clothes

英 [kləʊðz] 美 [kloʊðz]

• n. 服装；衣服

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [P]衣服,衣物

   things like trousers, shirts and coats that you wear to cover your body

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 被褥
2. 服装
3. 寝具
4. 衬衣被单等
5. 服饰
6. 衣饰
7. 穿着打扮方面
8. 衣物
9. 衣着
10. 需洗的衣物
11. （复数名词）衣服

英英释义

Noun:

1. clothing in general;

   "she was refined in her choice of apparel"
   "he always bought his clothes at the same store"
   "fastidious about his dress"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. She has good taste in clothes.
   她对服装有很好的审美眼光。
2. It might be appropriate to wear traditional clothes on special occasions.
   在某些特定的场合,我们适合穿传统服装。
3. I washed many clothes with my washer last night.
   我昨晚用洗衣机洗了很多衣服。
4. Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.
   简单朴素的衣服适合在学校里穿。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. I always wash clothes on Sundays.
   我总是在星期天洗衣服。
2. I took off my shoes and all my clothes.
   我脱下鞋子和所有的衣服。
3. He went off in his working clothes.
   他穿着工作服出去了。
4. These clothes are new.
   这些衣服是新的。
5. My clothes are cheap.
   我的衣服很便宜。
6. There is no need to do anything. We are all right. But you have many clothes.
   不用做什么了。我们这样蛮好,而且你的衣服也很多了。
7. A pair of clothes is displaying in the shop.
   一件衣服正在这家商店展览。
8. This is a suit of clothes that he likes very much.
   这件衣服他非常喜欢。
9. Fine clothes make the man.
   马靠鞍装,人靠衣裳。
10. She spent a lot of money on clothes.
    她花很多钱买衣服。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• buy clothes 买衣服
• change clothes 换衣服
• fold clothes 折衣服
• launder clothes 洗熨衣服
• mend clothes 补衣服
• put on clothes 穿上衣服
• sell clothes 卖衣服
• sew clothes 缝衣服
• take off clothes 脱下衣服
• try on clothes 试衣服
• wash clothes 洗衣服
• wear clothes 穿着衣服

形容词+～

• long clothes 婴儿衣服
• new clothes 新衣服
• old clothes 旧衣服
• ready-made clothes 现成衣服
• shabby clothes 破衣服

名词+～

• football clothes 足球服
• night clothes 睡衣
• school clothes 校服
• Sunday clothes 节日盛装

～+名词

• clothes brush 衣刷
• clothes shop 服装店

介词+～

• go off in clothes 穿上衣服
• stains on one's clothes 衣服上的污渍

～+介词

• clothes for misses and juniors 青少年穿的衣服

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. clothes的基本意思是“衣服”,是各种衣服、服装的总称,指具体的衣服,而不是抽象的着装,可指上衣、裤子、内衣、外衣,也可指特殊场合的服装。
2. clothes是复数名词,单复同形。
3. clothes前可用my, your, his或the, these, those, a few, other, much, a great deal of, a good many修饰(谓语动词用复数),也可用a pair of clothes, a suit of clothes修饰(谓语动词用单数)，但不可用数词修饰。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

clothes, clothing, coat, dress, overcoat, suit

• 这六个词的共同意思是“衣服”。其区别是：
• clothes是衣服的总称,含义较具体,指具体的“衣服”,可指上衣、下衣、外衣、内衣,也可指特定时间或情况下穿的衣服。例如:
• He spent a lot of money on clothes when he was young.他年轻时花很多钱买衣服。
• clothing也是衣服的总称,含义较抽象,泛指“衣着”这一概念,而且还包括鞋帽等,且有时clothing不一定与穿衣者有关,可与制造者或销售者有关。例如:
• People of different climates wear different clothing.生活在不同气候条件下的人衣着也不相同。
• This is a factory that makes children's clothing.这是一家童装厂。
• coat专指女式大衣或男式西装上衣。例如:
• I've bought a coat for my daughter.我替女儿买了一件大衣。
• These coats are in the newest style.这些西装上衣都是最新款式的。
• dress指外衣或特定场合的衣服,尤指妇女或儿童日常服装、连衣裙等。例如:
• She wore a long, white dress for the wedding.她穿着一件长长的白色结婚礼服。
• overcoat专指男大衣。例如:
• Men and boys wear overcoats in cold weather.天冷时，人们都穿大衣。
• suit则指一套衣服,尤指男西装。例如:
• My brother wore a new suit for the party.我哥哥穿一身新西服去参加晚会。

clothes，clothing，coat，dress，garment，robe，gown，uniform，costume，suit

• 这些名词均有“衣服、服装”之意。
• clothes普通用词，多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服。
• clothing常用词，集合名词，是衣服的总称。
• coat指上衣、外衣、大衣、外套及女式上装。
• dress多指正式场合或为某些特定用途而穿的服装，也指童装或女性穿的连衣裙。
• garment语气庄重，正式用词，复数形式可与clothes换用，指身上全部穿着。单数形式指单件衣服，尤指长袍、外套等外面的衣服。
• robe指长袍，也指浴衣、晨衣。
• gown指女人穿的长服，尤指教士、法官、教授等的礼服或妇女的睡衣等，也指长袍。
• uniform指某团体或组织统一做的制服，如军服、校服等。
• costume指流行某一地区或某一时代的服装，也指演员的戏装。
• suit指一套服装，一般有几件配成一套的套装。

常见错误

n. (名词)

1. 我外出旅行时常穿两套衣服。

   误 I often take two clothes with me when I go travelling.

   正 I often take two sets of clothes with me when I go travelling.

2. 他的衣服沾满了泥巴。

   误 His clothes was covered with mud.

   正 His clothes were covered with mud.

   析 clothes只用复数形式,不可与数词连用,与his, these连用时谓语动词须用复数形式。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的claas，意为衣服。

近反义词

【近义词】

• clothing
• dress
• garments