sleeve

英 [sliːv] 美 [sliːv]

• n. 套管；袖子

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C] (衣服)袖子

   a part of a garment for covering (part of) an arm

2. [C] 套管,套筒

   tube that enclose a rod, cable, etc.

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 袖，袖子，衣袖，袖管，套袖，套管
2. 套，袖套
3. <主英>唱片套子
4. 【机】套筒
5. 【气】风（向）袋
6. 拖靶

v. 动词

1. 给…装袖子，缝上袖子
2. 给…装套筒

英英释义

Noun:

1. the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

2. small case into which an object fits

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. If it is necessary to have the joints under water, they must be bedded into a box or sleeve which absolutely prevents water from penetrating in.
   如果有必要在水下接头，就必须把它们安置于绝对不渗水的密封盒子或套管中。
2. A stranger plucked at my sleeve as I was leaving.
   我刚要离去，一个陌生人拽我的袖子。
3. He rolled up his sleeves and got to work in the garden.
   他卷起了袖子，在花园里干起活来。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. She wiped away her tears with her sleeve.
   她用袖子拭眼泪。
2. A gust of wind billowed the sleeves and skirts of women's dresses.
   一股劲风把妇女们的衣袖和裙子吹得像波浪一样翻动。
3. In the darkness I took his sleeve to guide him.
   在黑暗中我拉着他的衣袖给他带路。
4. Please don't touch these metal cables inside a plastic sleeve.
   请不要碰那些套着塑料管的金属电缆。
5. She often wears her heart on her sleeve;it's easy to see if she is sad or happy.
   她常常感情外露，因此她高兴或不高兴都容易看出来。

经典引文

• He wore..upon his helm A sleeve of scarlet.

  出自： Tennyson

• He had only one arm, and his empty sleeve was pinned..to his coat.

  出自： A. Uttley

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

have sth up〔in〕 one's sleeve

有锦囊妙计keep sth secret for use at the right time in the future

laugh up〔in〕 one's sleeve

暗暗发笑,偷笑laugh secretly and often unkindly

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• adorn the sleeves with lace 给衣袖饰花边
• hang on sb's sleeve 依赖某人
• roll〔turn〕 up one's sleeves 卷起袖子

形容词+～

• long sleeves 长袖
• loose sleeves 宽松袖
• short sleeves 短袖

名词+～

• cylinder sleeve 汽缸套筒
• air sleeve 风(向)袋,风向标

介词+～

• seize sb by the sleeve 抓住某人的袖子
• have sth in〔up〕 one's sleeve 有锦囊妙计,有应急之策
• laugh in one's sleeve 暗暗发笑
• weep in one's sleeve 暗暗哭泣
• wear one's heart on one's sleeve 襟怀坦白; 开诚布公
• have a card〔plan〕 up one's sleeve 胸有成竹
• wipe away one's tears with one's sleeve 用袖子拭眼泪

～+介词

• sleeves of a dress 衣袖

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的sliefe，意为袖子。

近反义词

【近义词】

• cover 封面
• jacket 短上衣
• protective cover 覆盖保护层
• dust jacket 包书纸
• envelope 信封
• sheath 鞘
• outer cover 外胎
• wrapper (饺子)皮
• arm 臂

派生词

n.(名词)

• sleeveless adj. 无袖的；徒然的，无益的‖sleevelet n. 袖套