veto

英 ['viːtəʊ] 美 ['viːtoʊ]

• n. 否决；否决权
• v. 否决

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C] [U] 否决权，否认权

   the power or right to refuse or forbid

2. [C] [U] 行使否决权

   the use of any such rights or powers

v. (动词)

1. vt. 否决，不同意

   reject...by a veto;refuse to consent to

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 否决权
2. 禁止
3. 否决
4. 拒绝认可
5. 禁止权
6. 否决理由
7. 否决权的行使
8. 反对
9. 否认权
10. 行使否决权
11. 总统对国会决议案的否决权
12. 州长对州议会决议案的否决权
13. 否决理由书
14. 联合国常任理事国的否决权

v. 动词

1. 否定
2. 行使否决权
3. 拒绝认可
4. 拒不接受
5. 否决
6. 不批准
7. 拒绝
8. 禁止
9. 反对
10. 不同意
11. 阻止
12. 使用否决权

英英释义

Noun:

1. a vote that blocks a decision

2. the power or right to prohibit or reject a proposed or intended act (especially the power of a chief executive to reject a bill passed by the legislature)

Verb:

1. vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent;

   "The President vetoed the bill"
   

2. command against;

   "I forbid you to call me late at night"
   "Mother vetoed the trip to the chocolate store"
   "Dad nixed our plans"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Will they interpose their veto again?
   他们还会再次否决吗?
2. An abstention is not regarded as a veto.
   弃权不视为否决。
3. Mr Bush's veto does not kill stem-cell research.
   布什的否决没有彻底封杀干细胞研究。
4. They carried the ministerial veto.
   他们行使了内阁否决权。
5. Japan exercised her veto to block the resolution.
   日本使用了否决权反对该项决议。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The president last week vetoed the tax cut.
   总统上个星期否决了减税法案。
2. The President has the power to veto legislation.
   总统有权否决立法。
3. President Bush has vowed to veto any timetable for troop withdrawal.
   布什总统发誓会否决任何一个军队撤回的安排。
4. The Russians are threatening to veto any resolution not acceptable to Serbia.
   俄方明确表示将反对任何难以令塞尔维亚接受的方案。
5. Most governors have the power to veto line items of the proposed state budget.
   许多州长有权反对州预算法案提案的项目

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The President has the power of veto.
   总统有否决权。
2. Mother put a veto on our staying out late.
   母亲不允许我们在外面呆到很晚才回来。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. My father vetoed my plan.
   父亲不同意我的计划。

经典引文

• The bishop claimed..the right of veto on the appointment of professors.

  出自： M. Arnold

• Patricia could not put a veto on Robin's wish to entertain..friends.

  出自： P. H. Gibbs

• Give judges a veto over who could appear..as advocates.

  出自：Guardian

• To..offset the veto the Big Five powers wield in the Security Council.

  出自：World Monitor

词汇搭配

• Veto message 否决通知书
• item veto <美>[律]项目否...
• pocket veto 搁置否决权
• suspensive veto [法] 致使停顿的否...
• executive veto 行政否决权
• veto power 否决权
• put a veto on 否决
• place one's veto on 否决
• set a veto on 否决
• put one's veto on 否决
• place a veto on 否决
• local veto 地区人民抉择权...
• set one's veto on 否决

近反义词

【近义词】

• refuse 拒绝
• prohibit 禁止
• refusal 拒绝
• disallow 驳回
• deny 否认
• forbid 禁止
• proscribe 禁止
• rejection 拒绝
• bar 酒吧
• proscription 禁止
• prohibition 禁止
• ban 禁止
• sanction 批准
• order 顺序
• reject 拒绝
• turn down 调低
• outlaw 被剥夺法律保护的人...
• negative 否定的
• denial 否认
• no 不
• inhibit 抑制
• interdict 禁止
• blackball 反对票
• nix 无

派生词

v.(动词)

• vetoer n. 否决者