skip

英 [skɪp] 美 [skɪp]

• v. 跳过；略过；遗漏
• n. 跳跃；跳读；省略

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 轻快地跳

   move lightly and quickly, especially by taking two steps with each foot in turn

2. vt. & vi. 跳读

   omit

3. vi. 溜走

   escape

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 蹦蹦跳跳，跳来跳去，蹦蹦跳跳地走
2. 跳跃，跃过（绳） ，跳（绳）
3. 换来换去
4. 快速处理
5. 迅速翻阅
6. （使）掠过水面
7. <美>跳级
8. 漏掉，遗漏，漏去，省去，忽略
9. 不出席
10. <口>逃走，匆匆离去，溜走，逃离
11. 跳过，略过
12. 当（滚球队）的领队， 充当队长
13. 当…的船长
14. 跳读，跳看，跳着读
15. 在表面上掠过
16. 不做
17. 不参加
18. 打水漂

n. 名词

1. 省略，看漏，读漏，遗漏
2. 队长，领队
3. 船长，机长
4. 跳绳
5. 跳跃，跳，蹦，轻跳
6. 【矿】箕斗
7. 翻斗车
8. 斜井用四轮车
9. 料车
10. 起重箱
11. 校役，校工
12. 漏看的东西
13. 打水漂

abbr. 缩略词

1. Simple Key-management for Internet Protocol，互联网简单密钥管理协议

英英释义

Noun:

1. a gait in which steps and hops alternate

2. a mistake resulting from neglect

Verb:

1. bypass;

   "He skipped a row in the text and so the sentence was incomprehensible"
   

2. intentionally fail to attend;

   "cut class"
   

3. jump lightly

4. leave suddenly;

   "She persuaded him to decamp"
   "skip town"
   

5. bound off one point after another

6. cause to skip over a surface;

   "Skip a stone across the pond"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. Lambs skipped in the field.
   小羊在田野里跳跃。
2. Let' s skip over this page and come to page 55.
   咱们越过这一页，看第五十五页。
3. I read the whole book without skipping(a page).
   我一页不漏地读完了整本书。

用作名词 (n.)

1. He gave a skip of joy as he heard the news.
   得知这个消息，他高兴地跳了起来。
2. He read the lengthy report without a skip.
   他从头至尾读了那份冗长的报告。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Lambs like to skip.
   小羊喜欢跳跃。
2. Kehr skips well.
   凯尔跳绳跳得很好。
3. You may skip and read only those passages which concern you.
   你可以跳读,只选那些与你有关的段落读一下即可。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The boy skipped the brook.
   那男孩轻轻跳过小溪。
2. We were standing watching her skip rope.
   我们站着看她跳绳。
3. His heart skipped a beat when he saw how high up he was.
   当他看见自己在那么高的地方时,心跳都停了一下。
4. She skips the words then she reads.
   她读书时常把生词跳过不读。
5. He skipped the dull parts of the book.
   他把书的枯燥部分跳过去不读。
6. Brooks skipped school three days in a row.
   布鲁克斯连续三天逃学。

经典引文

• They walked.., Susan in the middle, giving a little skip to keep up with them.

  出自： A. Uttley

• A buoyant stride that was almost a skip.

  出自： P. H. Johnson

• Gina had run off to skip with Nyiko, who had an old dressing-gown cord for a rope.

  出自： N. Gordimer

• Heading..into the finishing straight..his back wheel skipped over a bump.

  出自：Winning

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

skip about (v.+adv.)

跳来跳去 give skips about
skip about
The children were skipping about all over the hill.

孩子们在山丘上四处蹦跳着。
The lambs were skipping about in the fields.

小羊在田里跳来跳去。

skip along (v.+adv.)

跳着往前走 give skips forward
skip along
The little girl skipped along at her mother's side.

小姑娘跟在她妈妈身边蹦呀跳呀地向前走。

skip aside (v.+adv.)

跳向一边 give a skip aside
skip aside
Facer skipped aside to avoid another blow.

费塞跳向一边以躲过另一拳。

skip off (v.+adv.)

〈非正〉溜走; 匆匆离开 leave hurriedly and without attracting attention
skip off
She skipped off without paying her bill.

她没付钱就溜走了。
She is always skipping off when there is washing-up to be done.

每当饭后有碗碟等要洗时,她总是匆匆溜掉。

skip out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

从…闪开〔溜走〕 get out of the way
skip out of sth
He skipped out of the way of a bus.

他一跳闪开公共汽车。
The man skipped out of the hotel without paying his bill.

那男人没有付账就悄悄从旅馆溜走了。

skip over¹ (v.+adv.)

〈非正〉匆匆离开 leave hurriedly
skip over
They skipped over to London for the weekend.

他们匆匆前往伦敦去度周末。

skip over² (v.+prep.)

〈非正〉忽略,略过 pass quickly over (a matter)Let's skip over the former few things on the list, and get to the really important matters.让我们把单子前面的几件事略过,把注意力集中于真正重要的问题上。

skip through (v.+prep.)

跳读; 浏览 read (sth) very quickly, simply to get the main idea
skip through sth
She skipped through the boring bits of text and just looked at the picture.

她跳过了课文中那些枯燥无味的部分,只看那些插图。
I skipped through the first part of the book, eager to get to the exciting bits.

我只浏览了那本书的第一部分,急于去看那些令人激动的情节。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• skip the brook 跳过小溪
• skip the next chapter 跳过下一章
• skip the next phrase 跳过下一段
• skip rope 跳绳

～+副词

• skip well 跳得很好
• skip about 跳来跳去
• skip along 跳着往前走
• skip aside 跳向一边
• skip off 溜走,匆匆离开
• skip over 匆匆离开

～+介词

• skip for joy 欢跳
• skip from one subject to another 说话东拉西扯
• skip in reading 跳读
• skip into a house 蹦蹦跳跳地进屋
• skip out of sb's way 闪开给某人让路
• skip over 跳过,忽略,略过
• skip over a brook 跳过小溪
• skip over the dull parts of a book 跳过书中枯燥无味的部分
• skip over obstacles 跳过障碍物
• skip over sb's rudeness 不计较某人的粗鲁
• skip through 跳读,浏览

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. skip的基本意思是指小孩或小动物“轻盈、优美、迅速地蹦〔跳〕”,有活泼过度的含义。引申可表示“跳读”,也可表示“溜走”。
2. skip既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,一般接物作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与over, through等连用。
3. skip的过去式和过去分词均为skipped。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

skip, bound, hop, jump, leap, spring

• 这组词都可以表示“跳”。其区别是：
• jump表示从地面或其他平面上跳起或跳下,也可指从一点跳过另一点,即垂直方向,是最普通用词。bound多用以表示“跳着往前运动”,即水平方向,强调跳动的连续性。例如:
• A herd of antelope bound gracefully across the plain.一群羚羊优雅地跳过了平地。
• leap则强调腾空跳起或跳至某地点,即从一点越过相当距离跳到另一点,暗示动作优美、轻捷,含有“连跑带跳”的意思。例如:
• She leaped lightly to the opposite bank of the stream.她轻盈地跳到小溪的对岸去了。
• spring指突然而迅速地从某处跳起,强调跳得轻、快或突然,给人一种弹性感。例如:
• He sprang to his feet.他突然一跃而起。skip指轻快地跳,两脚相互交叉地跳。例如:
• The children skipped down the street to the sweet shop.孩子们蹦蹦跳跳地上街买糖去了。
• hop用于人时,指单足跳; 用于动物时,指所有的足一齐跳。例如:
• The wounded soldier hopped across the street.受伤的士兵跳过了大街。

jump，leap，spring，hop，bound，skip

• 这些动词均有“跳、跳跃”之意。
• jump是普通用词，指用双脚向上跳，向下跳，或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上，或跳过。
• leap常可与jump换用，但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作，有时含突然的意味。
• spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。
• hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
• bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。
• skip指两脚交替轻轻地跳或跨的动作。

词源解说

• ☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古北欧语的skopa，意为跳过，跑；最初源自原始日耳曼语的skupanan。

近反义词

【近义词】

• jump
• leap
• miss
• omit