engineer

英 [ˌendʒɪ'nɪə(r)] 美 [ˌendʒɪ'nɪr]

• n. 工程师；机(械)师
• vt. 设计；建造；策划

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]工程师,机械师,(火车)司机

   a person who is professionally trained to plan the making of machines, roads, bridges, electrical equipment, etc.; a skilled person who control an engine or engines, especially on a ship

v. (动词)

1. vt. 设计,建造,监督

   plan, or make, or control as an engineer

2. vt. 策划; 图谋

   cause or arrange by clever secret planning

3. vt. 安排或处理

   arrange or manage skillfully

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 工程师
2. 技师，技工
3. 【军】工兵； 轮机军官
4. 轮机手
5. 机械师，机械工；机械设计者
6. <美>火车司机，驾驶员
7. 精明干练的人
8. 专家
9. 机车制造人
10. 设计师
11. 机修工

v. 动词

1. 设计，策划；建造，设计制造
2. 操纵，策动，密谋策划
3. 精明地处理
4. 做工程师
5. 定
6. 监督，监督…的施工
7. 改变…的基因结构
8. 管理，指导

英英释义

Noun:

1. a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

2. the operator of a railway locomotive

Verb:

1. design as an engineer;

   "He engineered the water supply project"
   

2. plan and direct (a complex undertaking);

   "he masterminded the robbery"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Hs is a civil engineer.
   他是位土木工程师。
2. His dream is to become an engineer.
   他的梦想是将来成为一名工程师。
3. He is a locomotive engineer.
   他是一名火车司机。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The road is very well engineered.
   这条路设计得很好。
2. They are engineering a bridge.
   他们正在建造一座桥。
3. It's his father who engineered the plot.
   是他爸爸策划的这个阴谋。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The engineers projected a new machine.
   工程师们设计一台新机器。
2. The engineer pronounced the machine to be out of order.
   工程师说这台机器坏了。
3. The engineer proposed to build a dam on the upper reach of the river.
   那位工程师建议在河流的上游修建一座水坝。
4. Did the engineer estimate for building of the bridge?
   那位工程师估计建桥的费用了吗?
5. European scientists, engineers, and technicians are flowing into the United States.
   欧洲的科学家、工程师以及技术人员正在流入美国。
6. The engineers used special methods to insure the bridge against damage from high winds.
   工程师们采用了特殊方法以防狂风损坏大桥。
7. The engineers conceived a new type of vehicle for mountainous regions.
   工程师为山区设计了一种新型的车辆。
8. Several engineers went to the workshop to examine a model.
   有几位工程师曾到车间去检查模型。
9. I aim to be a radio engineer.
   我有志成为一名无线电工程师。
10. He determined that he would become an engineer.
    他决心要当一名工程师。
11. The dam was designed by some young engineers.
    大坝是几位青年工程师设计的。
12. The army engineers penetrated into the interior.
    工兵深入到内地。
13. The army engineers paraded round drill squares.
    工兵绕训练场列队行进。
14. The problem was gone carefully into by the engineers.
    机械师们认真地研究了这个问题。
15. We have asked the chief engineer to pronounce on the effect of widening the bridge.
    我们已要求总工程师对加宽桥梁的效果发表自己的看法。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. He engineered a railway.
   他设计过一条铁路。
2. He had powerful enemies who engineered his downfall.
   他的敌人势力强大,他们策划了他的下台。
3. Although many people opposed his plan, he engineered it through to final approval.
   虽然许多人反对他的计划,他仍能设法使它最后获得通过。
1
4. This new jet engine is superbly engineered.
   这个新喷气式发动机的设计实属上乘。

经典引文

• The grand tools with which we engineer.

  出自： R. W. Emerson

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• employ an engineer 雇用工程师
• train an engineer 培训工程师

形容词+～

• capable engineer 精明能干的工程师
• chief engineer 总工程师,轮机长
• electricalengineer 电气工程师
• mechanical engineer 机械师
• operating engineer 操作工程师

名词+～

• flight engineer 空勤机械师,随机工程师
• graduate engineer 有学位的工程师
• highway engineer 公路工程师
• radio engineer 无线电技师
• sound engineer 音响师

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• engineer a railway 设计一条铁路
• engineer sb downfall 策划某人的下台
• engineer the mountain road 建造这条山路

～+副词

• engineer aesthetically 艺术地设计
• engineer artistically 精巧地设计
• engineer assiduously 专心致志地设计
• engineer bewitchingly 着迷地设计
• engineer characteristically 具有特色地设计
• engineer chiefly 主要设计
• engineer cleverly 灵活地设计
• engineer confidently 满怀信心地设计
• engineer creatively 创造性地设计
• engineer delicately 微妙地设计
• engineer diplomatically 机巧地设计
• engineer especially 特别设计
• engineer exquisitely 精美地设计
• engineer fancifully 奇怪地设计
• engineer freely 随意地设计
• engineer generously 以通常方式设计
• engineer gracefully 优雅地设计
• engineer inscrutably 高深莫测地设计
• engineer intellectually 有天赋地设计
• engineer intelligently 聪明地设计
• engineer perpetually 永久性地设计
• engineer picturesquely 生动地设计
• engineer probably 适当地设计
• engineer reasonably 合理地设计
• engineer responsibly 负责任地设计
• engineer satisfactorily 满意地设计
• engineer scientifically 科学地设计
• engineer secretly 秘密地设计
• engineer shortly 立即设计
• engineer skillfully 技术高超地设计
• engineer superbly 设计优秀
• engineer systematically 有系统地设计
• engineer tastefully 趣味高雅地设计
• engineer tersely 简洁地设计
• engineer thoughtfully 考虑周到地设计
• engineer ultimately 最终设计
• engineer unaccountably 不可理解地设计
• engineer unbelievably 不可思议地设计
• engineer universally 普遍地设计

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. engineer的基本意思是“工程师”,指能够独立完成某一专门技术任务的设计、施工工作的专门人员。也可指“机械师”“技师”或船上的“轮机手”,在美式英语中还指“(火车)司机”等,是可数名词。

v. (动词)

1. engineer的基本意思是“设计”,指从工程学的角度对某个建筑事项(如公路、桥梁等)在动工之前所进行的必要的测量、计算、安排等。引申可表示为“策划”“图谋”“安排”“处理”等。
2. engineer只用作及物动词,接由名词或代词充当的简单宾语。作“计划”“建造”解时,常用于被动结构。

近反义词

【近义词】

• architect
• contriver
• designer
• deviser
• inventor
• planner
• cause
• concoct
• contrive
• control
• create
• devise
• effect
• machinate