bust

英 [bʌst] 美 [bʌst]

• n. 半身像；胸部；搜查；失败
• v. 打碎；搜捕；降级；终止
• adj. 破产的；打碎的

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 爆裂,坏掉

   burst; break down

2. vt. & vi. 打破,打碎

   break; smash

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 逮捕
2. 胸围
3. 欢闹，痛饮，闹饮
4. 突击搜查，搜查
5. 失败，破产，经济萧条
6. 半身像，胸像
7. <婉>胸部，女子的胸部
8. <美>殴打
9. 爆裂；破裂；断裂

v. 动词

1. 使失败；使破产
2. 使降级；开除
3. 搜查
4. <美>驯服
5. 被降级
6. <美>用拳猛击，打击，殴打
7. 爆裂，破裂
8. 逮捕
9. 破产，失败，崩溃
10. 使爆裂，使断裂
11. 打破，摔碎，弄坏
12. 降低军阶，降级
13. 努力，表示将全力以赴
14. 断送，毁灭
15. 坏掉

英英释义

Noun:

1. a complete failure;

   "the play was a dismal flop"
   

2. the chest of a woman

3. a sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person

4. an occasion for excessive eating or drinking;

   "they went on a bust that lasted three days"
   

Adjective:

1. lacking funds;

   "`skint' is a British slang term"
   

Verb:

1. ruin completely;

   "He busted my radio!"
   

2. search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on;

   "The police raided the crack house"
   

3. separate or cause to separate abruptly;

   "The rope snapped"
   "tear the paper"
   

4. go to pieces;

   "The lawn mower finally broke"
   "The gears wore out"
   "The old chair finally fell apart completely"
   

5. break open or apart suddenly and forcefully;

   "The dam burst"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I worked up a lump of clay into a bust of my mother.
   我把一块粘土制作成我母亲的半身像。
2. What is your bust size, madam?
   小姐, 您胸围的尺寸是多少?
3. The police was engaged in a bust of the drug dealer.
   警方正在搜捕那个毒贩子。
4. The movie was a total bust.
   这部电影非常失败。

用作动词 (v.)

1. I busted my leg playing basketball.
   我打篮球的时候弄伤了腿。
2. Thieves busted the lock and damaged the door.
   小偷们打碎了门锁,破坏了屋门。
3. He's been busted for drug trafficking.
   他因毒品买卖而被警方逮捕。
4. He was busted for being absent without leave.
   他因擅离职守而被降级.
5. It was his drinking that busted up their marriage.
   是他的酗酒行为破坏了他们的婚姻。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. His company went bust.
   他的公司破产了。
2. My favorite cup is bust.
   我最心爱的杯子打碎了。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. The balloon busted.
   气球爆破了。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. He dropped his watch on the pavement and bust it.
   他把手表掉在人行道上摔坏了。

经典引文

• He..would celebrate with some sort of bust in the way of food and drink.

  出自： A. Powell

• We go to this house and take this hockey stick and bust the window.

  出自： L. Shorten

• He busted a hand the week before in a..scrap.

  出自： C. Bateman

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

bust up (v.+adv.)

使终止; 破坏 cause sth to end; disrupt sth
bust up
The couple bust up after an argument.

那对夫妻经过一场争吵就离异了。 bust sth ⇔ up
It was money troubles that busted up their marriage.

是金钱纠纷使他们的婚姻破裂了。

词汇搭配

• bust up 破裂(破坏)
• baby bust 生育低谷期
• bust a gut 拚命努力
• bust a move 离开
• go bust 失败
• access bust signal 选址猝发信号...
• bust shot 放大拍摄
• boom and bust 经济萧条和经济繁?,...
• economic bust 经济崩溃
• bust loose 脱离, 离开
• bust-up 吵架
• boom-and-bust 繁荣与萧条,一时性繁...
• go a bust go on the bust
• go on the bust 纵酒取乐
• bust out 逃出
• go on a bust 纵酒取乐

近反义词

【近义词】

• break