apart

英 [ə'pɑːt] 美 [ə'pɑːrt]

• adv. 相距；分开地；分别地
• adj. 分开的；分离的

双解释义

adv. (副词)

1. 相隔；相距

   separated by a distance, of space or time

2. 向一边；在一边

   to or on one side

3. 不在一起；分离地

   not together; separate or separately

4. 拆开，成碎片

   into separate pieces; broken or divided into many different parts or pieces

5. 除去，撇开

   without considering;aside

详尽释义

adv. 副词

1. 相距，相隔
2. 分开地，分离，分，离，不在一起
3. 有距离地，相间隔地
4. 拆散地，散开地
5. ...除外，除去，撇开
6. 单独地，个别地
7. 与众不同地
8. 成碎片

英英释义

Adjective:

1. remote and separate physically or socially;

   "existed over the centuries as a world apart"
   "preserved because they inhabited a place apart"
   "tiny isolated villages remote from centers of civilization"
   "an obscure village"
   

2. having characteristics not shared by others;

   "scientists felt they were a group apart"
   

Adverb:

1. separated or at a distance in place or position or time;

   "These towns are many miles apart"
   "stood with his legs apart"
   "born two years apart"
   

2. not taken into account or excluded from consideration;

   "these problems apart, the country is doing well"
   "all joking aside, I think you're crazy"
   

3. away from another or others;

   "they grew apart over the years"
   "kept apart from the group out of shyness"
   "decided to live apart"
   

4. placed or kept separate and distinct as for a purpose;

   "had a feeling of being set apart"
   "quality sets it apart"
   "a day set aside for relaxing"
   

5. one from the other;

   "people can't tell the twins apart"
   

6. into parts or pieces;

   "he took his father's watch apart"
   "split apart"
   "torn asunder"
   

例句

用作副词 (adv.)

1. The two villages are three miles apart.
   这两个村子相距三英里。
2. He took the watch apart to repair it.
   他把手表拆开来修理。
3. She lives apart from her family.
   她跟家人分开住。
4. I can't tell the twins apart.
   我辨认不出这对双胞胎。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. At that time we were never apart.
   那时我们从不分开。

常见句型

用作副词 (adv.)

用作状语

1. They straightened and jumped apart.
   它们伸直并跳开了。
2. He and his wife are living apart .
   他和他妻子分居两地。
3. Aitken and his wife have been living apart .
   艾特肯和妻子一直分居。
4. How far apart do you live?
   你们的住处相距多远？
5. Over the years, Rosie and I had drifted apart .
   多年以来，我和罗西早已疏远。
6. The boxers stood apart, waiting for the signal to start fighting.
   拳击手分开站立，等待开始搏击的信号。
7. The man was alone, sitting apart, watching people come and go.
   这人独自远远地坐着，注视着人们来来往往。
8. This problem should be handled apart.
   这个问题应当单独处理。
9. We planted the trees wide apart.
   我们把树种得间隔很大。
10. I was sitting somewhat apart from the rest.
    我独自坐着，和其余的人多少保持一段距离。
11. She lives apart from her parents.
    她没有和父母亲住在一起。
12. The boy was standing apart from the others.
    那个男孩站在其他人的旁边。
13. The shy child sat apart from the other children.
    那个害羞的孩子离群独坐一处。
14. While they talked of him,he stood a little apart from the others.
    当他们谈论他时，他站在离其他人稍远的地方。
15. The house stands apart from the village.
    那栋房子在村外。
16. The kitchen stood apart from the house.
    厨房与住宅是分开的。
17. The station stands apart form the city.
    车站远在城外。
18. Bribery apart, there is almost no method of persuasion that is not allowed.
    除贿赂外，几乎就没有被禁止的说服方式了。
19. Colin apart, not one of them seems suitable for the job.
    除了科林，看来他们中没有人适合这个工作。
20. Considered apart, his reasoning was faulty.
    单独地考虑，他的推理是错误的。
21. Cooking apart, what a bride needs to know most about is money.
    撇开烹饪不谈，一个新娘最需要懂得的是如何理财。
22. These difficulties apart, the project ran smoothly.
    撇开这些困难不谈，这项计划进展还算顺利。
23. They live on the same street, about two blocks apart.
    他们住在一条街上，相隔两个街区。

用作主语补足语

1. When you're apart you rely so heavily on the phone to keep in touch.
   你们要是不住在一起，就得经常电话保持联系了。
2. During that time we were never apart.
   在那段时间我们从不分离。
3. She was being apart,so far apart that he did not know how to draw near to her as a lover should draw near.
   她是个超凡脱俗的人，如此与众不同，叫他不知道怎么用恋人的那一套方式去接近她。
4. The two villages are very far apart.
   那两个村落相隔很远。
5. The brothers were outwardly friendly; inwardly they were far apart.
   弟兄们表面上很友好，骨子里却很疏远。
6. Galbraith's views and my own are not far apart on the issue of free trade.
   加尔布思在自由贸易问题上观点与我的相差不大。
7. They should be as far apart as possible.
   他们应该尽可能分开得远点儿。
8. Their views are still wide apart.
   他们的观点仍然相距甚远。
9. Their views are still very much apart.
   他们的观点仍很不一致。
10. I was used to being apart from others.
    我已习惯于离群索居。
11. The couple were widely apart in character.
    这对夫妻性格截然不同。
12. The two brothers were farther apart than ever in their ideas.
    兄弟俩的思想较以往更加不同。
13. They look alike but in ideas they are completely apart.
    他们相貌相似，但思想完全不同。
14. Other religions think of God as being completely apart.
    其他的宗教认为上帝是非常独特的。
15. When the talks ended, the two sides seemed as far apart as ever.
    会谈结束时，双方似乎还是像以前一样各持己见。
16. The two friends have grown apart.
    这两位朋友已经疏远了。
17. As we traveled together, we started to grow apart.
    我们一道旅行时开始产生分歧。
18. The communities generally got too far apart .
    一般说来，各社区在生活方式方面皆大相径庭。
19. His house was set apart from the others in the street.
    他的房子与街上其余的房子不在一起。
20. The garage, large enough for two cars, is set apart from the house.
    可停放两辆车的车库是和住房分开的。
21. The fund is set apart for future use.
    这笔基金留作修理费用。
22. Yugoslavia was being torn apart by ethnic conflicts.
    南斯拉夫正在因种族冲突而变得四分五裂。

用作宾语补足语

1. He had the television apart on the floor.
   他在地板上把电视机拆开。
2. I can't get these two things apart.
   我分不开这两样东西。
3. Don't tear the thing apart.
   别把那东西撕破了。
4. He tore the cooked chicken apart and began to eat it.
   他把煮好的鸡肉撕开就开始吃起来。
5. The explosion tore the body of the plane apart .
   爆炸把机体炸成了碎片。
6. Please set the money apart for future use.
   请将此款留作将来用。
7. He sets some money apart for a vacation each year.
   他每年都要存些钱以备度假。
8. I rushed in and tried to pull the dogs apart .
   我冲进去，设法把那两条狗分开。
9. These pages are stuck together — I can't pull them apart.
   这几页粘在了一起，我无法把它们分开。
10. Let's keep the two things apart.
    我们把这两件事分清楚，别扯在一起。
11. The children are fighting.Please keep them apart.
    孩子们在打架，请把他们拉开。
12. The explosion blew the building apart.
    爆炸将大楼炸毁了。
13. We managed to drag the two men apart before they could harm each other.
    我们在这两人伤着对方之前设法把他们拉开了。
14. Why does she hold herself apart?
    她为什么把自己孤立起来？
15. She keeps herself apart from other people.
    她与其他人保持距离。
16. He stood with his feet apart.
    他两脚分开站立。
17. Stand with your feet wide apart and lower the top half of your body to the floor.
    两腿分开站立，上身朝下弯。

用作后置定语

1. He became a man apart.
   他与妻子分居了。
2. These rooms in the hotel are a place apart —only for the very rich who want the greatest comfort.
   旅馆里这几个房间是个特区，专供那些讲究舒适的富豪们租用。
3. The Swiss economy is a case apart; unlike any other.
   瑞士经济是个独特的例子，不同于其他的经济形式。
4. This is a case which merits examination apart .
   这是一个应单独审理的案件。

与数字短语连用

1. The two villages are three miles apart .
   这两个村子相隔三英里。
2. Their houses are two miles apart.
   他们的房子相距两英里。
3. The bus stops are about a kilometer apart.
   公共汽车站彼此间隔约1000米。
4. They were born two years apart.
   他们出生前后相差两年。
5. The two women had their babies about four weeks apart.
   这两位妇人生孩子前后相隔四个星期。
6. Our birthdays are only a week apart.
   我们的生日相隔只有一个星期。
7. Two surveys carried out 30 years apart show little change in attitude to childcare.
   相隔30年的两项调查显示对儿童照管的态度变化不大。
8. Plant the seeds 25cm apart.
   间隔25厘米播种。
9. Plant the tomatoes two feet apart.
   每隔两英尺种一棵番茄。
10. We were asked to stand in two lines 3 meters apart.
    我们被要求站成相隔三米的两排。
11. What's the age difference between you and your brother—two or three years apart?
    你和你弟年龄相差多少——差两三岁吧？
12. Our houses are only a few streets apart.
    我们的房子只隔几条大街。

经典引文

• Thy heart is big, get thee apart and weep.

  出自：Julius Caesar , Shakespeare

• The precise period at which the Commons first sat apart from the Lords is unknown.

  出自： H. P. Brougham

• Their experience had set them apart and the effect was to make me feel childish and cut off.

  出自： V. S. Pritchett

常用短语

用作副词 (adv.)

apart from

即便不考虑…也quite apart from; used for saying that even if you ignore one thing, there is still another important fact or question to consider

come〔fall〕 apart

解体；崩溃 dissolve; dismember

joking apart

严肃地说，认真地说 speaking seriously

poles apart

完全不同，没有共同的特性、观点等widely separated;having no shared quality,idea,etc.

take...apart

严厉批评某人或某事criticize sb or sth severely

tell〔know〕...apart

区分，区别be able to see the difference between;distinguish one from other

worlds apart

完全不同completely different

词汇搭配

用作副词 (adv.)

动词+～

• break apart 解体
• break sth apart 把某物折断或分开
• come apart 破碎
• cut sth apart 切开
• draw apart 拉开；越离越远
• drift apart 漂离；疏远
• fall apart 分裂；崩溃
• joking apart 认真地说
• keep sth apart 使…分离
• know apart 区分开
• live apart 夫妻分居
• live far apart from each other 彼此住得很远
• pull sth apart 把…拉开；批驳
• push sth apart 把…推开
• rip sth apart 撕开；捣乱
• set apart 分别摆放
• set sb apart 使某人与众不同，技高一筹
• stand apart 不合群；避开
• stand far apart facing each other 遥遥相对
• take sth apart 拆开；严厉批评
• tear sth apart 撕裂，拆开
• tell apart 区分开
• view each idea apart 分别审察每一种办法
• walk apart 各自行走

副词+～

• far apart 远离
• wide apart 相距甚远
• widely apart 相差很远

词语用法

adv. (副词)

1. apart的基本意思是“相距，相隔”,可指在时间或空间方面有距离或相间隔；也可表示纪律、组织、机关或国家等解体、崩溃或者关系“破裂”。既可表示静态的“相距”或“相隔”；也可表示动态的“分开”或“离开”。apart有时还表示“单独地；独自地；个别地；分别地”。
2. apart在句中常置于形容词、副词之后或句尾作状语，也可置于名词之后作后置定语，还可用于动词get, hold, keep, pull, put, tear, tell之后或介词with之后作宾语补足语，这时后面常接表示目的的动词不定式作状语。
3. apart表示具体的时间或距离时须置于数量短语之后。询问相隔多远时要用How far apart...?
4. apart不用于比较等级。

词义辨析

adv. (副词)

apart from, besides, except (for)

• 这组词语都可译为“除了”，但含义并不相同：except (for)表示排除意义，即“除了…别无”； besides表示补充意义，即“除了…尚有”；而apart from 则既表示排除意义，又可以表示补充意义。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的apart，意为到一边去；最初源自拉丁语的ad (去） + partem (一边）。

近反义词

【近义词】

• aside
• distant
• one from another
• separate

【反义词】

• adjoining
• near
• surrounded
• to-gether