overload

英 [ˌəʊvə'ləʊd] 美 [ˌoʊvər'loʊd]

• v. 使超载；给…增加负担；使(电脑或电路)超负荷
• n. 过多；超载；负荷

英英释义

Noun:

1. an electrical load that exceeds the available electrical power

2. an excessive burden

Verb:

1. become overloaded;

   "The aerator overloaded"
   

2. fill to excess so that function is impaired;

   "Fear clogged her mind"
   "The story was clogged with too many details"
   

3. place too much a load on;

   "don't overload the car"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. That overloaded truck jibbed at the steep hill.
   那辆超载的卡车爬不上陡坡。
2. He's overloaded with responsibilities.
   他担负的责任过多。
3. The private sector is overloaded with debt.
   现在的私营部门负债累累。
4. Don't overload the students with information.
   不要给学生灌输过多的知识。
5. The lights fused because the system was overloaded with electrical appliances.
   电灯灭了，因线路上用电器超负荷把保险丝烧断了。
6. Do not overload the electrical system by using too many machines at once .
   不要同时使用许多机器使供电系统超量负载。

用作名词 (n.)

1. In these days of technological change we all suffer from information overload.
   在这科技日新月异的时代，过多的信息使人人都应接不暇。
2. You should test for the overload at each point of the cycle.
   您应该在周期的每一点上测试超载。
3. An electrical overload caused the fuse to blow.
   电力负荷导致保险丝的熔断。

经典引文

• The electricity supply in Dona gets frequently overloaded.

  出自： J. Raban

• The teachers will be overloaded with a lot of remedial cases.

  出自： G. Naylor

词汇搭配

• overload coupling 超载安全联轴节...
• overload test 过载试验,超负荷试验...
• overload margin 过载边限
• overload protection 超载防护,防止过载...
• information overload 信息超负荷
• overload provision 超载规定
• overload operation 超负荷运行,超载运行...
• sustained overload 持续过载
• overload indicator 超载指示器,超负荷指...
• overload factor 过载系数
• overload level 超荷级,过载电平...
• exceptional overload 额外超载
• overload detector 过载探测器
• overload release 过载释放
• overload switch 过载开关
• overload capacity 超载能力,超负荷能力...
• overload device 超载设备
• overload meter 过载测定计
• overload breaker 过载断路器
• overload clutch 安全离合器

近反义词

【近义词】

• overburden 使负担过重
• excess 超过
• surplus 过剩
• overwork 过度操劳
• burden 负担
• overkill 过度的杀伤威力...
• tax 税
• strain 拉紧
• weigh down 使 ... 负重担...
• clog 阻塞
• surcharge 额外费
• overcharge 讨价过高