pure

英 [pjʊə(r)] 美 [pjʊr]

• adj. 纯的；纯洁的；纯粹的

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 纯的,纯净的,纯粹的

   not mixed with any other substance

2. 血统纯的,纯种的

   of unmixed origin or race

3. 无邪的,清白的,有操守的,贞洁的

   without evil or sin, especially sexual sin; virtuous, chaste

4. [A]单纯的,仅仅的,完全的

   nothing but; mere or sheer

5. 纯音的,纯正的,清晰的

   clear and unwavering

6. [A]纯理论的,非实用的

   dealing with or studied for the sake of theory only; without practical application

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 纯粹的
2. 完全的
3. 纯的；纯正的
4. 纯理论的；抽象的
5. 纯种的，血统纯的
6. 贞洁的；清白的
7. 纯净的；干净的；无垢的
8. 十足的，道地的
9. 不含有害物质的
10. 纯真的，无邪的
11. 正派的
12. 清晰的
13. 【语音学】单纯音的，单元音的
14. 【逻辑学】(命题或三段论)纯粹的，非模态的

adv. 副词

1. 绝对地，完全地

n. 名词

1. 纯真的人

v. 动词

1. 纯，净化

英英释义

Adjective:

1. free of extraneous elements of any kind;

   "pure air and water"
   "pure gold"
   "pure primary colors"
   "the violin's pure and lovely song"
   "pure tones"
   "pure oxygen"
   

2. without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers;

   "an arrant fool"
   "a complete coward"
   "a consummate fool"
   "a double-dyed villain"
   "gross negligence"
   "a perfect idiot"
   "pure folly"
   "what a sodding mess"
   "stark staring mad"
   "a thoroughgoing villain"
   "utter nonsense"
   "the unadulterated truth"
   

3. (of color) being chromatically pure; not diluted with white or grey or black

4. free from discordant qualities

5. concerned with theory and data rather than practice; opposed to applied;

   "pure science"
   

6. (used of persons or behaviors) having no faults; sinless;

   "I felt pure and sweet as a new baby"
   "pure as the driven snow"
   

7. in a state of sexual virginity;

   "pure and vestal modesty"
   "a spinster or virgin lady"
   "men have decreed that their women must be pure and virginal"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. Water can be made pure by distilling it.
   水可以通过蒸馏而提纯。
2. They are all made of one-hundred percent pure silk.
   它们都是用100%的纯丝绸做成的。
3. Life is a sweet thing for one who has a pure conscience.
   对于善良纯洁的人来说,生活是一件美好的事情。
4. The look from her eye is still so pure, like a dustless crystal.
   她的眼神依旧清纯,仿佛水晶般纤尘不染。
5. It's pure nonsense.
   那是一派胡言。
6. They met each other by pure accident.
   他们相见纯属偶然。

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. This is pure drinking water.
   这是纯净的饮用水。
2. Have you ever breathed pure oxygen?
   你曾吸过纯氧吗?
3. The coat is made of pure wool.
   这件上衣是纯毛的。
4. My necklace is made of pure gold.
   我的项链是纯金制的。
5. The box is made of pure silver.
   箱子是用纯银做成的。
6. This book is the pure and original text.
   这本书是未经篡改的真本。
7. She has pure gypsy blood in her veins.
   她血管里流的是纯吉卜赛人的血液。
8. He is a pure Red Indian.
   他是血统纯正的美洲印第安人。
9. These animals were bred from pure stock.
   这些动物是用纯种繁殖的。
10. She is a pure young girl.
    她是一个纯真无邪的姑娘。
11. He insisted that even the purest infant had already been with original sin.
    他坚持认为甚至最纯洁的婴儿也已受到原罪的玷污。
12. By pure coincidence my boss flew on the same plane as me.
    纯属偶然,我的上司跟我乘同一架飞机。
13. By pure chance he found the rare book he needed in a little shop.
    纯粹由于偶然的机会,他在一家小店里找到了他所需要的那本难得的书。
14. It was pure luck that he was home when we called.
    纯属碰巧,我们去看他时他在家。
15. It was pure chance that I was there.
    我刚巧在那儿。
16. He can speak in a pure English.
    他能讲纯正的英语。
17. It's entirely pure research.
    这完全是纯理论研究。

用作表语

S+be+～

1. The air by the sea is pure and healthy.
   海边的空气纯净且有益于健康。
2. The Arab Horse is pure.
   这匹阿拉伯马是纯种的。
3. His taste was severe and pure.
   他的趣味纯朴而又纯正。
4. I'm sure his motives were pure.
   我相信,他的动机是纯正的。
5. The voices of the young boys singing in church were high and pure.
   在教堂唱歌的那些小男孩们嗓音响亮而纯正。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

1. She was still a pure young girl, pure in thought and deed.
   她还是个纯洁的小女孩,有着单纯的想法及行为。
2. He is pure of evil.
   他毫无邪念。

经典引文

• The snow was of the purest white.

  出自： J. Tyndall

• A..pantdress in pure wool.

  出自：Maclean's Magazine

• Wheat wine, almost pure alcohol.

  出自： C. Thomas

• Gorgets of pure gold.

  出自： B. Cornwell

常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

pure and simple

纯粹的,十足的 and nothing else; sheer

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• pure accident 纯属意外事故
• pure air 纯净的空气
• pure blue 纯蓝
• pure chance 纯属偶然
• pure coincidence 纯属偶然
• pure drinking water 纯净水
• pure English 纯正的英语
• pure girl 纯洁的女孩
• pure gold 纯金
• pure Indian 纯种印第安人
• pure invention 纯属捏造
• pure luck 纯属偶然
• pure nonsense 十足的胡说八道
• pure oxygen 纯氧
• pure research 纯理论研究
• pure science 理论科学
• pure silver 纯银
• pure wool 纯羊毛

副词+～

• absolutely pure 绝对纯洁

～+介词

• pure from 没有…的
• a heart pure from evil 善良的心
• pure in heart 心灵纯洁
• pure of 没有…的
• pure of evil 毫无杂念
• pure of heart 心灵纯洁

词语用法

adj. (形容词)

1. pure的基本意思是“纯的,纯净的,纯粹的”,指某物不混有任何其他物质,或指具有某一种族或种类的纯正的血统,即“血统纯正的,纯种的”。也可指人“单纯的,清白的,有操守的”或指某人做某事的动机是单一的,即“仅仅的,完全的”。pure还可指某人的嗓音“纯正的”或某事是“纯理论的,非实用的”。
2. pure在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语,可用来修饰具体的事物,也可以修饰抽象的事物。用作表语时,其后可接介词短语。
3. pure and simple通常用作后置定语,意为“纯粹的,十足的”。

词源解说

• ☆ 1300年进入英语，直接源自古法语的pur；最初源自古典拉丁语的purus，意为清楚的，干净的。

近反义词

【近义词】

• absolute
• genuine
• simple
• unmixed
• clear
• spotless
• chaste
• decent
• innocent

【反义词】

• adulterated
• mixed
• dirty
• tainted
• immoral
• licentious

派生词

adj.(形容词)

• purely adv. 完全地；十足地