register

英 ['redʒɪstə(r)] 美 ['redʒɪstər]

• v. 登记；记录；注册；挂号
• n. 登记簿；记录；暂存器
• n. [语]语域；[音]音域通风调节设备

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. & vt. 记录; 登记; 注册

   make a written and formal record of, in a list

2. vi. & vt. 显出

   show emotion, etc.

3. vi. & vt. 注意到,记住

   remember or notice (sth)

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 标示，示度，指示
2. 流露，表达，表达出
3. 正式提出，提出主张，发表意见
4. 挂号邮寄
5. 托运
6. 登记（姓名），注册，记录
7. （把…）挂号
8. 牢记心上，记住
9. 自动记录
10. 【印、电视】对准，套准 ，配准
11. 做表情，演员（用动作、表情）表达感情
12. 申报
13. <口>（常用在否定句中）留下印象
14. 显示（读数）
15. 显得
16. 注意到
17. 登记为选民
18. 选择音域
19. 用音栓操作
20. 把所需礼品在礼品店登记，供送礼者参考

n. 名词

1. 登记簿，注册簿，花名册
2. 登记，注册，记录
3. 通风调节设备，通风装置，调温装置
4. 注册员，记录员，登记员
5. 挂号
6. 【商】船籍登记簿
7. 海关证明书
8. 自动记录器
9. 【自动化】寄存器
10. 自动记录的数
11. 《纪事报》

英英释义

Noun:

1. an official written record of names or events or transactions

2. (music) the timbre that is characteristic of a certain range and manner of production of the human voice or of different pipe organ stops or of different musical instruments

3. a book in which names and transactions are listed

4. (computer science) memory device that is the part of computer memory that has a specific address and that is used to hold information of a specific kind

5. an air passage (usually in the floor or a wall of a room) for admitting or excluding heated air from the room

6. a regulator (as a sliding plate) for regulating the flow of air into a furnace or other heating device

7. a cashbox with an adding machine to register transactions; used in shops to add up the bill

Verb:

1. record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

2. record in a public office or in a court of law;

   "file for divorce"
   "file a complaint"
   

3. enroll to vote;

   "register for an election"
   

4. be aware of;

   "Did you register any change when I pressed the button?"
   

5. indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments;

   "The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero"
   "The gauge read `empty'"
   

6. have one's name listed as a candidate for several parties

7. show in one's face;

   "Her surprise did not register"
   

8. manipulate the registers of an organ

9. send by registered mail;

   "I'd like to register this letter"
   

10. enter into someone's consciousness;

    "Did this event register in your parents' minds?"
    

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. You must register if you intend to vote.
   如果你要投票选举,你就必须登记。
2. He registered the trial proceedings.
   法庭速记员记录下了审判进程。
3. You must register as a member first.
   你必须先注册成为会员。
4. I want this letter registered.
   我想挂号邮寄这封信。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Would you sign the register?
   请你在登记簿上签名好吗?
2. No register of his death was found.
   没有查到他的死亡记录。
3. We need to buy registers.
   我们需要购买暂存器。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Official documents are written in formal register.
   官方文件是以正式语体写成的。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. He told me he was married but I'm afraid it didn't register.
   他告诉我他已经结婚了,不过我想当时我并未把这事记在心上。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Have you registered the birth of your baby?
   你给婴儿的出生登记了吗?
2. His face registered both surprise and joy.
   他脸上显露出惊喜交集的表情。
1
3. Is the car registered?
   这部车注册了吗?

S+～+that-clause

1. I registered that she was late.
   我注意到她迟到了。

用作宾补动词

S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n./adj.

1. In former times, only property owners could be registered as voters.
   从前,只有有财产的人才能登记作选民。

经典引文

• I take the register And call the fifty names.

  出自： Alan Jackson

• The hotel register..lay open on the desk where I had signed it.

  出自： P. M. Hubbard

• She kept a register of each individual's intellectual growth.

  出自： M. Lane

• The..share markets registered record falls.

  出自：Daily Telegraph

• A message has been..registered..and responded to.

  出自： R. F. Hobson

• The temptation to register a last protest was too strong.

  出自： M. Seymour

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

register for (v.+prep.)

为…注册〔登记〕enter one's name, as on a list, and sometimes pay money, so as to become a certain kind of person
register for sth
An increasing number of students are registering for degree courses each year.

每年,越来越多的学生注册学习能获得学位的课程。

register in (v.+prep.)

(把…)登记为成员enter one's name, as on a list, and sometimes pay money, so as to join an organization
register in sth
How many members have officially registered in the club?

该俱乐部正式登记的会员有多少?

register on (v.+prep.)

在…上很容易地看到be easily seen on sth
register on sth
A surprise that he was unable to hide registered on his face.

他脸上露出掩饰不住的惊讶表情。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+介词

• register as 以…登记,使登记成为…
• register at a conference 向大会报到
• register for (使)注册…
• register in the course 登记这门课
• register with 向…登记

词语用法

1. register作动词指“挂号”时，动词主语可用寄信人或邮局职员。

   I want to register this letter.

2. “have this letter registered”，registered属于被动语态，表示”使这信被挂号；
3. register作动词表示“登记，注册”时，后跟介词with。

   All the local newspapers should be registered with the municipal authorities.
   所有地方性报纸都应到市政部门注册登记。

4. register作动词还可以指“表示”。

   Let me register my admiration for your work.
   请允许我对你的工作表示赞赏。

5. register office指“登记处”，在英式英语的口语中还经常使用registry office。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

register, catalogue, enroll, list, record

• 这两个词都有“记录”的意思。其区别在于:
• 1.record指对事件或情况的记载; register指正式的或官方的登记或注册。例如:
• Some records of ancient civilization were discovered recently.最近发现了一些古代文明的史料。
• By law we are required to keep a register of births and deaths.法律要求我们对出生和死亡进行登记。
• 2.record还有“履历”的意思,而register则没有此义。例如:
• The commander had an outstanding record in leading the army against the enemy.指挥官率领军队抗敌,功勋卓著。

list，catalog(ue)，register，roll，schedule，table，chart，form

• 这些名词均含“名单、目录、表格”之意。
• list最普通用词，含义广。指按字母顺序、时间先后或类别等排列的姓名或项目等的单子。
• catalog(ue)指列出有全部队名、物名或项目等的目录，有时指附有简要说明的分类名单或一览表。
• register多指官方对人或事作出的正式书面记录或详细清单。
• roll多指人员的姓名名单，尤指属于团体或军事单位的全体人员名单。
• schedule既可指时间或计划的安排表，又可指详细列出的所有分类项的清单或细表。
• table普通用词，一般指易于迅速查阅使用，具有特定编排方法的目录或表格。
• chart指把资料制成表格等形式供人看的图表。
• form指上面印有横线或格让人填写规定内容的表格。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自中世纪拉丁语的registrum；最初源自拉丁语的regerere： re (回） + gerere (背，取），意为取回。

近反义词

【近义词】

• enlist
• enroll
• record
• write down