driver

英 ['draɪvə(r)] 美 ['draɪvər]

• n. 驾驶员；司机；驱动器

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]驾驶员,车夫

   person who drives a vehicle

2. [C]驱赶动物或人的人

   person who drives animals or person

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 驾驶员
2. 驱赶动物者，牧人
3. 赶车者，马车夫
4. 【机】传动器，驱动器，主动轮，【机】驱动程序
5. 【高尔夫】（发球时用的）球棒
6. 监工，工头
7. 打入工具（如锤）
8. 驱动因素

英英释义

Noun:

1. the operator of a motor vehicle

2. someone who drives animals that pull a vehicle

3. a golfer who hits the golf ball with a driver

4. (computer science) a program that determines how a computer will communicate with a peripheral device

5. a golf club (a wood) with a near vertical face that is used for hitting long shots from the tee

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The driver slacked up on the gas pedal.
   驾驶员松开油门减速。
2. A good driver keeps his eye on the road.
   好的驾驶员会注意看路。
3. I'm a hopeless driver, but the examiner let me through.
   我开车的技术糟透了，但考官让我及格了。
4. The driver was not to blame for the accident.
   这次事故怪不着司机。
5. The driver was weaving his way through the traffic.
   司机在车辆和人流中曲折前进。
6. The driver is controlled by the program of MCU.
   该驱动器由单片机进行程序化控制。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The driver heaped a cart with hay.
   车夫装了一大车干草。
2. The driver whipped the horses on.
   赶车的人策马前进。
3. The driver drew the horses up only just in time to avoid hitting the child.
   赶车人及时勒住马,没撞着小孩。
4. There are a lot of drunk drivers on the roads on Saturday night.
   星期六晚上,路上总有许多喝醉的人开汽车。
5. The young driver died in the car crash.
   这个年轻的司机在车祸中死去了。
6. The driver of the car was defying the law by speeding.
   那个司机公然违犯法律超速行驶。
7. The driver can vary the speed of an automobile.
   司机可以改变汽车的速度。
8. When the car came near the bridge, the driver eased it down to 20 kilometres an hour.
   当汽车开近那座桥时,司机把车速放慢到每小时20公里。
9. Bitter argument ensued between us and the bus driver from this misunderstanding.
   这场争论引起了我们和汽车司机之间的唇枪舌剑。
10. How would it suit me to be a bus-driver?
    我当个公共汽车司机合适吗?
11. We hired a driver to take us on a tour of the city.
    我们雇了一个司机带我们浏览这个城市。
12. The man was driven by a driver.
    那人被赶了出来。
13. These drivers are going to design a new kind of diving suit for deep-sea work.
    这些潜水员打算设计一种能潜入深海的新型潜水衣。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• blame driver 责备司机
• convict driver 证明司机有罪
• employ driver 雇用司机
• fire driver 解雇司机
• hire driver 雇用司机
• jail driver 关押司机
• license driver 发给司机驾驶证
• tip driver 给司机小费

形容词+～

• dangerous driver 开车危险的司机
• drunk driver 喝醉酒的司机
• hit-and-run driver 肇事后逃离的汽车驾驶员
• reckless driver 鲁莽的司机
• reliable driver 可信赖的司机
• safe driver 开车安全的司机
• skilled driver 技术熟练的司机

名词+～

• auto driver 汽车司机
• bus driver 公共汽车司机
• engine driver 火车司机
• hand pile driver 手工打桩机
• learner driver 〈英〉见习汽车驾驶员
• locomotive driver 火车司机
• lorry driver 货车司机
• mule driver 赶骡夫
• owner driver 自己驾驶自备汽车的人
• screw driver 螺旋钻
• steam pile driver 蒸汽打桩机
• student driver 〈美〉见习汽车驾驶员
• taxi driver 出租汽车司机
• tractor driver 拖拉机手
• truck driver 货车司机

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. driver是可数名词,基本意思是“驾驶员”“司机”“赶车者”“马车夫”,引申还可表示“驱赶人或动物的人”。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

driver, chauffeur

• 这两个词都有“司机”“驾驶员”的意思。其区别是：
• 1.driver包含有chauffeur的意思。driver通指司机、车夫或驱赶动物或人的人等; chauffeur专指驾驶机动车辆,尤其是小汽车的司机。例如:
• The driver took her here.车夫把她带到这里。
• The driver drove the cattle from the field.那赶牲口的人把牛群从田里赶了出来。
• It emerged that the driver of the car had been drunk.那辆车上的司机喝醉酒一事暴露了。
• He has been a chauffeur since 1992.自1992年以来他一直当汽车司机。
• 2.chauffeur通常受雇于私人或公司, driver可指任何司机。

近反义词

【近义词】

• chauffeur
• motorist
• trucker

【反义词】

• nondriver 非司机