bounce

英 [baʊns] 美 [baʊns]

• vi. 弹起；重新恢复；退票
• vt. 使弹起；解雇；驱逐
• n. 弹跳；弹力；活力

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 弹回

   spring back when sent against sth hard

n. (名词)

1. [C]弹跳

   act of bouncing

2. [U]活力,生气

   liveliness; vitality

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 活力
2. 弹力，弹性
3. 跳，弹
4. <英>吹牛，夸口，自大
5. 吓唬
6. <俚>解雇
7. 驱逐，赶出
8. 弹回，反弹
9. 鲁莽
10. 【军】突然袭击，猛击
11. 唬人的谎言

adv. 副词

1. 突然，猛然
2. 砰地一下子，砰地

v. 动词

1. 跳起，跃，跳跃
2. 弹起，弹回，反跳
3. 蹦蹦跳跳，乱跳乱蹦，急促地动
4. 被拒付而退还给开票人
5. 使弹起，使跳起
6. 转播；反射
7. <俚>解雇
8. 跳进，跳出
9. 使弹回
10. 责骂
11. 虚张声势，威胁，逼使
12. 诈骗
13. 跳（起），弹跳
14. <主英>吹牛，说大话，夸口
15. 拍（球）
16. <英>吓唬，恫吓
17. 撵走，逐出
18. 被退回；退回（电子邮件）
19. 颠簸行进
20. 活泼兴奋地走，蹦蹦跳跳地去

英英释义

Noun:

1. the quality of a substance that is able to rebound

2. a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

3. rebounding from an impact (or series of impacts)

Verb:

1. spring back; spring away from an impact;

   "The rubber ball bounced"
   "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide"
   

2. hit something so that it bounces;

   "bounce a ball"
   

3. move up and down repeatedly

4. come back after being refused;

   "the check bounced"
   

5. leap suddenly;

   "He bounced to his feet"
   

6. refuse to accept and send back;

   "bounce a check"
   

7. eject from the premises;

   "The ex-boxer's job is to bounce people who want to enter this private club"
   

例句

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. The ball hit the wall and bounced off it.
   球打在墙上又反弹回来。
2. She's had many misfortunes in her life but she always bounces back.
   她一生中经历过许多挫折，然而总是能重新振作起来。
3. He is young enough to bounce back from this disappointment.
   他很年轻，能够从这次挫折中恢复过来。
4. I hope this cheque doesn't bounce.
   我希望这张支票别遭退票

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. I bounced the baby on my knee.
   我把婴儿放在膝上上下颠着。
2. After starting a fight, he was bounced from the pub.
   在打架闹事後,他被酒廊逐出来。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The volleyball gave a high bounce.
   排球高高地弹起来。
2. There's not much bounce left in these balls.
   这些球已没有多少弹性了。
3. She came back full of confidence and bounce.
   她回来了,充满了自信和活力。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. A rubber ball bounces well.
   橡皮球弹力好。
2. The child bounced on the bed.
   孩子在床上蹦蹦跳跳。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. He bounced the ball against the wall.
   他把球掷到墙上让它弹回来。

用作名词 (n.)

1. He caught a ball on the first bounce.
   球第一次弹起来他就把它接住了。
2. He's got a lot of bounce.
   他浑身都是劲。

经典引文

• The whole story is a bounce of his own.

  出自： De Quincey

• All the glow and bounce and boyishness had gone out of him.

  出自： L. P. Hartley

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

bounce along (v.+prep.)

以上上下下的动作沿着某方向移动 move in the specified direction with an up and down motion
bounce along sth
The new car bounced along the bumpy mountain road.

这辆新车在崎岖的山路上颠簸行驶。

bounce back (v.+adv.)

受挫折后恢复原状 recover well after a setback
bounce back
Although fatigue shows readily on Carter, he bounces back quickly.

卡特虽然容易显出疲劳的样子,但他恢复得很快。

bounce into (v.+prep.)

以上上下下的动作进入 move into with an up and down motion
bounce into sth
Bertha came bouncing into the room.

伯莎蹦蹦跳跳地进了房间。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• bounce about 蹦蹦跳跳
• bounce back 失意后恢复过来,回升
• bounce off 弹开
• bounce up and down 上下蹦跳

～+介词

• bounce along 沿着某方向跳动
• bounce into 跳动着进入

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• give bounce 蹦跳
• lose bounce 失去弹性

介词+～

• on bounce 在弹起时
• with bounce 用…方式弹起

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. bounce用作动词的基本意思是“弹回”,指使某物碰到硬物弹回,引申可表示使某人活跃地上下跳动。

词源解说

• ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古英语的bunsen，意为重击。

近反义词

【近义词】

• bound
• bump
• rebound
• liveliness

【反义词】

• calm
• calmness
• tiredness