lid

英 [lɪd] 美 [lɪd]

• n. 盖子；眼睑
• vt. 给 ... 装盖子

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]盖,盖子

   hinged or removable cover for a box, pot, etc.

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 盖子，盖
2. 眼睑
3. 取缔，限制，禁止，制止
4. <口>果盖
5. <口>遮盖
6. 隐藏
7. <口>帽子
8. 一小包大麻烟
9. 锅盖，盒盖，顶盖
10. 列（载量为22克到-安士大麻的小包）
11. 蒴盖
12. 轻型步兵师

v. 动词

1. 取缔，制止
2. 盖上，盖盖子
3. 给装盖子
4. 合上

英英释义

Noun:

1. either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye;

   "his lids would stay open no longer"
   

2. a movable top or cover (hinged or separate) for closing the opening at the top of a box, chest, jar, pan, etc.;

   "he raised the piano lid"
   

3. headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He slammed the lid down.
   他砰的一声盖上了盖子。
2. She gave the lid a few gentle taps to loosen it.
   她把盖子轻拍了几下使它松动。
3. The lid of this jam pot won't unscrew.
   这果酱罐的盖子拧不开。
4. She lifted the lid of the pot to add some salt.
   她掀起锅盖加点盐。
5. He had not lost the eye, but the upper lid was neatly sliced.
   他保住了眼睛，但上眼睑几乎被切掉了。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. They forgot to lid the garbage can.
   他们忘了盖垃圾桶了。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The lid came off easily.
   那个盖子很容易地掉了下来。
2. He lifted the lid of the box and looked inside.
   他揭开箱盖往里看。

经典引文

• A candy box with the picture of a pretty girl on the dusty lid.

  出自： E. Welty

• Below the sloping lid of the desk..were my father's records.

  出自： V. S. Naipaul

• A greedy man in a good kitchen before dinner, lifting all the lids.

  出自：New Yorker

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

flip one's lid

〈口〉失去控制;发疯lose one's self control;go crazy

put the lid on

〈非正〉结束(活动等),使(希望等)破灭ruin or put an end to (an activity, a person's hopes, etc.), especially by being the last in a set of misfortunes

take the lid off

揭露丑闻reveal unpleasant secrets concerning sth

词汇搭配

• take the lid off 揭开盖子(揭露)...
• put the lid on 禁止(使 ... ...
• furnace lid 炉盖
• blow one's lid 发怒
• firebrick lid 耐火砖盖
• lid injury 眼睑外伤
• flip one's lid 失去自制能力; 发疯...
• chimney lid 烟囱调节板
• lid flipper 撬盖器
• dished lid 碟形盖
• lid scalpel 眼睑刀
• screw lid 螺旋盖
• brass lid 黄铜盖板
• eyelid 眼皮
• keep the lid down 保守秘密
• the lid is on 事情到了忍无可忍的地...
• sit on the lid 压制(制止抗议...
• with the lid off 暴露于众
• blow the lid off 揭露事实真相(揭露丑...

词义辨析

cover，lid

• 这两个名词都有“盖子，遮盖物”之意。
• cover泛指所有的遮盖物。包括盖子或书籍、杂志的封面等。
• lid通常指可以揭开的如箱盖、坛盖、壶盖等盖子。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的hlid，意为盖，门。

近反义词

【近义词】

• cover 封面
• top 顶部
• cap 帽子
• closure 关闭
• stopper 瓶塞
• hood 头巾
• covering 覆盖物
• palpebra [解]眼睑
• eyelid 眼皮
• hat 帽子
• chapeau 帽子