blister

英 ['blɪstə(r)] 美 ['blɪstər]

• n. 气泡；水泡
• vt. 使冒泡；责骂
• vi. 生水疱

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]水疱，水肿，疱

   a thin swelling under the skin,caused by rubbing,burning,etc.

2. [C]气泡

   a swelling on the surface of things such as painted wood or a rubber tyre

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)起水泡

   (cause to) raise blisters (on)

英英释义

Noun:

1. a flaw on a surface resulting when an applied substance does not adhere (as an air bubble in a coat of paint)

2. (botany) a swelling on a plant similar to that on the skin

3. (pathology) an elevation of the skin filled with serous fluid

Verb:

1. get blistered;

   "Her feet blistered during the long hike"
   

2. subject to harsh criticism;

   "The Senator blistered the administration in his speech on Friday"
   "the professor scaled the students"
   "your invectives scorched the community"
   

3. cause blisters to form on;

   "the tight shoes and perspiration blistered her feet"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. My boot is pressing against a blister on my toe.
   我的靴子挤压了我脚趾上的水泡。
2. He needled the blister on his feet until they burst.
   他挑穿了脚上的水泡。
3. The blister on my foot made it painful to walk .
   我脚上的水泡使得走起路来很痛。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The heat had blistered the paint of the building.
   酷热使建筑物上的油漆起了浮泡。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. His skin was beginning to blister.
   他的皮肤开始起疱。
2. He is not used to manual work and his hands blister easily.
   他不惯于体力工作，他的手容易起泡。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. His new shoes raised blisters on his feet.
   他的新鞋把他的脚蹭起了水疱。
2. The paint on the building has blisters.
   那幢建筑物上的油漆起了泡。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Their hands blistered,but no one complained.
   他们手起了泡,可是没有一个人有怨言。

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. This new pair of shoes has blistered my feet.
   这双新鞋把我的脚磨出泡来了。
2. The heat blistered the paint on the building.
   高温使那房子的油漆起了泡。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• give blisters 磨出泡来
• make blisters 磨出泡来
• raise blisters 磨出泡来

近反义词

【近义词】

• sore 疼痛的
• swelling 肿胀物
• eruption 爆发
• burn 燃烧
• blood blister 血疱
• scorch （使）烧焦
• swell up 膨胀
• erupt 爆发
• bubble 气泡
• break out （战争、火灾等）爆发...
• suppurate 化脓
• vesicate 生水泡
• bulla 印玺(尤指教皇印玺)...
• whip 鞭子
• bleb 疮疹
• scald 烫伤