cope

英 [kəʊp] 美 [koʊp]

• vi. 应付；对抗；妥善处理
• vt. 笼罩；盖上斗篷
• n. 长袍；斗篷状物

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. 成功地应付; 对付

   manage successfully

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 斗篷式长袍，法衣，斗篷式祭衣，大圆衣
2. 罩袍，肩衣
3. 笼罩物，遮盖物
4. 夜幕
5. 苍穹
6. 铸钟模型顶部
7. 【建】顶盖
8. 墙帽
9. 修割工作
10. 通话室
11. 小室
12. 笼罩

v. 动词

1. 加盖于
2. 如墙帽般突出，突出如墙帽
3. 对付，成功地应付，处理，应付
4. 竞争，抗衡，对抗
5. 妥善处理，善处
6. 给...穿上教士罩袍
7. 克服
8. 相遇，碰到，遭遇
9. 接触
10. 相配
11. 笼罩
12. 盖上斗篷

英英释义

Noun:

1. brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall

2. a long cloak; worn by a priest or bishop on ceremonial occasions

Verb:

1. come to terms with;

   "We got by on just a gallon of gas"
   "They made do on half a loaf of bread every day"
   

例句

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. He was scarcely able to cope with the situation.
   他几乎不知道如何去应付这个局面。
2. I don't know how she copes with looking after her family and doing a full-time job.
   既要照顾家庭又要全天工作，我不知道她是如何对付的。
3. No one could cope with him in debate.
   没人能同他在辩论中对抗。
4. I cannot cope with such a pile of work.
   我无法处理这么多工作。
5. How do you cope with the problem of poor vision?
   怎样解决视力不好这一难题呢?

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The cope of clouds covering the city cleared up by mid-day.
   笼罩城市的厚重乌云在中午时散开了。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The judge was wearing a black cope.
   这位法官穿著一件黑色的法衣。
2. The brick cope was corroded by frost damage.
   这个砖墙已被霜冻腐蚀了。
3. The cope of clouds covering the city cleared up by mid-day.
   笼罩城市的厚重乌云在中午时散开了。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. He had a lot of work, but he was able to cope.
   他的活虽多,但还能应付得来。

经典引文

• The dark cope of night.

  出自： Addison

• Heaven's midnight cope.

  出自： W. de la Mare

• An army able to cope with the insurgents.

  出自： E. A. Freeman

• It wasn't as if Marcia was an invalid or unable to cope.

  出自： B. Pym

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

cope with( v.+prep. )

对付… find a way to deal with (sth/sb)
cope with sb/sth/v-ing
I cannot cope with that boy; he is stubborn.

我对付不了那个孩子,他很固执。
Do not imagine that you can cope with all the problems.

别以为你能处理所有这些问题。
I don't know how she copes with looking after her family and doing a full-time job.

既要照顾家庭又要工作,我不知道她是怎样应付下来的。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• cope dangerously 危险地对付
• cope difficultly〔easily〕 困难〔轻易〕地对付

～+介词

• cope with crisis〔danger〕 应付危机〔危险〕
• cope with difficulties〔hardships〕 对付困难

词义辨析

v. (动词)

cope, contend, fight

• 这组词的共同意思是“争斗”。其区别在于:
• 1.contend表示与某人对峙或对立的争斗,侧重指压倒对方的欲望或所作出的努力; cope指均等之势的抗衡、对抗,也可指面临灾难、困难或变故等; fight指精神方面的战斗及用拳头或用武器进行打斗,强调体力和勇气。
• 2.contend和cope多用作不及物动词,后常接介词with; 而fight除可用作动词外,也可用作名词。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自中古英语的coupen，意为打，击。

近反义词

【近义词】

• handle
• treat