lavish

英 ['lævɪʃ] 美 ['lævɪʃ]

• adj. 大方的；丰富的；浪费的
• vt. 浪费；慷慨给予

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 过分慷慨的；非常浪费的，太多的

   very generous or wasteful in living or using

2. 过分丰富的，无节制的；大量生产的

   given,spent,or produced in great (or perhaps too great) quantity

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 大量的
2. 浪费的
3. 无节制的
4. 慷慨的
5. 非常慷慨的
6. 滥花的
7. 极其丰富的
8. 过分大方的
9. 过于丰富的
10. 过度的
11. 铺张的
12. 过于挥霍
13. 豪华
14. 考究
15. 给人印象深刻的
16. 耗资巨大的
17. 丰富的
18. 非常浪费的

v. 动词

1. 浪费
2. 滥施
3. 挥霍
4. 大量地乱用
5. 滥花
6. 慷慨地给与
7. 花费
8. 施与
9. 倾吐
10. 发泄
11. 不吝啬地给
12. 滥用
13. 过分给予

英英释义

Adjective:

1. very generous;

   "distributed gifts with a lavish hand"
   "the critics were lavish in their praise"
   "a munificent gift"
   "his father gave him a half-dollar and his mother a quarter and he thought them munificent"
   "prodigal praise"
   "unsparing generosity"
   "his unstinted devotion"
   "called for unstinting aid to Britain"
   

2. characterized by extravagance and profusion;

   "a lavish buffet"
   "a lucullan feast"
   

Verb:

1. expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns;

   "He was showered with praise"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. A rich man can be lavish of his money.
   富有的人用钱大手大脚。
2. He was lavish in his praise for her paintings.
   他大力赞扬她的绘画。
3. The Empress can also represent lavish abundance of all kinds.
   女皇也代表各种各样的丰富奢侈。
4. That is a vast and lavish party.
   那是个规模盛大、极其铺张的宴会。
5. Those small factories are also lavish consumer and waster of raw materials.
   那些小工厂还在极大的消耗和浪费原材料。
6. The practiceof giving lavish feasts at weddings is just a waste of money.
   结婚大办酒席实在太浪费了。
7. The country girl was not used to their lavish mode of living.
   这个乡下姑娘不习惯他们奢侈的生活方式。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. It is a mistake to lavish kindness ungrateful people.
   对于不领情的人来说浪费感情是一种错误。
2. Many claim that pet owners today lavish too much time and money on their pets.
   许多人认为现在饲主浪费太多时间和金钱在宠物身上。
3. My mother always lavishes us with attention.
   妈妈对我们关怀得无微不至。

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. The party was a vast and lavish affair.
   宴会规模很大，办得很豪华。

用作表语

S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

1. He is never lavish in giving money to charity.
   他吝于捐助慈善事业。

经典引文

• The people..were..most lavish in gifts to holy places.

  出自： E. A. Freeman

• Herman was lavish with compliments.

  出自： M. West

• He was astonished at the vast sums which were being lavished upon the masonry.

  出自： W. S. Churchill

• If I lavished extravagant praise on her, she deserved it all.

  出自： R. Graves

词汇搭配

• lavish on 大肆花费
• lavish upon 慷慨地施予
• lavish expenditure 滥支
• be lavish in someone's praise 极力称赞某人...

近反义词

【近义词】

• plentiful 丰富的
• abundant 丰富的
• extravagant 奢侈的
• shower 淋浴
• lush 苍翠繁茂的
• heap 堆
• pour 不断流动
• ample 丰富的
• bestow 授予
• free 自由的
• smother 窒息
• prodigal 挥霍的
• cover 封面
• liberal 慷慨的
• load 负荷
• generous 慷慨的
• luxuriant 繁茂的
• profligate 放荡的
• profuse 很多的
• unselfish 无私的
• squander 浪费
• costly 昂贵的
• excessive 过分的
• wealthy 富有的
• valuable 贵重的
• abounding 丰富的
• unstinted 不受限制的
• unstinting 无限制的
• plush 豪华的
• plushy 似长毛绒的...
• unsparing 慷慨大方的
• overgenerous 过于慷慨的
• too-generous 过于慷慨的
• munificent 慷慨的
• Lucullan 富裕的