partial

英 ['pɑːʃl] 美 ['pɑːrʃl]

• adj. 不完全的；部分的；偏袒的；偏爱的

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 部分的,不完全的

   not complete

2. 偏心的,偏爱的; 偏袒的

   showing too much favor to one person or side

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 不完全的，部分的，局部的
2. 偏袒的，不公平的，有偏见的
3. <口>偏爱的，特别喜欢的
4. 【植】后生的，再生的
5. 【数学】偏的

n. 名词

1. 组成物
2. 【音乐】分音(指泛音列诸音)
3. 部分假牙

英英释义

Noun:

1. the derivative of a function of two or more variables with respect to a single variable while the other variables are considered to be constant

2. a harmonic with a frequency that is a multiple of the fundamental frequency

Adjective:

1. being or affecting only a part; not total;

   "a partial description of the suspect"
   "partial collapse"
   "a partial eclipse"
   "a partial monopoly"
   "partial immunity"
   

2. showing favoritism

3. (followed by `of' or `to') having a strong preference or liking for;

   "fond of chocolate"
   "partial to horror movies"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. around three
   
2. The research project was only a partial success.
   那个研究课题只取得部分成功。
3. You will receive some partial credit even you don't finish it.
   如果你没作完的话,你还是可以得到部分的分数。
4. His partial attitude called forth a lot of criticism.
   他的偏袒态度招致了不少批评。
5. Don't be partial to your own child.
   别护着自己的孩子。
6. I'm very partial to sweet foods.
   我非常偏爱甜食。

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. The play was a partial success.
   这部剧不太成功。
2. I could give it only partial support.
   我只能给它部分的支持。

用作表语

S+be+～

1. The victory is only partial.
   胜利只是局部的。

经典引文

• The duty of criticism is neither to depreciate nor dignify by partial representations.

  出自： S. Johnson

• He proceeded to reply with a feeble and partial argument.

  出自： G. M. Trevelyan

常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

partial to

偏爱的,癖好的having a strong liking for

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• partial eclipse of the moon〔sun〕 月〔日〕偏食

～+介词

• partial in one's judgement 判断不公平的

近反义词

【近义词】

• biased
• incomplete

【反义词】

• open-minded
• unbiased