accomplish

英 [ə'kʌmplɪʃ] 美 [ə'kɑːmplɪʃ]

• vt. 完成；实现

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 完成; 实现

   succeed in doing or completing sth

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 完成
2. 实现
3. 达到
4. 使完美
5. 走完
6. 度过
7. 成就
8. 贯彻
9. 实行
10. 取得
11. 做
12. 创造
13. 突然绽开
14. 做成功
15. 走完（路程）
16. 使完满
17. 使完善
18. 改善

英英释义

Verb:

1. put in effect;

   "carry out a task"
   "execute the decision of the people"
   "He actioned the operation"
   

2. to gain with effort;

   "she achieved her goal despite setbacks"
   

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. I have accomplished a great deal in the last few months.
   在过去几个月里，我完成了相当多的工作。
2. The prediction was literally accomplished.
   这个预言确实实现了。
3. The role of a judge is to accomplish fairness.
   法官的职责是实现公平。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Ideas just don't accomplish themselves.
   光有主意并不能成事。
2. At that rate we'll accomplish only half the distance.
   照这样的速度,我们只能走完一半的路程。
3. He accomplished his task ahead of time.
   他提前完成 了任务。
4. The students accomplished the task in less than ten minutes.
   学生们不到十分钟就完成了任务。
5. I accomplished the task within two hours.
   我在两个小时内完成了任务。
6. They have accomplished the task only in a few days.
   他们在短短几天内就完成了这一任务。
7. We accomplished the job in an hour.
   我们用一小时完成了工作。
8. The explorer accomplished the voyage in three weeks.
   探险家在三周内完成了这次航行。
9. He accomplished 9 items in his research work in 2000. 2000
   年他完成了9项研究工作。
10. Scientists have accomplished great advances in exploring outer space.
    科学家在探测外层空间方面取得了巨大的进展。
11. The builders have accomplished the difficult piece of work that they were assigned to do.
    建筑工人们完成了分配给他们的那项困难的工程。
12. “You must accomplish loyally the commission with which I deign to charge you,” said the young woman.
    “你必须忠实地完成我赏脸派给你的差事,”那年轻女人说。
13. And the note would accomplish a dual purpose.
    这封便笺可以达到双重目的。
14. Do you think you can accomplish your purpose?
    你认为你能达到目的吗?
15. Have you accomplished your mission?
    你完成任务没有？
16. They planned very carefully how they would accomplish their mission.
    他们为该如何完成任务制定了周密的计划。
17. We are determined to accomplish the great cause of unification of the motherland.
    我们一定要完成统一祖国的伟大事业。
18. He accomplished his promise.
    他实现了自己的诺言。
19. My grandmother has accomplished the age of 97 years of her life.
    我祖母已达97岁高龄。
20. These qualities adorn the character of Portia, and these go to accomplish a perfect woman.
    这些品质使得鲍西娅的性格更加光彩照人,也使得一个高尚的女性形象更加完美。
21. A stubborn, determined fighter can accomplish things which seem impossible under ordinary circumstances.
    一个顽强的战士,可以做出在一般情况下看似无法做到的事。
22. They are accomplishing things they could not dream of before.
    他们正在完成从前梦想不到的事情。
23. Think of all the things you've accomplished already!
    你做得已经不错了。
24. The conference accomplished nothing towards achieving peace in this area.
    这次会议对于实现这一地区的和平毫无成就。
25. I feel as if I've accomplished nothing since I left my job.
    我觉得辞掉工作之后好像一事无成。
26. Without the efforts of the comrades,I could have accomplished nothing.
    没有同志们的努力,我是什么也干不成的。
27. I don't feel our visit really accomplished anything.
    我觉得我们的访问真的没什么成效。
28. I never seem to accomplish anything.
    我似乎永远干不成什么事。
29. He works and works, but he never seems to accomplish anything.
    他干呀干的,好像也没有干成什么事。
30. I don't think mere petitioning will accomplish much.
    我认为单是请愿不会有多大效果。
31. She has accomplished much in her short career.
    她在短短的职业生涯中取得了许多成就。
32. We didn't accomplish much at work this week.
    我们这星期在工作上没什么成就。
33. I don't feel I've accomplished very much today.
    我觉得我今天没干成多少事。
34. How was he able to accomplish so much so quickly in a day.
    在一天中,他竟能如此之快地干完如此之多的事。
35. He can accomplish more in a day than any other pupil in his class.
    他一天所完成的功课比班里别的孩子都多。
36. One of Mr. Peterson's chief criticisms is how little Parliament has accomplished since last November.
    彼德逊先生提出的一条主要批评是国会自去年11月以来做成的事太少了。
37. She's accomplished a great deal in the last few weeks.
    在过去几周里,她完成了相当多的工作。
38. She accomplished such a lot during her visit.
    她在访问期间收获很大。
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39. The task will not be accomplished in one generation.
    这项任务不是一代人所能完成的。
40. All these plans were accomplished in a year.
    所有的这些计划在一年内完成了。
41. Control of the power output is accomplished by varying the fuel supply.
    控制功率输出是通过改变燃料供给而实现的。
42. Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.
    通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。
43. The distance was accomplished by the winning boat in 7 minutes.
    优胜船在7分钟内就走完了这段距离。
44. The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished.
    计划的第一部分已顺利完成。
45. The grand targets of the National Economic Plan have been accomplished ahead of schedule.
    国民经济计划的各项宏伟指标均已提前完成。
46. The journey was accomplished with a maximum of comfort and ease and a minimum of discomfort.
    带着最大限度的舒适和轻松结束了这一旅程,很少有什么不舒适。
47. The task must be accomplished within three days and permits of no delay.
    这项任务限定3天内完成,不得拖延。
48. The prediction was literally accomplished.
    这一预言的确实现了。
49. A reduction in condensation is accomplished by the use of steam-jackets.
    使用汽套就能达到降低冷凝。
50. That's it. Mission accomplished.
    就这样。大功告成了。
51. Mission accomplished. Let's go and have a drink.
    任务完成了。咱们去喝一杯吧。

S+～+ v -ing

1. She wanted to go there and try to accomplish being an actress.
   她想去那里实现她当演员的愿望。
2. Rapid closing of the valve is accomplished fitting a heavy spring.
   安装一根粗弹簧就可以达到迅速关闭阀门的目的。

S+～+wh-clause

1. Henry Ford accomplished what he set out to do.
   亨利·福特完成了他打算做的事情。
2. We have accomplished what we hoped for.
   我们完成了我们希望做到的事情。

经典引文

• The desire accomplished is sweet to the soule.

  出自：Bible (AV): Proverbs

• He had seen the man for only an hour or so, but he'd accomplished enough to make the memorandum sound as if it covered an afternoon.

  出自： S. Kauffmann

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• accomplish a design 完成设计
• accomplish a distance 走完一段路程
• accomplish a feat 立下功绩
• accomplish a goal 实现目标
• accomplish a journey 结束旅程
• accomplish a mission 完成使命
• accomplish a plan 完成计划
• accomplish a promise 履行诺言
• accomplish a purpose 达到目的
• accomplish a task 完成任务
• accomplish an exploration 完成考查
• accomplish an objective 达到目的
• accomplish great things 大有作为
• accomplish much 有很多的建树
• accomplish national reunification 实现国家的统一
• accomplish nothing 一无所成
• accomplish one's job 完成一件工作
• accomplish something 取得一些成绩
• accomplish the desire of 实现…的愿望
• accomplish the very opposite 适得其反

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. accomplish的基本意思是“实现,完成”,指完成任务,达到目的,实现计划、诺言等。表示“完成”时,侧重完成的技能,而不强调工作的独创性,往往含有“坚持不懈地努力而达到某一目的或实现某一计划”的意思。
2. accomplish是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,有时也可接动名词或wh-从句,但不能接动词不定式。
3. accomplish主要用于一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时。
4. “can be accomplished”的意思是“某功能或作用可由…达成”,多用于科技英语。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

accomplish, accomplice

• 这两个词词形相近,但意思不同。accomplice意为“同谋”“帮凶”,是名词; accomplish意为“完成,做成功”,是动词。

accomplish, complete, conclude, end, finish

• 这组词都有“结束”“完成”的意思。它们之间的区别是:conclude是比较正式的用语,常指达成协议,作出决定后正式“结束”,如正式的会议、事物等的结束。也有达到逻辑上的结论的含义。因此常用来表示结束一篇著作、一篇演说或议论; accomplish指坚持不懈地努力完成某项计划或达到预期的目的; complete强调把未完成的东西或事情完成,有通过弥补某种欠缺使之成为完整之意; end指“停止”“结束”某一进程,但不强调是否已经圆满完成。常用来指旅行、讲演、争论、战争等结束或终止; finish强调完成自己所计划要干的或所规定的事情或动作,并含有最后加以润色,使之完美的意味。

accomplish, do, perform

• 这组词均有“执行”“实行”的意思。其区别在于：do是通俗用词,可以指进行各种活动; accomplish指很成功地完成所预期达到的目的; perform是个正式、庄重的用词,特指自始至终地把一件事做完,常含有经常活动之意。 例如:
• I did the room up yesterday.我昨天把房间打扫过了。
• Society enabled them to accomplish difficult enterprises.社团使他们能够完成艰难的事业。

complete，finish，end，close，conclude，terminate，accomplish

• 这些动词均含“结束，完成”之意。
• complete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善，补足缺少的部分等。
• finish与complete基本同义，着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
• end最普通用词，着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
• close普通用词，着重行为的终止或结束，不强调其目的。
• conclude正式用词，多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。
• terminate强调有一个空间和时间的限度，届时必须终止。书面语用词。
• accomplish正式用词，强调一个过程的完成；也可指依靠努力达到一定目的，或取得一定的结果。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的acompliss，意为装满，充足，完美。

近反义词

【近义词】

• achieve
• attain
• bring about
• carry out
• complete
• do
• perform
• execute
• finish
• fulfill
• get done
• produce
• realize
• succeed

【反义词】

• fail
• fall short
• forsake
• give up
• leave undone
• miss the mark

派生词

v.(动词)

• accomplished adj. 完成的,熟练的,多才多艺的‖accomplishment n. 成就,完成,技艺