mat

英 [mæt] 美 [mæt]

• n. 垫子；席子
• v. 编织；集结；铺席于 ... 上

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]席子,垫子

   piece of material, made of straw, rushes, fiber, etc, used to cover part of a floor

v. (动词)

1. vt. 给…铺上席子

   to make a piece of rough strong material for covering part of a floor.

2. vi. 缠结

   to make together

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 垫子，席子，小垫
2. 丛，簇，团
3. 衬边，框边
4. 擦鞋垫，蹭鞋垫
5. 垫纸，衬底纸
6. 消光（面），无光表面，闷光金边
7. 无光毛面加工器，消光器
8. 蒲包
9. 一包的量
10. 【海】防擦垫
11. 物资

v. 动词

1. （使）缠结，编织
2. 给配衬边，给（画）配闷光金边
3. 给...铺上席子（垫子），在...上铺席子，给...盖席子，用席垫
4. 使不现光泽，使成闷光，使褪光
5. 纠缠在一起
6. 使密集，集结
7. （使）纠结

abbr. 缩略词

1. =Master of Arts in Teaching 教育硕士

adj. 形容词

1. 无光泽的，暗淡的，闷光的
2. 表面粗糙的，不光滑的

英英释义

Noun:

1. a thick flat pad used as a floor covering

2. mounting consisting of a border or background for a picture

3. sports equipment consisting of a piece of thick padding on the floor for gymnastic sports

4. a mass that is densely tangled or interwoven;

   "a mat of weeds and grass"
   

5. a master's degree in teaching

6. the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss

7. a small pad of material that is used to protect surface from an object placed on it

Adjective:

1. not reflecting light; not glossy;

   "flat wall paint"
   "a photograph with a matte finish"
   

Verb:

1. twist together or entwine into a confusing mass;

   "The child entangled the cord"
   

2. change texture so as to become matted and felt-like;

   "The fabric felted up after several washes"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. There are some clods of soil on the mat.
   垫子上有些土块。
2. He lifted the mat and slid the key under (it).
   他掀起垫子把钥匙悄悄放在下面。
3. I wiped my shoes on the mat before I came in.
   我在进门前把鞋在垫子上擦了擦。
4. Scrape your shoes on the door mat before you come in.
   进屋前先在门口擦鞋垫上擦一擦鞋子。
5. He cleaned the mud off his shoes on the shaggy mat in front of the door.
   他在门前的粗糙的垫子上把鞋上的泥蹭掉。
6. Be careful you don't trip (up) on the mat.
   小心别在地席上绊倒了。
7. This mat has to be hammered down at the edges.
   必须把这张席子的边钉上。
8. My foot caught in the mat and I fell heavily.
   我被席子绊了一下, 重重地摔了一跤。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The swimmer's wet hair was matted together.
   那游泳者的湿头发乱糟糟结成一团。
2. The fur collar mats when it gets wet.
   皮领子湿了时毛就结在一起。
3. The room is matted.
   这房间地上铺著草垫。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. I bought a straw mat yesterday.
   我昨天买了一张草席。
2. Put the hot dish down on the mat, so you won't burn the table.
   把盛热菜的盘子放在垫子上,免得烫坏桌子。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Mother told me to mat the bed.
   妈妈要我给床铺上席子。
2. They didn't ask you to mat the room, understand?
   他们没有让你往房间里铺席子,明白了吗?
1
3. The room is matted.
   这屋子被铺上草席。

其他

1. He lives in the matted room in summer.
   夏天,他住铺席子的房间。
2. She is combing her matted hair.
   她正在梳理她那乱蓬蓬的头发。

经典引文

• A very fine African mat, to lay upon the ground under a bed of state.

  出自： S. Pepys

• Joy was now having her hair done, seated on a mat on the floor.

  出自： C. Achebe

• A temple..matted with ivy.

  出自： F. W. Robertson

• Clods of earth still matted the hair.

  出自： A. Mason

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

mat together (v.+adv.)

缠绕在一起 make together
mat together
The weeds matted together.

杂草缠绕在一起。

mat up (v.+adv.)

用草席盖起来 cover sth with a mat
mat sth ⇔ up
She matted up seedlings

她把幼苗用草席盖起来。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

名词+～

• exercise mat (体操或摔跤用的)海绵垫

介词+～

• leave sb on the mat 拒绝接待某人

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• mat the bed 给床铺上席子

～+副词

• mat together 缠绕在一起
• mat up seedlings 把幼苗用草席盖起来

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. mat用作名词的意思是“席子”,转化为动词意思是“给…铺上席子”。引申可作“缠结”解。
2. mat可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
3. mat后接副词together表示“缠绕在一起”; 后接副词up表示“用草席盖起来”。
4. mat的过去式、过去分词均为matted。

近反义词

【近义词】

• rug 地毯
• cover 封面
• tangle 缠结
• entangle 使 ... 纠缠
• snarl 吼叫
• carpet 地毯
• doormat 门垫
• bathmat 浴垫
• runner 赛跑的人
• table mat 碗碟衬垫
• place mat 餐位餐具垫
• doily 装饰性小垫
• mouse mat 放鼠标的小垫子...
• coaster 杯垫
• entwine (使) 缠绕
• intertwine 纠缠
• knot 结
• tangle up 缠在一起
• matte 表面无光泽的...
• matt 无光泽的
• matting 可做席子的材料...
• felt 毛毡
• matted 铺席子的
• lustrelessness 无光泽
• flatness 平坦
• gym mat 体操垫子
• lusterlessness 无光泽
• flat 平坦的