comfortable

英 ['kʌmftəbl] 美 ['kʌmftəbl]

• adj. 舒适的；充裕的

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 安逸的,使人舒服的

   allowing, producing or having pleasant bodily relaxation

2. 丰富的

   quite wealthy

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 舒服的，舒适的，使人舒服的
2. 安逸的，安乐的，自在的，愉快放松的
3. 宽裕的， 富裕的，生活优裕的
4. 丰富的
5. 自信而无忧虑的
6. 相当大的
7. 易取胜的
8. 令人感到安慰的

n. 名词

1. <美>盖被
2. 绒线围巾
3. 鸭绒被
4. 舒适

英英释义

Adjective:

1. providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (`comfy' is informal);

   "comfortable clothes"
   "comfortable suburban houses"
   "made himself comfortable in an armchair"
   "the antihistamine made her feel more comfortable"
   "are you comfortable?"
   "feeling comfy now?"
   

2. free from stress or conducive to mental ease; having or affording peace of mind;

   "was settled in a comfortable job, one for which he was well prepared"
   "the comfortable thought that nothing could go wrong"
   "was comfortable in his religious beliefs"
   "she's a comfortable person to be with"
   "she felt comfortable with her fiance's parents"
   

3. more than adequate;

   "the home team had a comfortable lead"
   

4. sufficient to provide comfort;

   "a comfortable salary"
   

5. in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich;

   "they were comfortable or even wealthy by some standards"
   "easy living"
   "a prosperous family"
   "his family is well-situated financially"
   "well-to-do members of the community"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. Were it not for science, we could not live a comfortable live.
   若非科学，我们无法过着舒适的生活。
2. Neither chair is comfortable.
   两把椅子坐起来都不舒服。
3. A comfortable house may be an Eden.
   一个舒适的家可以是一个乐园。
4. She has pretty dancing slippers and comfortable bedroom slippers.
   她有漂亮的舞鞋和舒适的卧室拖鞋。
5. I won't be comfortable until I know what happened.
   我只有知道发生了什么事后，才会放下心来。
6. She grew up in comfortable surroundings.
   她在舒适的环境中长大。
7. He is comfortable enough to buy a new car.
   他有足够的钱买一辆新车。
8. We have a margin comfortable to catch the train.
   我们有充裕的余地去搭那班火车。
9. He has a comfortable income.
   他有相当宽裕的收入。

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. He lives a comfortable life.
   他过着舒适的生活。
2. Tom gratefully took in the comfortable sitting room, with its little tables crowded with ornaments.
   汤姆感激地接受了那舒适的起居室,连带几张摆满了装饰品的小桌。
3. He got a comfortable job.
   他找到一份轻松的工作。
4. He has a comfortable income.
   他有相当宽裕的收入。
5. She was a comfortable woman.
   她是一个平易近人的女人。
6. What you obviously need is a nice comfortable bed in a nice comfortable base hospital with a nice comfortable nurse to look after you?
   你到底需要什么,一张安逸、舒服的床,一家舒服的医院和一个让你觉得舒服的女护士照顾你?

用作表语

S+be+～

1. We are comfortable.
   我们过得挺舒服。
2. The beds and chairs were fairly comfortable.
   这些床和椅子都相当舒适。
3. Are you comfortable in that chair?
   你坐那把椅子舒服吗?
4. The doctor said that mother was comfortable after her operation.
   医生说,母亲手术后就不会感到痛苦了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

1. I'm comfortable in new shoes.
   我穿了新鞋感觉舒适。
2. Mary is comfortable in circumstances.
   玛丽的生活充裕。
3. He feels comfortable with those who speak the Shanghai dialect.
   他和讲上海话的人谈话总感到很自在。

用作宾语补足语

S+V+O+～

1. Make yourself comfortable!
   别客气!
2. His speech and ways made him comfortable in the city school.
   他的语言及生活方式使他在城里的学校中感到舒服。

经典引文

• The comfortable expectation of Immortality.

  出自： G. Berkeley

常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

be comfortable about

满足于 be satisfactory about

be comfortable for

使…感到舒服 make sb feel better

be comfortable with

对…感到愉快 feel happy about sth

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• comfortable income 相当不错的收入
• comfortable seat 舒适的椅子

副词+～

• fairly comfortable 相当宽裕
• more comfortable 更舒适
• quite comfortable 相当舒适
• seldom comfortable 不拘束
• very comfortable 非常舒适

～+介词

• comfortable about 满足于
• comfortable for 使…感到舒适
• comfortable in 在…上充裕
• comfortable with 对…感到舒服

词语用法

adj. (形容词)

1. comfortable的基本意思是“安逸的”“丰富的”“令人安慰的”,经常用来修饰能给人身心带来宁静、满足的人或事物。
2. comfortable在句中用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
3. comfortable用作定语修饰物表示“使人舒服的”,属正式用语; 当作定语修饰人时,有时要根据上下文或根据说话人的口气、场合来确定其词义。在正式用语中,往往指“平易近人的”；在非正式口语中,有时可用作反语，表示对人是一种不恭的表现。

词义辨析

adj. (形容词)

comfortable, cosy, snug

• 这三个词含义上的差别是:comfortable指客观事物使人主观上感觉满足、愉快; cosy主要用于温暖、友谊等使人舒服; snug则指地方虽小但舒服、安全,令人安静。例如:
• She has a comfortable home.她有个舒服的家。
• The inn had a cosy homelike atmosphere.这个小旅馆有一种温馨如家的气氛。
• She found a snug cabin in the woods.她在林间发现了一个暖和的小屋。

近反义词

【近义词】

• adequate
• affluent
• agreeable
• ample
• canny
• cosy
• delightful
• easy
• enjoyable
• homely
• pleasurable
• relaxed
• roomy
• snug
• well-to-do

【反义词】

• poor
• disagreeable
• displeasing
• uncomfortable