bury

英 ['beri] 美 ['beri]

• vt. 埋葬；隐匿；专心致志；抛弃

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 埋葬; 葬

   put a dead body in the ground, a tomb or the sea

2. vt. 掩藏

   hide (sb or oneself) in (a place)

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 布里（音译名）
2. 伯里（音译名）

v. 动词

1. 遮盖，覆盖，掩盖
2. 丧失
3. 把（某物）掩藏在地下，埋藏， 掩藏，掩蔽，隐藏
4. 不顾，抛开，抛弃
5. 消除隔阂（重归于好）
6. 专心致志于某事，埋头于，沉溺于
7. 隐居
8. 埋葬，葬，安葬
9. 为...举行葬礼
10. 使沉浸，使专心
11. 使湮没
12. 使陷入
13. 把…插入
14. 把从记忆除去

英英释义

Verb:

1. cover from sight;

   "Afghani women buried under their burkas"
   

2. place in a grave or tomb;

   "Stalin was buried behind the Kremlin wall on Red Square"
   "The pharaohs were entombed in the pyramids"
   "My grandfather was laid to rest last Sunday"
   

3. place in the earth and cover with soil;

   "They buried the stolen goods"
   

4. enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing;

   "The huge waves swallowed the small boat and it sank shortly thereafter"
   

5. embed deeply;

   "She sank her fingers into the soft sand"
   "He buried his head in her lap"
   

6. dismiss from the mind; stop remembering;

   "I tried to bury these unpleasant memories"
   

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. Even if you kill me, even if you bury me, I should rise again.
   即使你杀了我
2. The funeral is tomorrow and they will bury the body after the church service.
   葬礼明天举行，他们会在教堂仪式后埋葬遗体。
3. He likes to bury himself in the country.
   他喜欢隐居乡间。
4. She had learnt to bury her feelings.
   她已经学会了感情不外露。
5. You will have to bury yourself in your studies if you want to pass the exam.
   如果你想通过考试，就得专心致志地学习。
6. He was sitting with his head buried in a book.
   他坐着埋头看书。
7. Just bury the hatchet and go have a drink together!
   别吵了，一起去喝一杯吧！
8. She willed herself to bury her past.
   她努力使自己忘记过去。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. After the battle, they buried the dead.
   战斗结束后,他们掩埋了阵亡者。
2. He buried his wife last week.
   他上周不幸丧偶。
3. He felt lonely after he buried his good friend.
   埋葬了他的好友之后,他感到很孤独。
4. He buried his loved dog's body.
   他把他那只可爱的小狗的尸体埋了。
5. That tall man is the priest that buried her father.
   那个高个子男人是为她父亲举行葬礼的牧师。
6. Pirates buried treasure in the ground.
   海盗将宝物埋藏在土里。
7. The dog buried the bone.
   狗将骨头藏了起来。
8. I tore you from my heart and buried you forever.
   我把你从心中摒弃,永远忘掉。
9. They agreed to bury their differences.
   他们同意搁置相互间的分歧。
10. It's time to bury our differences and be friends again.
    是我们摈弃分歧重归于好的时候了。
11. He had long ago buried the memory of the accident.
    他早就把那个事故忘得干干净净了。
12. One minor mistake by the right back was enough to bury the four years' efforts and aspirations of the team.
    右后卫的一次小小失误已足以使全队四年来的努力和雄心付诸东流。
13. All right!Let's bury the hatchet and be friends.
    好啦!让我们摈弃前嫌,结为朋友。
14. After their long argument my brothers have at last buried the hatchet.
    经过长时间的争论不休后,我的兄弟们终于和好了。
15. Will the time never come when we may honorably bury the hatchet?
    难道我们永远不可能有个体面地休战的时候吗?
16. We had been enemies a long time, but after the flood we buried the hatchet.
    我们已成为仇敌好长时间,但经过那场洪灾后我们又和好了。
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17. He was buried at sea.
    他被海葬了。
18. Dead sailors are buried at sea.
    水手死后是海葬的。
19. The anger which had been buried inside me rose to the surface.
    埋藏在我内心的愤怒暴露了出来。

用作宾补动词

S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

1. The enemy buried him alive.
   敌人将他活埋了。
2. I couldn't understand why a man who had always been so fond of the social scene should suddenly want to bury himself alive in a one-horse village at the back of nowhere.
   我不理解,为什么一位原先那么喜欢社交的人竟会突然隐居到偏僻的小村庄。
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3. They were buried alive by the enemies.
   他们被敌人活埋了。
4. They wouldn't like to be buried alive.
   他们不想被人活埋。
5. We don't have the feeling of being buried alive here because so many of our friends come to visit us.
   我们并没有在这里过隐居生活的感觉,因为许多朋友来看我们。

经典引文

• My elder Sister buried her Husband about Six Months ago.

  出自： Steele

• There were snowdrops in the graveyard when they buried her.

  出自： B. Chatwin

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

bury in( v.+prep. )

专心于(某事); 陷入,沉浸于… give all one's attention to (sth); be lost in (sth such as thought) so as not to notice anything else

bury under( v.+prep. )

忙于(工作) be very busy with (work)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• bury body 埋葬尸体
• bury goods 埋藏货物

～+副词

• bury deep 深埋
• bury half 半埋
• bury quietly 静静地埋葬
• bury reverently 隆重地安葬
• bury solemnly 庄重地埋葬
• bury splendidly 隆重地埋葬

～+介词

• bury at 藏身于…
• bury at sea 海葬
• bury in 葬于…,专心于…
• bury in business 专心于做生意
• bury in memories of the past 缅怀往事
• bury in one's book 专心致力于读书
• bury one's face in one's hands 以手掩面
• bury in one's hometown 葬于故乡
• bury in one's study 埋头学习
• bury in one's work 埋头工作
• bury in sloth 贪懒
• bury in the country 隐居于乡下
• bury in the newspaper 埋头看报
• bury in thought 沉思
• bury under 埋于…之下
• bury under ground 埋于地下
• bury under snow 埋于雪中
• bury with 以…方式埋葬

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. bury的基本意思是“埋葬”“掩藏”,作“埋葬(尸体)”解时可用于人,也可用于动物; 作“掩藏”解时,指用某物(如土壤、石块、树叶等)遮盖或在某物中隐没下来或把该物作为隐匿处而隐藏起来。引申则可表示“搁置”或“埋头于…”等。
2. bury是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
3. bury常与反身代词连用并后接介词in引起的短语，表示“专心致志于”“埋头于”。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

bury, inter

• 这两个词都有“埋”“埋葬”的意思。其区别是：
• 1.bury可用于人或动物的尸体或任何物体。inter只能用于尸体,且语气比较庄重。
• 2.bury常借喻表示“埋头于…”“沉浸于…”,宾语常是思想、工作、事业等。而inter则可借喻表示“把…融于”抽象的事物之中。

bury, cache, hide, screen

• 这组词都有“躲藏”的意思。其区别是：
• hide可指故意藏匿,也可指偶然或无意地隐藏; bury指埋藏或浸没在某物中,暗示被完全掩盖; cache指藏在极其秘密和安全的地方,以防被盗; screen指用遮蔽或隔开的方法来藏匿某物或庇护某人。例如:
• Where did you hide it?你把它藏到哪儿了?
• The dog has buried a bone.狗藏了一根骨头。
• The thieves cached the stolen money.小偷把偷来的钱藏了起来。
• He admitted the crime in order to screen his wife, who was the real criminal.他为了庇护太太而认罪,她才是真正的罪犯。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自中古英语的briem，意为保存。

近反义词

【近义词】

• conceal
• cover
• entomb
• hide
• inter
• secret

【反义词】

• disinter
• raise

派生词

v.(动词)

• burial n. 埋葬，葬礼