sandwich

英 ['sænwɪtʃ] 美 ['sænwɪtʃ]

• n. 三明治
• vt. 插入；夹在中间

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C] 三明治

   two or more slices of bread with meat, cheese, etc. between

v. (动词)

1. vt. 把…夹在…之间

   put one thing or person between two others especially when there is little space

2. vt. 挤在…中间

   put or squeeze in

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 三明治，三维治，三明治状物，夹心面包片，夹心蛋糕
2. 夹在一起的东西，两面均被夹紧之物
3. 三明治层状结构，多层结构
4. 夹层，夹心
5. 桑威奇（英国城镇）

adj. 形容词

1. 夹层的，多层的

v. 动词

1. 挤进，挤出
2. 把...夹在（两层）中间，挤在...中间
3. 将...做成三明治
4. 夹，填，夹入，插入
5. 安排
6. 把夹在两人或两物之间尤其是中间空隙很小之时
7. 粘合，结合

英英释义

Noun:

1. two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

Verb:

1. make into a sandwich

2. insert or squeeze tightly between two people or objects;

   "She was sandwiched in her airplane seat between two fat men"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I had a ham sandwich as lunch.
   我吃了一个火腿三明治作午餐。
2. I'll try a chicken salad sandwich.
   我想尝尝鸡肉色拉三明治。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. I'm busy today but I will sandwich that job after supper.
   今天我很忙，但我会在晚饭后挤出时间干那件事。
2. He was sandwiched between two fat women on the bus.
   他在公共汽车上被夹在两个胖女人中间。
3. I sandwich a bookmark in my book.
   我把书签夹在书中。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. This sandwich has no taste.
   这三明治一点味道也没有。
2. Cut the sandwich into four equal slices.
   把这个三明治切成大小相同的4块。
3. He looked at the sandwich with greedy eyes.
   他眼馋地望着三明治。
4. To make a ham sandwich you put a slice of ham between two slices of bread.
   把一片火腿夹在两片面包之间就做成了火腿三明治。
5. The sandwich ought to be good—I used the very best ingredients.
   三明治应该是好的——我用了最好的配料。
6. Taste some of this sandwich.
   请尝尝这种三明治。
7. People should not often eat sandwich made of chicken and fine flour.
   人们不应该经常食用精粉和鸡肉制的三明治。
8. The hungry boy ate the sandwich with brutish enjoyment.
   那个饿极了的男孩吃三明治时狼吞虎咽。
9. She cut the sandwich into pieces and gave one to each child.
   她把三明治切成几块,给每个孩子一块。
10. He ate the whole sandwich and drank all the tea.
    他吃了整块三明治并把茶喝光了。
11. The stream flowed over its slim sandwich of mud and stones.
    小溪在那浅浅的泥石混杂的河道中流着。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. I'm very busy today but I will sandwich that job in after tea.
   我今天很忙,但我将在下午茶后挤出时间来做那件事。
1
2. Study should be sandwiched with periods of rest.
   学习期间应安插一些休息时间。

其他

v -ed as Attrib.

1. Leisure is not something sandwiched into the wee hours after an exhausting day.
   所谓空闲并不是可以挤在忙了一整天后的三更半夜的时间。

经典引文

• His love-affairs..were sandwiched in at odd moments.

  出自： F. M. Ford

• He sits..sandwiched between speakers blaring..hard rock music.

  出自：Time

• His descendant..sandwiches the Wedgwood name between Tony and Benn.

  出自：Art Artists

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

sandwich between (v.+prep.)

把…挤〔夹〕在…之间 crush or fit (sb/sth) tightly between (two things or people)
sandwich sb/sth between sb/sth
I'm very busy but I'll try to sandwich that job between visitors.

我很忙,但是我会尽力在接待来客之间挤时间做那项工作。
I couldn't get out of the bus, as I was sandwiched between an old lady with stiff legs and a kicking schoolchild.

我无法下车,因为我夹在了一个腿脚不灵便的老妇人和一个腿脚不安分的小学生中间。
Our car was sandwiched between two big trucks, almost touching them.

我们的小汽车被挤在两辆大卡车之间,差点儿就碰上了。
A film of plastic was sandwiched between two pieces of glass.

一块塑料薄膜夹在两片玻璃中间。
This visit was sandwiched between visits to his native Japan.

在访问故国日本期间,他安排了这次访问。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• eat sandwich 吃三明治
• make a sandwich 做三明治
• ride sandwich 挤坐在两人之间
• sit sandwich 挤坐在两人之间

名词+～

• cheese sandwich 乳酪三明治
• chicken sandwich 鸡肉三明治
• club sandwich 夜总会三明治,公司三明治
• corned-beef sandwich 咸牛肉三明治
• cucumber sandwich 黄瓜三明治
• double-decker sandwich 双层三明治
• ham sandwich 火腿三明治
• open-face sandwich 无盖三明治
• tomato-and-lettuce sandwich 番茄莴苣三明治
• tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治

～+名词

• sandwich bar 三明治柜台
• sandwich box 三明治盒
• sandwich filling 三明治夹心

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• sandwich a meeting 插个小会
• sandwich the job 挤时间来做此事

～+副词

• sandwich in between two tall people 夹在两个高个子之间
• sandwich in between two trucks 夹在两卡车中间

～+介词

• sandwich between 插在…中间
• sandwich between two fat women 夹在两个胖女人中间
• sandwich with periods of rest 安插一些休息时间

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. 三明治是欧美人喜爱的一种食品,在面包中夹有肉或干酪,用于比喻可指夹在一起的东西。
2. sandwich可置于其他名词前作定语。

v. (动词)

1. sandwich用作动词的意思是“把…夹在…之间”,指像做夹心面包一样把人或物夹或挤在两个以上的人或物之间。
2. sandwich用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,多与between连用。可用于被动结构。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的sandwich，意为夹心面包。

近反义词

【近义词】

• snack 小吃
• club sandwich 总会三明治
• double-decker 双层电汽车...
• sarnie 三明治
• hoagie 英雄三明治
• butty <英>三明治
• submarine 潜水艇
• roll 卷
• toasty 暖和舒适的
• pack in 有限的时间里做很多事情,...
• slot in 进入浪头
• cram 塞满
• insert 插入