book

英 [bʊk] 美 [bʊk]

• n. 书；本子
• v. 预订；记录在案

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C] 书，书籍

   number of printed or written sheets of paper bound together in a cover

2. [P] 账簿

   written records of the finances of a business; accounts

3. [C] （大型著作的）卷，篇，部

   any of the main divisions of a large written work

4. [C] 歌剧的歌词

   the words of an opera

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 预订

   ask and pay for a seat for the theatre, a journey etc.; reserve〔arrange〕 in advance to have sth

2. vt. 登记，记账

   write down orders, etc. in a notebook

3. vt. 订立演出契约

   hire in advance

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 书，书籍
2. 本子
3. 名册，账簿，帐册
4. 著作
5. 歌词
6. 卷，篇，部
7. 脚本
8. 电话号码簿
9. 簿册
10. 支票簿
11. 课业，功课
12. 赌注登录
13. 印刷出版物
14. 装订成册的一套东西

v. 动词

1. 预约，预订，定，预雇
2. 登记（姓名）
3. <英>登记住入旅馆，到…办理入住手续
4. 和…预约演出日期
5. 裁判，裁判记名警告（犯规运动员）
6. 为某人预订
7. 将...登记入册以作指控之用，记下违法行为，记录（控告事实）
8. 登载
9. 为...登录赌注
10. 记入，把…记载入册，把…列入
11. 给...注册，给...挂号
12. 定座位
13. 定票
14. 托运
15. 记账
16. 订立演出契约
17. 立案
18. 指控某人某项罪名
19. 离开
20. 学习
21. 通过 ... 预订

adj. 形容词

1. 书籍的
2. 书本上的，在书中的，来自书上的
3. 账面上的，帐簿上的
4. 根据书本的

英英释义

Noun:

1. a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together);

   "I am reading a good book on economics"
   

2. physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together;

   "he used a large book as a doorstop"
   

3. a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone;

   "Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'"
   "his name is in all the record books"
   

4. a written version of a play or other dramatic composition; used in preparing for a performance

5. a record in which commercial accounts are recorded;

   "they got a subpoena to examine our books"
   

6. a collection of playing cards satisfying the rules of a card game

7. a collection of rules or prescribed standards on the basis of which decisions are made;

   "they run things by the book around here"
   

8. the sacred writings of Islam revealed by God to the prophet Muhammad during his life at Mecca and Medina

9. the sacred writings of the Christian religions;

   "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"
   

10. a major division of a long written composition;

    "the book of Isaiah"
    

11. a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge;

    "he bought a book of stamps"
    

Verb:

1. engage for a performance;

   "Her agent had booked her for several concerts in Tokyo"
   

2. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;

   "reserve me a seat on a flight"
   "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"
   "please hold a table at Maxim's"
   

3. record a charge in a police register;

   "The policeman booked her when she tried to solicit a man"
   

4. register in a hotel booker

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. That student lost his book yesterday.
   那个学生昨天丢了书。
2. Write the essay in your (exercise-)books, not on rough paper.
   把文章写在练习簿里，不要写在草稿纸上。

用作动词 (v.)

1. I'll book you on a direct flight to London.
   我将为你预订直飞伦敦的航班。
2. You'll have to book early if you want to see that fashion show.
   你要想看那场时装表演的话，就得早点儿定座位。
3. He was booked on a charge of speeding.
   他因超速开车而被记录在案。
4. He was booked by the referee for foul play.
   他因为动作犯规而被裁判记下姓名。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. What's the title of the book?
   书名叫什么？
2. The book runs to 500 pages.
   这本书长达500页。
3. This is a book of pictures, travels and poetry.
   这是一本画册、游记、诗集。
4. This book throws all the others into the shade.
   这书使其他书相形见绌。
5. I find it hard to lay the book down until the final page is reached.
   我不把这本书读完不忍释手。
6. He never lends books; he says it's too difficult to get them back.
   他从来不借书给别人,他说书借出去以后很难收回来。
7. He wrote a book on the experience of his tour.
   他写了一本关于他旅游经历的书。
8. He ordered some new books.
   他订购几本新书。
9. I hope you were pleased with the book I sent you.
   我希望你喜欢我所送你的书。
10. I have presented you with this book.
    我想将这书送给你。
11. I have read your book with pleasure and profit.
    我已读过你的书,觉得快乐而有益。
12. I will return you the book you lent me.
    我要把你所借我的书还你。
13. The book is uncut.
    这书未切去书边。
14. He bought a six-penny book.
    他买了一本值六便士的书。
15. He studies his books.
    他用功读书。
16. The subject of the book is interesting.
    这书的题材有趣。
17. It's not enough just to have book learning.
    只有书本知识是不够的。
18. I have read your book with pleasure.
    我已高兴地拜读了你的书。
19. He has written three books on economics.
    他已写了3本经济学方面的书。
20. I bought a book in several volumes.
    我买了一部分成数卷的书。
21. I wrote a book.
    我写了一本书。
22. I've written a book on Shakespeare.
    我已经写了一本有关莎士比亚的书。
23. Out of the material thus accumulated he has built a book.
    利用这样积累起来的资料,他写成了一本书。
24. The book is unpretending.
    这书很质朴。
25. I sincerely hope you will be able to get your book out soon.
    我真诚地希望你的著作不久就能出版。
26. He defends his doctrine in his new book.
    他在他的新著里为自己的学说进行辩护。
27. Write your name on the visitor's books, please.
    请在来客登记簿上写下你的名字。
28. I went to the telephone book, but couldn't find her address.
    我去查了电话簿,但找不到她的住址。
29. I have consulted a number of law books in the British Museum.
    我在大英博物馆里查阅了许多法典。
30. Where's my exercise-book?
    我的练习簿在哪儿?
31. Many moving comments have been recorded in the visitors' book.
    留言簿上记着许多动人的评语。
32. A book is no better or worse than its author.
    文如其人。
33. Books and friends should be few but good.
    书和朋友都要少而精。
34. I can't quite see how to put this thing together; where's the book of words?
    我不大懂得怎样才能把这东西装配起来。说明书在哪儿?
35. This book is out of print.
    这本书已绝版。
36. After the criminal's trial and conviction, the district attorney finally closed the books on the case.
    在对犯人审判和定罪后,地方检察官最终结束了这个案子。
37. I can't go to the movies tonight; I have to hit the books.
    我今晚不能去看电影了,我要做功课呢。
38. He is buried in his books.
    他正在专心读书。
39. This is a ticket book.
    这是一本票簿。
40. Their books are not in order.
    他们的账记得不清楚。
41. He keeps my books.
    他管我的账簿。
42. The books were closed for auditing.
    停止查账。
43. She wrote the music and he wrote the book.
    她作曲子,他写歌词。
44. The book is bound in crimson morocco.
    这本书是用深红色山羊鞣皮封面装订的。
45. The book may have been misplaced somewhere else.
    这本书可能被错放到别处去了。
46. This book deals with an important social problem.
    这本书论述一个重要的社会问题。
47. The book had a good sale.
    这本书销路好。
48. The book is reprinting.
    该书在重印中。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. You'll have to book early if you want to see that show.
   你要看那场表演就得早订票。
2. If you want to go to London, you'd better book early in the morning.
   如果你要去伦敦最好一大早就去订票。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. I'd like to book a seat to Munich for Monday the tenth.
   我想订一张10日星期一飞往慕尼黑的机票。
2. We are glad to have booked with you 1000 dozen Men's shirts.
   我们十分高兴地向贵方购进1000打男士衬衫。
3. We have booked your order.
   我们已接受你方的订货。
4. He booked all the orders from his customers.
   他登记顾客所有的订货单。
5. He booked the suspect on a charge of breaking and entering.
   他以非法闯入控告该嫌疑犯。
6. They booked him on suspicion.
   他们因嫌疑罪而把他逮捕。
1
7. Seats can be booked from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
   订座时间自上午10点起至下午6点止。
8. The hotel was fully booked.
   这家旅馆的客房全部被预订了。
9. Seats for the game can be booked one week in advance.
   比赛的门票可以在一星期前预订。
10. That transaction was not booked yet.
    那批交易尚未登记。
11. All the four pieces of her baggage were booked to San Francisco.
    她的4件行李都托运到旧金山。
12. You are being booked.
    有人在控告你。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

1. We've booked the orchestra to appear here on Saturday.
   我们已与那乐团签订契约星期六在这儿演出。

用作双宾动词

S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

1. She booked me a seat.
   她给我订了个座位。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

1. He booked a ticket for me.
   他给我订了一张票。

经典引文

• The witnesses, that subscribed the booke of the purchase.

  出自：Bible (AV): Jeremiah

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

a closed book

自己一无所知的科目 subject about which one knows nothing

according to〔by〕 the book

严格按照规章办事 strictly according to the rules

one for the book(s)

不平常的事 sth worth noting〔recording〕

read like a book

清楚地了解某人的动机、思想等 understand clearly sb's motives, thoughts, etc.
read sb like a book
I can read you like a book:you're not sorry at all.

我可以看透你的心思:你根本就不感到懊恼。
I know what he'll probably do—I can read him like a book.

我知道他很可能会干什么——我对他了如指掌。

suit one's〔sb's〕 books

对某人方便；合某人心意 be convenient or acceptable to sb

throw the book at

〈非正〉严惩，严斥；尽量往…身上加罪名 be punished; make as many accusations as possible

an open book

直爽而容易了解的人 person who is easily understood and very frank

be at one's books

用功地学习 study hard

be in sb's good〔bad〕 books

得到〔得不到〕某人的好感或赞许 have〔not〕 have sb's favour or approval

bring to book

审查；盘问；惩罚某人 require sb to give an explanation of his behaviour; punish sb
bring sb to book
He was eventually brought to book for his treachery.

他终于因叛变行为而受到惩罚。

every〔any〕 trick in the book

每一种〔各种〕招数或计谋 every〔any〕 trick that can be used to achieve what one wants

in one's book

〈口〉按某人个人看法 in one's own opinion

like a book

彻底地，正确地，准确地 very clearly

on〔off〕 the books

在〔不在〕名册上 (not) in the record

用作动词 (v.)

book down (v.+adv.)

登记 put down in a book; register

book for (v.+prep.)

因…而记下名字 write down (one's) name for (some) reason
be booked for sth
I'm afraid he's booked for a long illness.

恐怕他难免要生一场大病了。
I am booked for it.

我逃不了啦!我要倒霉了! book for sth
He has booked for the play.

他已经预订戏票。
He booked for the following day's bus.

他给预订了次日的汽车票。
I've booked four seats for Friday's concert.

我已订了4个星期五的音乐会的座位。 book sb for v-ing
The driver was booked for exceeding the speed limit.

那位司机因超速驾车而被登记。
He was booked for speeding.

他因超速而列入警方记录。
Wendy passed her driving test and was booked for speeding the very next day.

温迪通过了驾驶考试,然而就在第二天因违章超速被警方登记在案。

book in (v.+adv.)

为…订房间 reserve a place for sb in one hotel
book in
We booked in at 3 o'clock.

我们已在三点钟报到了。
He booked in immediately on arrival at the university.

他一到学校就去报到。
Where do we book in?

我们在哪儿登记?
Would you please book in?

请您登记好吗?
Those people haven't booked in yet.

那些人还没有登记姓名。
We booked in as soon as we arrived at the Royal Hotel.

我们一到皇家旅馆就登记。
It is time for you to book in.We have no time to lose.

赶快登记住店,我们没有时间了。
They haven't booked in; I don't think the receptionist has noticed them.

他们还没有登记,我看是接待员没注意到他们。
He booked in at that hotel.

他在那家旅馆办了预订手续了。
It is always advisable to book in early when you want a hotel room in the tourist season.

要想在旅游旺季住旅馆,早点登记总是可取的。
You have to book in before you can move into the hotel.

你得先登记才能在旅馆住宿。
Looking through the reception book of the hotel we found our purchasing agent had booked in three days before.

我们把旅客登记簿翻了一下,发现我们的采购员三天前就已登记了。
Always insist upon seeing your room before booking in.

在住旅馆登记之前一定要坚持先看一下你的房间。 book sb/sth in
One of the attendants booked us in while two others helped us carry our things upstairs.

一位服务员给我们登记,而另外两位服务员帮我们把行李搬上楼。
It was alleged that Martin, who did not arrive on time, had been booked in by Arnold.

据说马丁并未准时到,是由阿诺德代为签到的。
Detailed items of all the goods to be shipped have to be booked in.

待运货物的细目均须登记。 book sb in
I had booked us in at a hotel in Torquary.

我已经在托尔凯的一家旅馆给我们预订了房间。
I've booked you in at the Grand Hotel.I hope you approve.

我在大饭店为您订了房间,我希望你满意。
Let's book him in at the Hilton Hotel.

咱们在希尔顿饭店给他订个房间。
My aunt is coming to stay so I've booked her in at the nearest hotel.

我姑姑要来小住,所以我就在附近的旅馆为她订了房间。
If they're only staying for two nights,I suggest that you book them in at the Palm Beach.

如果他们只准备住两个晚上,我建议你在棕榈滩旅馆为他们预订一个房间。

book into (v.+prep.)

签到,登记 sign one's name on the list of guest at the hotel, etc.
book into some place
He booked into the Hilton Hotel last night.

他昨晚登记住进希尔顿旅馆。

book off (v.+adv.)

〈美·非正〉(尤指因与雇主不和)宣布某一天不上工 declare one's intention not to work on a particular day, especially because of a disagreement with one's employer
book off
When I was working on the railway,I had to book off after eight hours' work.

我在铁路工作时,八小时工作后必须作交班报告。 book off sick
Three hundred men have booked off sick at the car factory.

汽车制造厂三百工人已称病不上班。

book out (v.+adv.)

客满 have all one's space filled
book out
I'd like to book out early in the morning.

我想在清晨结账离开旅馆。
I'll book out for all of us.How much should I pay?

我去为我们大家结账。我应该付多少钱? book sb out
He booked me out.

他在我走时登记了我的姓名。
The clerk is busy booking the guests out.

服务员忙于为顾客结账。 book sth out
I'm sorry, the hotel is booked out.

对不起,旅馆已客满。

book out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

逐出,开除 informal make sb leave a house, job, club, etc., often because of bad behaviour or bad work
book sb out of sth
Now that they've decided to build a shopping centre, nearly a hundred local people are going to be booked out of their homes.

既然他们现在已经决定要建立一个购物中心,那么将近100名当地的居民就要被赶出自己的家园。

book through (v.+adv.)

订购直达票 buy a ticket for the whole of a divided journey
book through
If you have to change trains in London, you may be able to book through; ask the ticket collector.

如果你必须在伦敦换车,也许可以订直达票,你可以问一下收票员。 book through to sth
I shall book through to Nanchang.

我将买通票到南昌。
Can I book through to Naples?

我能订一张直达那不勒斯的票吗? book sb sth through to sth
Can you book me a ticket through to Naples?

你能为我订购一张直达那不勒斯的车票吗?

book up (v.+adv.)

预订,预订座位 make reservations; have no free time left through pressure of engagements, etc.
book up


〔说明〕 book up不用于被动结构。

If you want to go to Hangzhou for your holiday, you ought to book up now.
如果你要到杭州度假,现在该订票了。

You will have to book up early if you want to see that film.
如果你想看电影,那么你将不得不提前订票。

book sb/sth ⇔ up
He would like to book up the ticket for tomorrow.

他要订明天的票。
They have booked the whole place up for weeks.

他们预订这地方已数周了。
All the hotels are booked up for the season, you will never find anywhere to book in at now.

所有的旅馆整个季节都被预订了,现在你在哪里也找不到旅馆了。
The performance is booked up.

这场演出预订了。
It's booked up; I can't get tickets.

票已售完,我弄不到票。
I'm booked up all next week.

我下周的时间全排满了。
Sorry,I cannot come; I am already booked up for that evening.

对不起,我来不了,那天晚上我已经有约。
The singer is always booked up for a year ahead.

那位歌唱家的演出日程总是提前一年就排满。
I'm afraid I can't come; I'm booked up all next week.

我恐怕不能来,下一周我都有事。
I might go out if I had anybody to go with.Are you fully booked up?

如果有人作伴,我可能会出去的。你是不是一点也没有空?
I'm afraid I can't see you this week; I am booked up every evening.

这一周我恐怕不能去看你,因为我每天晚上都有约会。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• abridge a book 节删一本书
• balance one's books 结算账目
• copyright a book 以版权保护一本书
• devour a book 贪婪地读一本书
• edit a book of poetry 编辑一部诗集
• examine the books 查账
• finish a book 读〔写〕完一本书
• gallop through a book 匆匆看完一本书
• hit the book 〈美〉用功
• hold book （演出时）当提词人
• keep books 记账
• look through the books 查账
• ban a book 查禁一本书
• make book 下赌注或接受赌注
• mend a book 修订书
• mutilate a book 把书删改得支离破碎
• notice a new book 介绍一本新书
• open a book 打开书
• order a book 订购某书
• peruse a book 精读一本书
• pirate a book 非法偷印一本书
• proofread a book 校对一部著作
• publish a book 出版一本书
• bind a book 装订一本书
• pulp old books 把旧书做成造纸的纸浆
• put out a book 出版一本书
• read a book 读一本书
• recommend a book 推荐一本书
• replace a book on the shelf 把书放回书架上去
• reread a book 重读一本书
• reset a book 对一本书进行改版
• return a book 还书
• review a book 评论一本书
• shut the books 结账,停止营业
• borrow a book 借本书
• skim a book 略读一本书
• stack up the books 把书撂起来
• tear one's book 把书撕毁
• translate a book 翻译一本书
• write a book 写书
• bring out a book 出版一本书
• buy a book 买书
• catalogue a book 编图书目录
• censor a book 审查一本书
• close a book 合上书

形容词+～

• banned book 禁书
• bargain book 廉价书
• quotable book 值得引用的书
• rare book 珍本
• readable book 值得一读的书
• sumptuous book 精装书
• tedious book 枯燥无味的书
• thick book 厚书
• thin book 薄书
• thought-provoking book 启迪思想的书
• trashy book 毫无价值的书
• useful book 有用的书
• best-selling book 畅销书
• valuable book 有价值的书
• weighty book 有分量的著作
• well-bound book 装帧精致的书
• well-thumbed book 翻得很旧的书
• wonder-stirring book 令人惊异的书
• absorbing book 引人入胜的书
• authoritative book 权威性的著作
• enjoyable book 有趣的书
• exciting book 扣人心弦的书
• illustrated book 有插图的书
• blank book 空白本子
• indexed book 附有索引的书
• indifferent book 平凡的书
• informative book 资料丰富的书
• instructive book 有教益的书
• ancient book 古籍，古书
• chained books 线装书
• dirty books 淫秽书籍
• dull book 枯燥无味的书
• famous book 名著
• foul books 淫秽书籍
• deep book 内容深奥的书
• funny book 有趣的书
• handwritten book 手抄书
• hot-selling books 畅销书
• indecent books 淫秽书籍
• interesting book 有趣的书
• lewd books 淫秽书籍
• long book 篇幅长的书
• musty old books 发霉的旧书
• original book 原版书
• practical book 实用的书
• defamatory book 诽谤他人的书
• serious book 内容严肃的书
• short book 篇幅短的书
• the Good Book 《圣经》
• weak book 没有什么价值的书
• White book 白皮书
• closed book 没法搞清楚的事〔人〕，已了结的事
• open book 一目了然的事物，坦率的人
• difficult book 难读的书
• low-priced book 廉价书
• most delightful and refreshing book 读来令人心旷神怡的书
• popular book 通俗读物

名词+～

• check book 支票簿
• comic book 连环漫画册
• complaint book 意见簿
• cookery book 烹饪指南
• history book 历史书
• juvenile book 少年读物
• memorandum book 备忘录
• note book 笔记本
• picture book 图画书
• reference book 参考书
• rent book 租借账本
• story book 故事书
• account books 会计账册,存折
• address book 通讯录
• bank book 银行存折
• cook book 烹调书
• copy book 习字帖
• day book 日记账
• detective book 侦探小说
• exercise book 练习本
• geography book 地理书
• guide book 旅行指南
• hand book 手册
• language book 语言书
• library book 图书馆的书
• note book 笔记本
• play book 剧本
• pocket book 袖珍本
• ring book 〈美〉电话簿
• school book 教科书
• song book 歌曲集
• style book 样本
• telephone book 电话号码簿
• text book 教科书
• word book 词典
• year book 年鉴
• children's book 儿童读物
• visitors' book 来客登记簿

～+名词

• book end 书夹
• book mark (er) 书签
• book notice 书评
• book account 往来账户,账户科目
• book balance 账面余额
• book case 书柜
• book club 读书会
• book confirmation 订货确认
• book industry 图书行业
• book knowledge 书本知识
• book man 文人
• book seller 书商
• book shelf 书架
• book store 书店
• book value 账面价值
• book worm 书痴

～+后置定语

• book to be published 出版一本书

介词+～

• by the book 按常规
• go by the book 一丝不苟地按规则办事
• annotated edition of the book 这本书的注释版本
• off the books 除名，退会
• on the books 已登记，记入名册
• without book 凭记忆，无根据，任意
• from a book 从书中
• in a book 在书中
• be in sb's black books 失宠
• be in sb 's good books 得宠
• a set of books 一套书
• the catalogues of books 图书目录
• the index of a book 一本书的索引
• pirated edition of the book 那本书的非法翻印版本

～+介词

• book about 有关…的书
• book about law 有关法律的书
• book at press 印刷中的书
• book by double entry 复式簿记
• book for pleasure 供消遣的书
• book for visitors 来访登记
• book in English 用英文撰写的书
• book in print 正在印制中的书
• book of stamps 集邮簿
• a book of tickets 一本票子
• book of travel 旅行随笔
• book on 论…的书
• book on hypnotism 催眠术论著
• book on law 有关法律的书
• book on popular science 科普读物
• book out of print 绝版书

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• book a call 预约电话
• book a container 预订集装箱
• book a flight 预订机票
• book a hotel room 预订旅馆房间
• book a passage 预订船票
• book a performance 预订一场演出的票
• book a room 预订房间
• book a seat 订了个座位
• book a table 预订宴席
• book a train ticket 预订火车票
• book one's passage 订购船票
• book ticket 订票

～+副词

• book fully 全部预订
• book down 入账
• book in 预订，签到，办理（住入旅馆的）登记手续
• book off 登记下班
• book out 客满，办离开（旅馆的）手续
• book through 预订直达…车票
• book up 替人预订，预约

～+介词

• book for 难免…，预订…，盘问某人
• book into 签到，登记
• book on 被登记备案
• book oneself for 给自己预订
• book to 托运到

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. book是可数名词，基本意思是“书，书籍”，还可指“（大型著作的）卷，篇，部”，歌剧中的“歌词，脚本”，当表示“账册”时，用the books。
2. a book泛指各种书中的一本；如果指许多相同书中的一本，则应说a copy of book。

v. (动词)

1. book用作动词的基本意思是“记〔载〕入”。现代英语中除可表示“登记”“记账”外，多用作“预订”解，也可表示“订立演出契约”。
2. book作“登记”“记账”“订立演出契约”解时，是及物动词，作“预订”解时，既可用作及物动词，又可用作不及物动词。用作不及物动词时常可接介词down、for、into、out、up等表示各种附加意义。
3. book有时可接双宾语，其间接宾语可转化成介词for的宾语。
4. book可用于被动结构。book的现在进行时可表示按计划或打算将要发生的动作，这时一般须与表示将来的时间状语连用。
5. book up表示“事先保留，预订”，常见于英式英语中。book in表示“在旅馆登记”，多用于英式英语中。作“签到，注册”解时，在英国和美国均用。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

book, pamphlet, volume

• 这三个词的共同意思是“书”，其区别是：
• book是“书”的通称；volume是一套书中的“卷”或“册”，有时也指较大的书。例如：
• A novel in four volumes一部4卷本的小说；a volume of his poetry他的一本诗集；pamphlet指“小书”“小册子”，但并不见得不重要。例如：
• scholarly monographs published as pamphlet以小册子形式出版的学术专著。

下面各组中句子或短语意思不同:

• bring a book to sb 把一本书带给某人
• bring sb to a book 申斥某人
• This is a book used. 这是一本已使用的书。
• This is a used book. 这是一本旧书。

v. (动词)

book, reserve

• book和reserve都表示“预订(车〔船票,戏院〕等)”,有时两者可通用,但列车上的“老弱病残者”座位不能用book,而只能用reserve。例如:
• Some seats on train are reserved for the old and handicapped.列车上有些座位是留给老人和残疾人的。

常见错误

n. (名词)

1. 他没有更多的时间看书。

   误 He has not much time to read books.

   正 He has not much time to read.

   析 一般表示“读书”，说read即可，不说read books。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的boc，意为书，书写；最初源自原始日耳曼语的boliz，意为山毛榉。

近反义词

【近义词】

• publication
• tome
• volume