architecture

英 ['ɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] 美 ['ɑːrkɪtektʃər]

• n. 建筑学；结构；一座建筑物；总称建筑物；建筑风格；【计算机】计算机构造，架构，体系结构，结构格式

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]建筑学,建筑术

   the art and science of building, including its planning, making, and decoration

2. [U]建筑风格,建筑式样

   the style or manner of building in a particular country or period of history

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 建筑学
2. [总称]建筑物
3. 建筑术
4. 建筑风格
5. 建筑式样
6. 构造，结构
7. 【计】电脑内部结构，计算机构造，架构，体系结构，结构格式，结构程序
8. 建筑设计
9. 建筑业
10. 一座建筑物
11. 体制，体系
12. 机构，组织
13. 【自动化】架构

英英释义

Noun:

1. an architectural product or work

2. the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings;

   "architecture and eloquence are mixed arts whose end is sometimes beauty and sometimes use"
   

3. the profession of designing buildings and environments with consideration for their esthetic effect

4. (computer science) the structure and organization of a computer's hardware or system software;

   "the architecture of a computer's system software"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He obtained a diploma in architecture.
   他获得了建筑学的学位证书。
2. The architecture of this house is very substantial.
   这座房子的结构很牢固。
3. The new house he bought was colonial architecture.
   他新买的房子是美国初期的建筑。
4. The Forbidden City is one of the world's greatest works of architecture.
   紫禁城是世界上最伟大的建筑之一。
5. This church is a fine example of Norman architecture.
   这座教堂是典型的诺曼式建筑。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Landscape architecture is today recognized as one of the fine arts.
   园林建筑学现今被公认是美术的一种。
2. I'm interested in classical architecture.
   我对古典建筑风格感兴趣。

经典引文

• Architecture, especially if it be of stone.

  出自： J. H. Burton

• An eccentric notion translated into architecture.

  出自： M. Peake

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• appreciate architecture 欣赏建筑风格
• design architecture 设计建筑物风格
• destroy architecture 破坏建筑物风格
• study architecture 学建筑学

形容词+～

• Buddhist architecture 佛教建筑
• civil architecture 土木建筑
• classical architecture 古典建筑
• traditional architecture 传统建筑
• Greek architecture 希腊式建筑风格
• Roman architecture 罗马式建筑风格
• Western architecture 西方建筑风格

名词+～

• Renaissance architecture 文艺复兴时期的建筑风格

近反义词

【近义词】

• construction 建设
• building 建筑物
• structure 结构
• design 设计
• planning 规划
• computer architecture 计算机体系结构, 计算机...