melancholia

英 [ˌmelən'kəʊliə] 美 [ˌmelən'koʊliə]

• n. 精神忧郁症

英英释义

Noun:

1. extreme depression characterized by tearful sadness and irrational fears

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. She inclines towards melancholia .
   她有忧郁症的倾向。
2. Stricken can suffer from melancholia really.
   受打击真的会患忧郁症.

经典引文

• A..bitter-sweet operetta, which fuses Scandinavian melancholia and introversion with Manhattan stringency, and cynicism.

  出自：Guardian

词汇搭配

• acute melancholia [医] 急性忧郁症...
• paranoid melancholia 类偏狂性抑郁症...
• affective melancholia 情
• flatuous melancholia [医] [肠胃]气胀...
• involutional melancholia 更年期抑郁症...
• senile melancholia 老年忧郁症,老年性忧...
• climacteric melancholia 更年期抑郁症,经绝期...
• mixed manic melancholia 混合型躁狂抑郁症...
• agitated melancholia 激动性忧郁

近反义词

【近义词】

• depression 沮丧