antagonist

英 [æn'tæɡənɪst] 美 [æn'tæɡənɪst]

• n. 敌手；对手；[医]对抗剂，拮抗剂 ；[生]对抗肌

英英释义

Noun:

1. someone who offers opposition

2. a muscle that relaxes while another contracts;

   "when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist"
   

3. a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The knight defeated each antagonist.
   那位骑士打败了每一个敌手。
2. He wondered what his antagonist was doing.
   他不知道他的敌手在做些什么。
3. He ripped into his antagonist with fury.
   他向他的对手猛扑过去。
4. I am bound to furnish my antagonists with arguments, but not with comprehension.
   我一定要向对手提供争论点，但并无予以理解的必要。
5. When bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist.
   屈臂时，肱三头肌为对抗肌。

经典引文

• Some have said that Nature is the antagonist of happiness.

  出自： E. Glasgow

• The outbreak of the second war convinced the King's more ruthless antagonists that no peace could be made while he lived.

  出自： C. V. Wedgwood

词汇搭配

• thyroid antagonist 甲状腺拮抗物...
• biological antagonist 生物拮抗剂
• metabolic antagonist 代谢对抗体,抗代谢物...
• antiknock antagonist [机] 抗爆
• receptor antagonist 受体拮抗剂
• aldosterone antagonist 醛固酮拮抗药...
• enzyme antagonist [医] 酶拮抗物, ...
• histamine antagonist 组织受拮抗剂...
• folic acid antagonist 叶酸对抗剂,叶酸拮抗...
• soil antagonist 土壤拮抗体
• antagonist titration 对抗滴定法

近反义词

【近义词】

• adversary 敌手
• opponent 对手
• rival 竞争者
• enemy 敌人
• contender 竞争者
• competitor 竞争者
• foe 敌人
• disputant 争执者
• contestant 竞争者
• combatant 参战者
• resister 抵抗者
• opposer 反对者

【反义词】

• agonist 收缩筋
• synergist 协合剂(合作剂)...
• supporter 支持者