haven

英 ['heɪvn] 美 ['heɪvn]

• n. 港口；避难所
• v. 安置 ... 于港中；庇护

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]港口；安全地方

   harbour;place of safety or rest

英英释义

Noun:

1. a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

2. a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. A dear ship stands long in the haven.
   一只贵重的船在港口停留很久。
2. Terrorists will not find a safe haven here.
   恐怖分子在这里将找不到安身之处。
3. His own room seemed a safe and comfortable haven.
   他自己的房间看来是一个安全而惬意的避难所。
4. They have made their home a haven for the homeless orphans.
   他们把自己的家变成了无家可归的孤儿们的避难所。

用作动词 (v.)

1. He havened his motorboat on a small harbour.
   他把摩托艇停泊在一个小港上。
2. Now they are at the beach and havened from the noises of the city.
   现在，他们来到了海滩上，远离了城市的喧哗和嘈杂。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. All the boats were in the haven at night.
   夜里，所有的船只都停泊在港口。
2. The church was a quiet haven amidst the noise and bustle of the streets outside.
   在周围街道的熙攘喧嚣中，那座教堂却是一座宁静的安息所。
3. The terrorists feel they have a safe haven from which to operate.
   恐怖分子感到他们有了一个赖以进行恐怖活动的庇护所。

经典引文

• For wandering sailors a safe haven was bound to be the crucial magnet of their lives.

  出自： N. Monsarrat

• Blissfully haven'd both from joy and pain.

  出自： Keats

词汇搭配

• New Haven 纽黑文
• tax haven 避税场所(指税率很低...
• tax haven activities 避税港活动
• new haven yawl 一种英国延绳钓鲱鱼帆...
• haven't 没有,=have n...
• safe haven 容许幅度标准,安全港...
• haven't heard the last of ...的事还未了结...
• safe-haven safe haven...

词义辨析

n. (名词)

haven, harbour, port

• 这三个词都有“港”“港口”的意思。其区别是：
• 1.harbour可指“天然港”,又可指“人工港”,强调为避风而有山或防波堤; port通常指“人工港”,不仅有港口设备,而且背靠城市,即“港市”; haven主要指为船只提供安全的地方,是船只的“避风港”“锚泊地”。例如:
• It is a natural harbour.这是一个天然港。
• The disabled ship was towed into haven.那艘失去战斗力的军舰被拖进了港湾。
• 2.harbour在专有名词中常后置; port在专有名词中常前置。例如:
• The ship entered Port Qinhuangdao at dawn.这艘船在黎明时驶入秦皇岛港。
• The ship is now in Yantai Harbour.这艘船现在停泊在烟台港。
• 3.harbour和haven都可用于比喻中,指“避难所”或“安全地方”; port无此义。例如:
• My home is my harbour.家是我的避难所。

近反义词

【近义词】

• refuge 避难
• harbor 海港
• shelter 避难所
• sanctuary 圣所
• asylum 收容所
• safety 安全
• harbour 港口
• port 港口
• anchorage 下锚
• dock 码头
• port of call 沿途停靠港(常到之处)...
• safe place 安全场所
• retreat 撤退
• fortress 堡垒
• oasis 绿洲
• seaport 海港