throat

英 [θrəʊt] 美 [θroʊt]

• n. 嗓子；喉咙；颈部；嗓音
• vt. 低语；压着嗓子说(唱)

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]咽喉,嗓子

   the part inside your neck that takes food and air down from your mouth into your body

2. [C]颈

   the front part of your neck

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 【解】咽喉，喉头，喉咙，颈前，颈前部
2. 嗓音，嗓子，嗓门
3. 咽喉状部分
4. 窄路
5. 入口；出入口
6. <口>咽喉痛
7. 【火箭】临界截面
8. 两个以上的人或群体等

v. 动词

1. 用喉音说唱
2. 沙哑地说唱，用沙哑的声音说
3. 掘（沟）；开槽
4. 除鳃
5. 低语；压着嗓子说（唱）

英英释义

Noun:

1. the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone

2. an opening in the vamp of a shoe at the instep

3. a passage resembling a throat in shape or function;

   "the throat of the vase"
   "the throat of a chimney"
   

4. the part of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's throat

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I have a sore throat today.
   我今天嗓子疼。
2. I have to clear my throat before I begin my speech.
   在开始演讲之前,我得先清清嗓子。
3. I've got a fish bone stuck in my throat.
   有根鱼骨头卡在我的喉咙里。
4. He grabbed his enemy by the throat.
   他掐住敌人的颈部。
5. She sang at the top of her throat.
   她放开嗓门大声歌唱。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. She let me feel all the movements of her lips and throat.
   她让我摸她的嘴唇和喉咙,感觉它们是怎么动的。
2. He cleared his throat as if to say something.
   他清了清嗓子,好像想说什么话似的。
3. He is suffering from an inflamed throat.
   他正承受着咽喉发炎之苦。
4. She is wearing a brooch at the throat.
   她在颈前佩戴着一枚饰针。

经典引文

• Her hands were deeply sunburned and so was her throat.

  出自： M. Keane

• I was..listening to..cuckoos throating echoes from one side of the village to the other.

  出自： R. Clay

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

cut each other's throats

互相拆台,自相残杀fighting, arguing, etc. each other

cut one's own throat

自取灭亡behave in a way which bring harm to oneself

stick in sb's throat

使人难以接受be hard to accept

词汇搭配

• cut-throat competition 恶性竞争
• throat diameter 喉部直径,临界截面直...
• throat ring 填料衬环,喉部环...
• nozzle throat 喷管喉部
• throat section 喉部截面
• throat pressure 喉部压力,临界截面压...
• furnace throat 炉喉
• throat velocity 喉部速度,喉道速度...
• throat lash 喉革
• throat temperature 炉顶温度
• effective throat (焊缝)有效厚度...
• actual throat 实际(喷管的)临界截...
• hopper throat 漏斗仓口
• throat area 喷口面积,喷管临界截...
• throat opening 炉口
• throat depth 焊口有效厚度,焊缝厚...
• cut throat [医] 刎颈
• sore throat 喉咙痛
• throat microphone 装在喉部借着震动而扩...
• throat sheet 喉板

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的throte，意为肿胀。

近反义词

【近义词】

• pharynx 咽头
• oesophagus 食道
• weasand 气管
• neck 颈
• gorge 峡谷
• gullet 食道
• larynx 喉
• trachea 气管
• Adam's apple 喉结
• apple 苹果