red

英 [red] 美 [red]

• adj. 红色的
• n. 红色

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 红色的,褐红色的,深红的,深紫色的

   of the colour of blood or fire, reddish-brown; of a dark pink to dark purple colour

2. 布满血丝的,眼眶发红的,充血的; 涨红的

   sore and having red veins and rims; bloodshot; flushed with shame, anger, etc.

3. 支持左翼政治观点的,社会党的,共产党的

   supporting left-wing political ideas; socialist or communist

4. 革命的,共产主义的

   revolutionary; communist

n. (名词)

1. [C][U]红色

   red colour

2. [U]红衣服

   red clothes

3. [C]拥护社会主义和共产主义的人; 革命分子,激进分子

   person supporting Socialism or Communism; person supporting revolution or radical policies

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 红色的，红的
2. 革命的，激进的
3. 血腥的，血淋淋的，残酷的
4. 赤色的
5. 赤热的
6. 因...而胀红的
7. 共产主义的
8. 【磁石】北极的
9. 左翼的

n. 名词

1. 红色，红
2. 激进分子
3. 负债，亏空
4. 红葡萄酒
5. 赤色
6. 红色绘画颜料
7. 镇静剂
8. 红布，红衣
9. 印第安人
10. 红头发的人
11. 红球
12. 共产党（员），共产主义者
13. 左派，左翼人士
14. 月经
15. 大发脾气
16. 红级，是美国制造的供应船

abbr. 缩略词

1. =Random Early Detection，随机早期检测

v. 动词

1. 变成红色，（使）成为红色

英英释义

Noun:

1. red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

2. a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows eastward from Texas along the southern boundary of Oklahoma and through Louisiana

3. emotionally charged terms used to refer to extreme radicals or revolutionaries

4. the amount by which the cost of a business exceeds its revenue;

   "the company operated at a loss last year"
   "the company operated in the red last year"
   

Adjective:

1. of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

2. characterized by violence or bloodshed;

   "writes of crimson deeds and barbaric days"
   "fann'd by Conquest's crimson wing"
   "convulsed with red rage"
   

3. (especially of the face) reddened or suffused with or as if with blood from emotion or exertion;

   "crimson with fury"
   "turned red from exertion"
   "with puffy reddened eyes"
   "red-faced and violent"
   "flushed (or crimson) with embarrassment"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. I received a bunch of red roses on my birthday.
   生日那天，我收到一束红玫瑰。
2. The dying fire was throwing out a dull red light.
   将要熄灭的火发出暗红色的光。
3. Red squirrels are now very rare in Britain.
   红色的松鼠在英国已十分罕见了。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The sky slowly changed from blue to red.
   天空慢慢由蓝色变为红色。

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. She has a red hat.
   她有一顶红帽子。
2. She wore red lipstick.
   她涂了血红的口红。
3. The red flag is a symbol of revolution.
   红旗是革命的象征。
4. The red flowers are relieved against the green leaves.
   红花绿叶交相辉映。
5. There is a little red house amid the forest.
   树林中有一间红色的小屋。
6. Give me some red ink.
   给我点红墨水。
7. The boy gave the girl a red rose.
   这个男孩送给这女孩一朵红色的玫瑰。
8. We often denote danger by red letters.
   我们常常用红字表示危险。
9. The blue team was defeated by the red team.
   蓝队被红队击败。
10. He was fetched up short by the red light.
    他突然被红灯拦住。
11. Peter is laying in with good red wine for his wedding party.
    彼得正为他的结婚聚会储备红葡萄酒。
12. I'm collecting for the Red Cross, please give generously.
    我在为红十字会募捐,请慷慨解囊。
13. Red Ken won seat in Parliament.
    左翼的肯赢得了议会席位。
14. The Red Army's glorious revolutionary traditions have carried over to the present day.
    红军的光荣革命传统一直发扬到今天。

用作表语

S+be+～

1. The sky is red when the sun rises.
   太阳升起时,红霞满天。
2. He clenched his fist and his face was very red.
   他握紧拳头,脸涨得通红。
3. It is too cold and his face was red.
   天气太冷了,他的脸冻得已经红了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

1. Her eyes were red with weeping.
   她哭得两眼通红。

用作宾语补足语

S+V+O+～

1. My mother is dying the old curtain red.
   我妈妈正把旧窗帘染成红色。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Red, yellow, blue, green and purple, etc. are colours.
   红、黄、蓝、绿和紫等等都是颜色。
2. Bright red was the predominant colour in the room.
   鲜红是这屋里的主要颜色。
3. He liked red best.
   他最喜欢红颜色。
4. I prefer red to blue.
   我喜欢红色而不喜欢蓝色。
5. The design was picked out in the bright red.
   这图案色彩鲜红,灿烂夺目。
6. I like the pattern, but I should prefer it in green instead of red.
   我喜欢这种图案,但我觉得如果是绿色的,而不是红色的,那就更好了。
7. The room was painted in a variety of reds and blues.
   房间被油漆成各种红蓝相间的颜色。
8. Their eldest son always spends too much in drinking and gambling.His wild extravagance is running his family into red.
   他们的长子常常沉醉于吃喝赌博。他的奢侈无度使他的家庭负债累累。
9. There's too much red in the painting.
   这画中用的红色太多。
10. She usually wears red.
    她通常穿红色衣服。
11. Many people are not the Reds, but they have communist beliefs.
    许多人不是共产党人,但有共产主义思想。
12. His aim is to get the Reds out of Parliament.
    他的目的是要把激进分子撵出议会。

经典引文

• Women paint their lips..shades of red.

  出自： N. Tinbergen

• I stepped out into..traffic as lights changed from red to green.

  出自： Edmund Ward

• Helen..felt a dull red come up her neck.

  出自： M. Binchy

• When the sun rises red, rain may be expected.

  出自： H. Stephens

• My back..was scored with..red welts.

  出自： M. Amis

• We'd gotten two cans of..red paint.

  出自： K. Vonnegut

常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

as red as a beetroot

满脸通红 very red in the face, especially because one is embarrassed

like a red rag to a bull

激怒的憎恨、愤怒、暴力行动等 likely cause strong resentment, anger, violence, etc.

not worth a red cent

毫无价值 worthless

on red alert

准备遭受危险,应急状态 ready for and expecting danger

paint the town red

狂欢作乐 celebrate (by going out and enjoying oneself)

red herring

转移注意力的事情、语言等 fact, argument, etc. that leads attention away from the matter

red tape

文牍主义; 官僚主义 official regulations

see the red light

觉察危险迫近 be aware of approaching danger

Was sb's face red

不好意思,难为情 sb was ashamed

用作名词 (n.)

get out of the red

〈口〉偿清债务 be no longer in debt

in red

穿红衣服 wearing red clothes

in the red

〈口〉负债in debt

see red

〈口〉大怒 become very angry

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• red battle 血战
• red book 电话号码簿
• red carpet 隆重地接待
• red flag 红旗
• red hands 沾满血的手
• red hat 红帽子
• red house 红色的小屋
• red letter day (日历上)纪念日,节日
• red light 红灯,危险信号
• red rose 红玫瑰
• red ruin 火灾
• R- Russia 赤俄
• red tape 官僚作风,文牍主义
• red wine 红葡萄酒

～+介词

• red in the face 面红耳赤
• face red with anger 气红的脸
• face red with shame 羞红的脸
• eyes red with weeping 哭肿的眼睛

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• go into the red 出现赤字,亏本

形容词+～

• bright red 鲜红
• dark red 深红
• light red 淡红

介词+～

• in red 穿红衣
• in the red 有赤字,亏损
• on red 在红灯时
• out of the red 不再亏损

词语用法

adj. (形容词)

1. red的基本意思是“红色的”,也可指“褐红色的,深红的,深紫色的”等颜色,引申可表示眼睛“布满血丝的,眼眶发红的,充血的”或脸因羞惭、愤怒等而“涨红的”。
2. Red可表示“支持左翼政治观点的,社会党的,共产党的”“革命的,共产主义的”。
3. red作“深红的,深紫色的”“支持左翼政治观点的,社会党的,共产党的”“革命的,共产主义的”解时无比较级和最高级形式。
4. red在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。

n. (名词)

1. red用作名词的基本意思是“红色”,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词; 既有复数形式reds,也可说much red。
2. red也可作“红衣服”解,是不可数名词,往往不带冠词。
3. red也可表示“拥护社会主义和共产主义的人”,首字母要大写。
4. 在非正式用语里, red还有“革命分子,激进分子”的意思。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

in red, in the red

• 两者意思不同:in red的意思是“穿红衣服”,而in the red的意思是“亏损,负债”。

常见错误

adj. (形容词)

1. 他气得脸都红了。

   误 He is red for anger.

   正 He is red with anger.

   析 be red with表示“因为…而脸红”,表达人们的感情或感觉,介词用with不用for。

n. (名词)

1. 穿红衣服的女孩是我的妹妹。

   误 The girl in red clothes is my sister.

   正 The girl in red is my sister.

   析 “in+色彩名词”表示“穿着…颜色的衣服”,后面不需加clothes。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的read，意为红色的。

近反义词

【近义词】

• bloodshot
• bloody
• pink
• rosy

【反义词】

• white 白色的