shrinkage

英 ['ʃrɪŋkɪdʒ] 美 ['ʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

• n. 收缩；减少；损失；损耗

英英释义

Noun:

1. process or result of becoming less or smaller;

   "the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage"
   

2. the amount by which something shrinks

3. the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store;

   "shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. As a result of shrinkage,the shirt is now too small to wear.
   由于洗后缩小，那件衬衫现在小得不能穿了。
2. She bought a slightly larger size to allow for shrinkage.
   她买了一件尺码稍大的以备缩水。
3. There has been some shrinkage in our export trade.
   我们的出口贸易量已有些减少。
4. Pollution led to a shrinkage of grasslands.
   污染导致了草地的减少。

经典引文

• Businessmen who come into catering from outside find kitchen 'shrinkage' allowances breathtaking.

  出自：Observer

词汇搭配

• shrinkage factor 收缩因数,收缩率...
• shrinkage ratio 收缩率,收缩比...
• shrinkage crack 收缩裂缝
• shrinkage rule 收缩比例尺,缩尺...
• shrinkage index 收缩指数
• volume shrinkage 容积收缩,体积收缩...
• setting shrinkage 凝结收缩
• shrinkage stress 收缩应力
• shrinkage cavity 缩孔
• drying shrinkage 干燥失重,干缩...
• shrinkage strain 收缩变形
• shrinkage limit 收缩极限
• shrinkage fit 热套,收缩配合,热装...
• volumetric shrinkage 体积收缩量
• residual shrinkage 剩余收缩,残余性收缩...
• shrinkage allowance 收缩容许量,收缩留量...
• shrinkage joint 收缩缝
• firing shrinkage 烧缩
• linear shrinkage 线性收缩,线收缩...
• air shrinkage (在)空气(中)收缩...

近反义词

【近义词】

• reduction 减少
• contraction 收缩
• diminution 减少
• compression 压缩
• decrease 减少
• decline 下降
• fall 落下
• drop 落下
• disappearance 消失
• shrinking 畏缩的
• shoplifting 入店行窃