foam

英 [fəʊm] 美 [foʊm]

• n. 泡沫；汗
• v. 起泡沫；吐口沫；愤怒；沸腾

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. 起泡沫; 吐白沫

   form or send out foam; froth

n. (名词)

1. [U]泡沫; 泡沫材料

   mass of small, usually white, air bubbles formed in or on a liquid

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 泡沫材料
2. 泡沫
3. 泡沫塑料
4. 泡沫橡皮
5. 泡沫剂
6. 大汗，汗珠
7. 泡沫状物
8. 涎沫，飞沫
9. 海；浪花
10. 泡沫垫
11. 灭火泡沫
12. 泡沫橡胶；海绵橡胶
13. 水沫
14. 泡沫体
15. 啤酒

v. 动词

1. 冒汗，出汗珠
2. 唾沫四溅，冒口水
3. <口>大怒
4. 起着泡沫流动，起泡沫，形成泡沫
5. 使起泡沫
6. 使成泡沫状物
7. 汹涌
8. 吐白沫

英英释义

Noun:

1. a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid;

   "the beer had a thick head of foam"
   

2. a lightweight material in cellular form; made by introducing gas bubbles during manufacture

Verb:

1. become bubbly or frothy or foaming;

   "The boiling soup was frothing"
   "The river was foaming"
   "Sparkling water"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The sea was flecked with foam.
   大海上涌起点点泡沫。
2. Foam rubber provides good insulation.
   泡沫橡胶隔绝性能良好。
3. The fire extinguisher is filled with chemical foam.
   这个灭火器充满了化学泡沫。
4. When the horse had finished the race, its sides were wet with foam.
   这匹马结束比赛时，它的脊背被汗水湿透了。

用作动词 (v.)

1. When he poured the warm beer, it foam up out of the glass.
   当他倒鲜啤酒时，啤酒泛起泡沫从杯中流了出来。
2. The sick dog foamed at the mouth
   那只病狗口吐白沫。
3. He was foaming at the mouth because of his daughter's rudeness.
   他女儿的粗暴态度使他暴跳如雷。
4. The playground is foamed with students.
   操场上聚满了学生。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Milk foamed into the pails.
   牛奶冒着泡沫注入桶中。
2. The beer foamed up and overflowed the glass.
   啤酒冒着泡沫,溢出了玻璃杯。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The glass of beer was mostly foam.
   这杯啤酒大部分是泡沫。
2. This is a foam product.
   这是一种泡沫产品。

经典引文

• The sighing of the waves as they thickened into roundels of foam.

  出自： L. Durrell

• The white foam burst from the bottle's neck.

  出自： I. McEwan

• Fall down in convulsions [and] foam at the mouth.

  出自： W. Irving

• Still urging on his foaming horse.

  出自： E. A. Freeman

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

foam at( v.+prep. )

大怒be very angry

foam with( v.+prep. )

非常气愤be very angry
foam with rage
He is foaming with rage over some decisions.

他正为一些决定生气。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• foam away〔off〕 成泡沫消失
• foam over 起泡沫溢出
• foam up 泡沫上升

～+介词

• foam along 沿…起泡沫
• foam into 把泡沫倒入
• foam over 使泡沫盖过
• foam with rage 气得口吐白沫

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• break into foam 变成泡沫
• form foam 起泡沫
• throw foam 喷泡沫
• sent out foam 吐泡沫

形容词+～

• plastic foam 塑料泡沫

介词+～

• in a foam 浑身是汗

～+介词

• foam of the mouth 嘴里的唾沫

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的fam，意为泡沫，唾沫。

近反义词

【近义词】

• froth 泡
• lather (肥皂水的)泡沫...
• bubble 气泡
• fizz (液体)(发)嘶嘶声...
• effervesce 起泡沫
• bubbles 动词bubble的第三人...
• suds 肥皂水
• boil 沸腾
• sparkle 闪耀