estate

英 [ɪ'steɪt] 美 [ɪ'steɪt]

• n. 财产；遗产；房地产；状态；庄园

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]土地,地区

   large area of land developed for a specific purpose

2. [C]庄园,种植园

   area of land

3. [U]地产; 财产; 遗产

   all the money and property that a person owns

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 财产，资产，家产
2. 遗产
3. 庄园，种植园
4. 地位
5. 身分
6. 地产，房地产
7. 人生阶段
8. 社会阶级
9. 集团
10. 状态
11. 生活状况
12. 等级
13. 情况
14. 财产权
15. 所有权
16. 大片私有土地

v. 动词

1. 使有地位

英英释义

Noun:

1. everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

2. extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use;

   "the family owned a large estate on Long Island"
   

3. a major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country (especially in the United Kingdom) and formerly possessing distinct political rights

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The residue of estate belongs to his son.
   剩余财产属于他的儿子。
2. He settled part of his estate on his son.
   他把部分财产转让给儿子了。
3. The old man left an estate of two million dollars when he died.
   那老人去世时留下二百万美元的遗产。
4. He owns a large estate in Scotland.
   他在苏格兰有大量地产。
5. There is no reason to believe that people of every estate will support the political platform.
   没有理由相信社会各阶层的人都会拥护这个政纲。
6. He has a beautiful estate near London.
   他在离伦敦不远处有一个美丽的庄园。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. An industrial estate will help to promote the business of that city.
   工业区将促进那个城市的商业发展。
2. I own a large estate in Hong Kong.
   我在香港有大笔地产。
3. This is a tea estate.
   这是一块茶树种植区。
4. His estate was divided among his children.
   他的遗产分给了他的子女。
5. He held a lot of real estate and transmitted it to his heirs.
   他拥有很多不动产并把它传给他的继承人。

经典引文

• The wall, in its first estate, seems to have been merely a dyke of earth and rough stones.

  出自： E. A. Freeman

• In prime of life, perfection of estate.

  出自： Browning

• This was his final estate, a criminal.

  出自： F. Norris

• All my right of her I do estate unto Demetrius.

  出自：Midsummer Night's Dream , Shakespeare

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• administer estate 管理财产
• have〔hold〕 estate 拥有产业
• left estate 留下产业

形容词+～

• housing〔trading, industrial〕 estate 住宅〔商业,工业〕区

～+介词

• estate for life 终身的产业
• estate in land 不动产
• estate upon condition 有条件的遗产

词义辨析

n. (名词)

estate, fortune, property

• 这组词都有“财产”的意思。property指个人或团体合法获得的任何有价值的东西,也可指版权、专利权等无形的权益,有时也可指某物的效果; estate多指一大块私有土地及设置在这块土地上的房屋等物,有权遗传给后代子孙的地产,也可称为庄园或遗产; fortune指钱财,尤指大量的钱财。

wealth，assets，estate，goods，property，resources

• 这些名词均有“财产、财富”之意。
• wealth普通用词，含义广。既可指大笔的钱财或物质财富，也可指抽象的精神财富。
• assets法律和商业用词，指包括全部动产和不动产的资产。
• estate多指地产或建在地面上的房产。
• goods含义较窄，主要指个人动产。
• property含义较estate宽，指个人或团体合法拥有的财产，包括动产与不动产，或临时的财产。
• resources指在需要时可以动用的财产，包括国家土地、矿藏、水力等自然资源或个人的存款及其他财产。

词源解说

• ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自盎格鲁法语的astat；最初源自拉丁语的status，意为位置，状态。

近反义词

【近义词】

• assets
• landed property
• possessions