etch

英 [etʃ] 美 [etʃ]

• v. 蚀刻；铭刻；鲜明地描述；流露出

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. （用针和酸类在金属板上）蚀刻，蚀镂，浸蚀
2. 铭刻，刻划，凿出
3. 鲜明地描述，画出…的轮廓
4. 铭记，铭记在心，铭记在心，深印，把…铭刻，给…极深的印象
5. 腐蚀， 酸蚀
6. 【地质学】风化，侵蚀
7. 明显地表露在（脸上），明显流露出（感情）
8. 施行蚀刻法，使用蚀镂术，以蚀刻术作图案、图画等

n. 名词

1. 腐蚀剂，蚀刻剂

英英释义

Verb:

1. make an etching of;

   "He etched her image into the surface"
   

2. cause to stand out or be clearly defined or visible;

   "a face etched with pain"
   "the leafless branches etched against the sky"
   

3. carve or cut into a block used for printing or print from such a block;

   "engrave a letter"
   

4. carve or cut a design or letters into;

   "engrave the pen with the owner's name"
   

5. selectively dissolve the surface of (a semiconductor or printed circuit) with a solvent, laser, or stream of electrons

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. The artist must have spent hours etching the image on the glass.
   这位美术家一定花了好几小时把这画像蚀刻在玻璃上。
2. This terrible event is etched forever in my mind.
   这一可怕事件永远深深地铭刻在我心中。
3. The trees were etched against the winter sky.
   在冬日天空的衬托下，树木的轮廓很清晰。
4. Tiredness was etched on his face.
   他的脸上流露出了疲惫。

经典引文

• All the Illustrations..have been newly etched on steel.

  出自： A. B. Jameson

词汇搭配

• etch factor 腐蚀系数
• etch proof 防腐蚀的
• etch hole 蚀刻孔,刻腐孔点...
• etch primer 磷化底漆,反应性底漆...
• etch polish 蚀刻抛光
• etch cleaning 浸蚀清洗
• etch figures 侵蚀图(象), 蚀刻...
• acid etch 酸浸蚀,酸刻蚀,酸洗...
• etch test 腐蚀试验
• collector etch 集电极腐蚀
• etch pit 腐蚀坑(腐蚀陷斑)...
• etch figure 蚀象
• macro etch 宏观腐蚀
• oxide etch 氧化腐蚀
• etch pitting 浸蚀蚀痕
• etch depth 腐蚀深度

近反义词

【近义词】

• engrave 雕刻
• stamp 邮票
• impress 印记
• imprint 刻上记号
• print 印刷
• scratch 抓
• scrape 刮掉
• incise 切入
• cut 切
• score 得分
• carve 雕刻