tooth

英 [tuːθ] 美 [tuːθ]

• n. 牙齿；齿状物；粗糙表面；嗜好
• （复）teeth: 有效手段.

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]牙,齿

   each of the hard white bony structures rooted in the gums, used for biting and chewing

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 齿，牙
2. 嗜好
3. 齿状物
4. 胃口
5. 起损害作用的力量
6. 强制实施的有效手段
7. 齿状部份
8. 从…中获得初步经验
9. 初次涉足
10. 专注于、全力投入（有一定难度的事）
11. 不管，不顾
12. 顶着、迎着（强风）
13. 声音或味道

v. 动词

1. 咬，咬合
2. 啮合
3. 给…装齿
4. 使成锯齿状，将…切成齿状
5. 相咬
6. 刻齿
7. 锉齿
8. 加齿

英英释义

Noun:

1. hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense

2. something resembling the tooth of an animal

3. toothlike structure in invertebrates found in the mouth or alimentary canal or on a shell

4. a means of enforcement;

   "the treaty had no teeth in it"
   

5. one of a number of uniform projections on a gear

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. This tooth is sensitive to cold.
   这颗牙对冷过敏。
2. I was fitted an artificial tooth by the dentist.
   牙医给我镶了颗假牙。
3. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.
   我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。
4. He bellowed with pain when the tooth was pulled out.
   牙被拔掉时，他疼得大叫。
5. The sharp parts of a comb or a saw are called teeth.
   梳子和锯子的尖锐部分叫作齿。
6. Mike's wife have a big sweet tooth.
   迈克的妻子非常喜欢吃甜食。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. I went to my dentist to have a tooth taken out.
   我去找牙医拔了一颗牙。
2. I've been troubled by a bad tooth.
   有颗坏牙一直使我不舒服。
3. One of my front teeth is giving me trouble.
   我的一颗门牙很痛。
4. His tooth ached all night.
   他的牙疼了一整夜。
5. My tooth has just come out.
   我的牙刚掉下来。
6. I can feel the hole in my tooth with my tongue.
   我用舌头可以舔到我牙齿中的缝。
7. He cried with pain when the dentist pulled his tooth out.
   当牙医给他拔牙时,他疼得叫起来。
8. His high temperature delayed having an infected tooth out.
   他由于发高烧推迟拔掉一颗受感染的牙齿。
9. The dentist took out two of my teeth and asked me to come back again to have further treatment.
   牙医拔掉了我两颗牙,并让我再来做进一步的治疗。
10. Ian's having three teeth taken out tomorrow.
    明天,伊恩要拔除3颗牙。
11. Fighting tooth and nail, the peasants refused to go down before the invaders.
    农民们不甘为入侵者所征服而作殊死的斗争。
12. It is an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.
    以眼还眼,以牙还牙。
13. They are armed to the teeth.
    他们是全副武装。
14. She clenched her teeth.
    她咬紧牙关。
15. Who broke a tooth of this saw?
    谁把这锯子的一个齿弄断了?
16. The law must be given more teeth if crime is to be properly controlled.
    要想有效控制住犯罪活动,就得加强法制的威力。
17. She has a sweet tooth.
    她有吃甜食的嗜好。

经典引文

• She smiled.., showing a mouthful of magnificent pearly teeth.

  出自： A. N. Wilson

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• bare one's teeth 露出牙齿
• break a tooth 损坏牙齿
• brush one's teeth 刷牙
• clean one's teeth 刷牙
• cut a tooth 出牙,长新牙
• draw sb's teeth 拔牙,使某人不能再作恶,解除某人的武装
• drill a tooth 钻牙
• fill a tooth 补牙
• get one's teeth 长牙
• have a tooth out 拔牙
• have a great tooth for 非常喜欢…
• have a loose tooth 信口乱说
• have a sweet tooth 喜吃甜食
• have all one's own teeth 牙齿完好无缺
• insert a tooth 镶牙
• pick one's teeth 剔牙
• pull a tooth 拔牙
• put in a tooth 镶牙
• repair a tooth 修牙
• set one's teeth 固牙,咬紧牙关,立下决心,决心应付困难
• show one's teeth 露齿
• sink one's teeth into 集中精力于…
• take out a tooth 拔牙

形容词+～

• artificial tooth 假牙
• bad tooth 蛀牙
• beautiful tooth 漂亮的牙齿
• false tooth 假牙
• irregular tooth 不整齐的牙齿
• loose tooth 活动的牙齿
• lower tooth 下牙
• rotten tooth 蚀牙
• upper tooth 上牙

名词+～

• baby tooth 乳牙
• back tooth 后牙,臼齿
• front tooth 前牙,门齿
• milk tooth 乳齿
• saw tooth 锯齿
• wisdom tooth 智齿

介词+～

• between the teeth 低声地
• in the teeth of public opinion 不顾舆论反对
• a set of teeth 一副牙齿
• in spite of sb's teeth 不顾某人的反对

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. tooth的基本意思是“牙,齿”,其复数形式是teeth,但由tooth构成的复合词在变成复数时,则只需将主体名词变成复数形式。
2. tooth也可作“齿状物; (齿轮、锯、梳、耙等的)齿”解。
3. tooth还可作“嗜好,胃口”解。

常见错误

n. (名词)

1. 我们用牙齿咬噬咀嚼。

   误 We use our tooth for biting and chewing.

   正 We use our teeth for biting and chewing.

   析 tooth的复数是 teeth,这里应该用复数形式。

2. 我妹妹有两把牙刷。

   误 My sister has two teethbrushes.

   正 My sister has two toothbrushes.

   析 tooth的复数是teeth,但由tooth构成的复合词在变成复数时,则只需将主体名词变成复数形式。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的toth，意为牙齿。

近反义词

【近义词】

• cog