
12. 【铁路】客车车顶
13. 地面，地
14. 副标题

v. 动词

1. 装饰，打扮，修饰，装扮
2. 给（船）铺装甲板
3. 把...当装饰品
4. 挂
5. 布置
6. 用力击倒，打倒在地，揍趴下，撞倒，把…打翻在地
7. 打扮装甲板

英英释义

Noun:

1. any of various platforms built into a vessel

2. street name for a packet of illegal drugs

3. a pack of 52 playing cards

4. a porch that resembles the deck on a ship

Verb:

1. be beautiful to look at;

   "Flowers adorned the tables everywhere"
   

2. decorate;

   "deck the halls with holly"
   

3. knock down with force;

   "He decked his opponent"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The colonel ordered their soldiers to gather on the deck.
   上校命令士兵们在甲板上集合。
2. The deck of the sailing ship was made of thick planks.
   这艘帆船的甲板是用厚木板制作的。
3. The sailor suddenly saw a pirate jumping onto the deck.
   那水手忽然看到一名海盗跳上了甲板。
4. Passengers may smoke only on the upper deck of the bus.
   乘客只可以在公共汽车的上层吸烟。
5. Please chose a card at random from the deck.
   从一副牌中任意选出一张。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. She did not want to deck herself with knowledge.
   她并不想把知识当装饰品。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Her stateroom is on B deck, not on the promenade deck.
   她的头等舱在B层甲板,而不在散步甲板上。
2. Let's go up on deck and sit in the sunshine.
   我们到上面的甲板上去,坐着晒太阳吧。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The students are decking their classroom.
   学生们正在装饰他们的教室。
2. They don't like decking their room.
   他们不愿意装饰自己的房间。
3. He decked his house on Sunday.
   他在星期天装饰他的房子。
4. They decked the ship.
   他们为船装甲板。
5. I don't like decking myself.
   我不愿意打扮自己。
6. She always decks herself before she goes out.
   她总是在出去之前打扮一下自己。
1
7. The houses have been decked.
   这些房屋已被装饰过了。
8. You can live in this room, it has been decked.
   你可以住这个房间,它已经装修过了。
9. The street was decked very beautifully.
   街道被装饰得很美。
10. She was decked just like a doctor.
    她打扮得像一个医生。

经典引文

• Multi-deck car parks with direct access to the stores.

  出自：Times

• Randolph was sitting on the deck in front of the house.

  出自： I. Shaw

• When the No. 13 bus came, Ann sat on the top deck at the front.

  出自： B. Bainbridge

• Daisies deck the green.

  出自： J. Clare

• Houses..decked with garlands and flowers.

  出自： A. Moorehead

• Here he was all decked out in..his Super-suede jacket, his silk shirt and Countess Mara tie.

  出自： E. Reveley

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

deck out〔up〕 (v.+adv.)

装饰(某处),打扮(某人) make (sb or sth) more beautiful or cheerful
deck sb/sth ⇔ out〔up〕
They are decking the building out.

他们正在装饰那个建筑。
We must deck the room out before they come back.

我们必须在他们回来之前把房子装饰好。
The mother is decking her daughter out.

妈妈正在给女儿打扮。
She decked herself out with fine jewels.

她戴着精美的珠宝。
Mary decked herself up for the party.

玛丽为参加晚会把自己打扮了一番。
She always decks her boyfriend up.

她经常给她的男朋友打扮。
The street was decked out in flags when the victory was won.

胜利后,街上挂满了彩旗。
The Great Wall was decked out just like a new one.

长城被装饰一新。
The hall was decked up with banners and coloured ribbon.

大厅用条幅和彩带装饰。
The little girl was decked up in white.

小女孩穿一身白色的衣服。

deck with (v.+prep.)

用…装饰或打扮(某物或某人) ornament (sb or sth) with (pretty things)
deck sb/sth with sth
She decked herself with new clothes.

她用新衣服来打扮自己。
She decked the bride with fine jewels.

她用精美的首饰打扮新娘。
Deck the halls with green branches.

用绿树枝把大厅装饰一下。
The Christmas tree was decked with gifts.

圣诞树上挂满了各种礼品。
The city was decked beautifully with so many cars.

如此多的车将这个城市装饰得很美。
The streets are decked with flags.

街道上挂满了彩旗。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• swab deck 擦洗甲板

形容词+～

• main deck 主甲板
• upper deck 上甲板

名词+～

• flight deck 飞行甲板

～+名词

• deck roof 平台式屋顶

介词+～

• on deck 甲板上

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• deck building 装饰建筑物
• deck classroom 装饰教室
• deck house〔room〕 装饰房间
• deck wall 装饰墙壁

～+副词

• deck out 装饰,点缀
• deck out as 装扮成
• deck up 装饰,点缀
• deck up the store 把商店装饰起来

～+介词

• deck for 为了…而打扮
• deck in〔with〕 用…装饰

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. deck的基本意思是“装饰,点缀”,指增加某种有助于欢乐、光彩的成分。
2. deck是及物动词,作“装饰,点缀”解时,其宾语主要接物,而作“打扮”解时,其宾语则多为人。

词源解说

• ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古荷兰语的dec，意为甲板。

近反义词

【近义词】

• decorate 装饰
• adorn 装饰
• bedeck 装饰
• floor 地面
• knock down 击倒
• hit 打（击）
• knock over 撞倒
• thump 重击
• hang 悬挂
• level 数量
• surface 表面
• area 面积
• sun deck 阳台
• top deck 上层车厢
• embellish 美化、装饰或修饰...
• beautify 美化
• grace 优美
• emblazon 饰以纹章
• ornament 装饰
• bedizen 俗丽地穿着或装饰...
• array 一系列
• festoon 以花彩装饰
• clothe 穿上
• garnish 装饰
• trim 修剪
• outfit 配备
• preen 整理羽毛
• balcony 阳台
• porch 门廊
• deck out 打扮
• tier 排
• out 出
• deck 甲板
• dump 倾倒
• coldcock 把 ... 打昏
• bedight <古>装饰
• pack of cards 一副纸牌
• deck of cards 一副牌