bond

英 [bɒnd] 美 [bɑːnd]

• n. 债券；结合；协定；联系；情谊；黏合剂
• vt. 使结合；为 ... 作保
• vi. 连结；粘合

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [P]联系,关系

   thing that unites people or groups; link or tie

2. [S]连接,接合,结合

   state of being joined

3. [C]有息债券

   certificate issued by a government or a company acknowledging that money has been lent to it and will be paid back with interest

4. [C]合同,契约,票据

   written agreement or promise that has legal force

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 债券，公债
2. 契约
3. 联系，关系，纽带
4. 保证人
5. 羁绊，束缚
6. 结合力
7. 联结，连接
8. 镣，拷，桎梏
9. 结合
10. 【化】键
11. 契合
12. 保释金
13. 捆绑犯人的绳索

adj. 形容词

1. 作奴隶的，被奴役的
2. 不自由的
3. 奴隶的

v. 动词

1. 使结合，使牢固结合
2. 结合；接合
3. 把…紧紧地连接到
4. 发展信赖和亲切关系
5. 团结在一起
6. 以...作保
7. 以...作抵押；以证券为作保证抵押
8. 使...黏合；使粘结
9. 把存放保税仓库
10. 黏合，黏着，粘结
11. 把（进口货）存入关栈以待完税
12. 【建】砌合（砖），将砌合
13. 【化】以化学键使结合在分子内
14. 使订契约
15. 使凝固
16. 提供保证书充当…的保证人
17. 把…当作抵押以发行债券，使成为用债券保证的债

英英释义

Noun:

1. an electrical force linking atoms

2. a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money; the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal

3. a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest;

   "the shifting alliances within a large family"
   "their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them"
   

4. (criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial;

   "the judge set bail at $10,000"
   "a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman"
   

5. a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)

6. a connection that fastens things together

7. a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper; originally made for printing documents

8. United States civil rights leader who was elected to the legislature in Georgia but was barred from taking his seat because he opposed the Vietnam War (born 1940)

9. British secret operative 007 in novels by Ian Fleming

10. the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition;

    "the mutual adhesiveness of cells"
    "a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion"
    

Verb:

1. stick to firmly;

   "Will this wallpaper adhere to the wall?"
   

2. create social or emotional ties;

   "The grandparents want to bond with the child"
   

3. issue bonds on

4. bring together in a common cause or emotion;

   "The death of their child had drawn them together"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. An industrial firm issues bond to collect money and will pay back with interest.
   工厂发行债券集资并偿还利息。
2. Marriage should be a permanent bond.
   婚姻应该是永恒的结合。
3. We entered into a solemn bond.
   我们缔结了一项正式协定。
4. Common interests formed a bond between us.
   共同的利益把我们联系在一起。
5. And so is the bond that united them in days of sickness.
   在她卧床不起的日子里，她和小猫建立起来的情谊依然存在。
6. Besides common countryship, we soon found we had a more particular bond of interest.
   除了普通的同乡情谊以外，我们不久发现，我们之间还有一种特别的情谊。
7. The modified larch bark tannin extracts can be used in production of bakelite bond.
   可应用于酚醛树脂绝缘板的黏合剂生产。
8. Antioxidants that numberrepresentationof with transfromer in the binders, you increase the bond and permealbe, and dampproof and antimould can be achieved.
   氧化剂使黏合剂中带有极性基团，可以提高黏结力及渗透性，并可以达到防潮和防霉的作用。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The company refused to bond a former criminal.
   这家公司拒绝为一个前科罪犯作保。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. I use water resistant adhesive to get the best bond possible.
   我使用防水粘合剂，以获得最佳连结性。
2. In the ethyne molecule, a double bond links together the two carbon atoms.
   在乙烯分子中是由一个双键将两个碳原子连结在一起的。
3. These two different materials won't bond together.
   这两种不同材料粘合不起来。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. There is a bond of affection between the two brothers.
   兄弟俩亲密无间。
2. We entered into a solemn bond.
   我们缔结了一份正式合约。
3. This glue makes a good firm bond.
   这种胶水粘得很结实。
4. Investors refuse to buy the bonds at the low interest rate offered.
   投资者们拒绝以所提供的低息购买债券。

经典引文

• To endure Exile, or ignominy, or bonds, or pain.

  出自： Milton

• She and her husband need to bond with the baby.

  出自： A. Tyler

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• buy a bond 购买债券
• strengthen bonds 加强联系

形容词+～

• firm bond 粘得结实
• solemn bond 正式合约

介词+～

• in bond 在保税仓库中

词语用法

1. in bond指进口货物在关栈中，而out of bond指进口货物出关栈。

n. (名词)

1. bond的意思是因共同利益或感情而使人联系起来的“关系,联系”; 也可指“连接,接合”。bond还可指“合同,契约,票据”“有息债券”。
2. bond多用作可数名词,作“联系,连接”解时常用于复数形式; 作“连接,接合”解时常用于单数形式。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

bond, band

• 这组词都可表示能将两个以上的东西紧紧系在一起之物。其区别是：
• bond指限制个体自由的束缚物如绳子、链子或械具如手铐、脚镣等；band除指上述之束缚物或械具外，还指某种窄长扁平的圈、箍等。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古英语的bonda，意为任何有联系的事物；最初源自古英语的bonda，意为房主。

近反义词

【近义词】

• connection