garrison

英 ['ɡærɪsn] 美 ['ɡærɪsn]

• n. 守备队；驻地；要塞
• v. 派兵驻守

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]守备部队，卫戍部队

   troops stationed in a town or fort

v. (动词)

1. vt. 驻防；派(兵)驻守

   put soldiers in a place in order to defend it from attack

英英释义

Noun:

1. a fortified military post where troops are stationed

2. United States abolitionist who published an anti-slavery journal (1805-1879)

3. the troops who maintain and guard a fortified place

Verb:

1. station (troops) in a fort or garrison

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The garrison fought off the attackers.
   驻军击退了袭击者。
2. The troops stormed against the garrison.
   部队以猛烈的炮火轰击要塞守军。
3. The troops were amplified to protect the garrison.
   兵力增强了,以保卫驻地。
4. The city garrison must be prepared to repulse attacks.
   现在必须巩固要塞，囤积兵力来阻挡敌人的进攻。

用作动词 (v.)

1. Two regiments were sent to garrison the town.
   派了两个团驻守在那个城镇。
2. 100 soldiers were garrisoned in the town.
   派了100名士兵在城里驻防。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The garrison was immediately withdrawn.
   警卫部队被立即撤了回来。
2. Half the garrison are on duty.
   有半数卫戍部队在执勤。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. Two regiments were sent to garrison the town.
   派了两个团驻守那个城镇。
1
2. A hundred soldiers were garrisoned in the town.
   派了一百名士兵在城里驻防。

经典引文

• A string of border posts, each with its lonely garrison of six men.

  出自： S. Rushdie

词汇搭配

• garrison state 独裁国家
• garrison cap 船形帽
• Garrison finish 最后转败为胜...
• garrison force 守备部队
• garrison headquarters 警卫所
• garrison artillery 要塞炮兵
• garrison house 碉堡

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. garrison用作主语时，如侧重整体，则谓语动词用单数形式；如侧重个体，则谓语动词用复数形式。

近反义词

【近义词】

• regiment （军队）团
• fort 堡垒
• battalion 营（军队单位）...
• troop 群
• stronghold 要塞
• company 公司
• barracks 兵营
• quarters 营房
• military base 军事基地
• casern (要塞附近的)兵营...
• brigade 旅
• unit 单元
• military 军事的