bang

英 [bæŋ] 美 [bæŋ]

• n. 巨响；重击；刘海
• v. 重击；大声敲；剪成刘海；突然巨响
• adv. 正好地；准确地

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]猛击,猛撞

   a sharp knock or blow

2. [C]巨响,爆炸声

   a sudden loud noise

v. (动词)

1. vt. 猛击,猛撞

   hit sharply

2. vi. 发出砰的一声,砰砰作响,砰地敲〔推,扔〕

   make a sharp loud noise or noises

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 猛击，猛撞，棒打，重打，冲击，猛冲
2. 前刘海
3. 砰砰的声音，咚咚声，当当声，轰隆声
4. 爆炸声
5. 突然跃起
6. 热情，精力，劲儿，活力
7. <美><口>刺激，快感，乐趣
8. <口>巨大影响，轰动
9. <美俚>【计算机、印刷】感叹号

v. 动词

1. 砰地关上
2. 发出砰的一声，当当响，砰砰作响
3. 砰地敲，咚地敲
4. 猛撞；猛击；撞伤
5. 轰地开
6. 把（前额头发）剪成刘海式
7. 粗手粗脚地摆弄
8. 砸，猛摔，砰地一扔
9. 碰撞，磕
10. 乒乓作响地来来去去
11. 唠叨，絮叨
12. 男性和（女性）性交
13. 注射毒品（毒品相关用语）

adv. 副词

1. 蓦地，突然，砰然，砰然，轰然
2. 正好，正巧，恰好
3. 砰地，突然巨响地
4. 完全地
5. 直接地

英英释义

Noun:

1. a vigorous blow;

   "the sudden knock floored him"
   "he took a bash right in his face"
   "he got a bang on the head"
   

2. a sudden very loud noise

3. a border of hair that is cut short and hangs across the forehead

4. the swift release of a store of affective force;

   "they got a great bang out of it"
   "what a boot!"
   "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin"
   "he does it for kicks"
   

5. a conspicuous success;

   "that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career"
   "that new Broadway show is a real smasher"
   "the party went with a bang"
   

Adverb:

1. directly;

   "he ran bang into the pole"
   "ran slap into her"
   

Verb:

1. strike violently;

   "slam the ball"
   

2. to produce a sharp often metallic explosive or percussive sound;

   "One of them banged the sash of the window nearest my bed"
   

3. close violently;

   "He slammed the door shut"
   

4. move noisily;

   "The window banged shut"
   "The old man banged around the house"
   

5. have sexual intercourse with;

   "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm"
   "Adam knew Eve"
   "Were you ever intimate with this man?"
   

6. leap, jerk, bang;

   "Bullets spanged into the trees"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The door shut with a bang.
   门砰的一声关上了。
2. He was awakened by a terrific bang.
   一声巨响把他从睡梦中惊醒。
3. He fell and got a nasty bang on the head.
   他跌了一跤，头部磕得很重。
4. She is keeping a long bang.
   她现在是留着长刘海。

用作动词 (v.)

1. He fell and banged his knee.
   他跌倒了，膝盖重重撞了一下。
2. I banged my elbow on the corner of the table.
   我的胳膊肘撞著桌子角了。
3. He banged his fist on the table to emphasize his argument.
   他用拳头敲着桌子为自己的辩驳助威。
4. Don't bang the door when you go out!
   出去时别那么砰一声地关门！
5. The fireworks banged impressively.
   烟火响声震天。

用作副词 (adv.)

1. The light went out bang in the middle of the performance.
   表演正好进行到一半时停电了。
2. The arrow hit bang on the target.
   箭正中靶心

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. She fell and got a nasty bang on the knee.
   她摔倒了,膝盖猛撞在地上。
2. The door shut with a bang.
   门砰地一声关上了。
3. The publication of the new magazine has made less of a bang than the publishers hoped for.
   新杂志的出版引起的回响不如出版者所期望的那样强烈。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. There is someone banging about upstairs.
   楼上有人砰砰啪啪,弄得噪音不绝。
2. They were banging on the door with their fists.
   他们用拳头砰砰地猛敲门。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. He fell and banged his knee.
   他摔倒在地,撞到了膝盖。
2. I banged my head on the low ceiling.
   我的头撞在低矮的天花板上。

经典引文

• Like an iron-clanging anvil banged With hammers.

  出自： Tennyson

• It was the sound of Sonia banging the bathroom-door behind her that woke him.

  出自： A. Koestler

• Bang went the magazine!

  出自： O. W. Holmes

• Bang goes your credit at the off-licence.

  出自： T. Stoppard

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

go off with a bang

极为成功,大受欢迎 be very successful

用作动词 (v.)

bang about〔around〕 (v.+adv.)

发出响声地动来动去 move around noisily
bang about〔around〕
Stop banging about, children,Father is trying to sleep.

孩子们,别到处乱敲!爸爸想睡觉。

bang away (v.+adv.)

不断射击 fire continuously
bang away
The soldiers were banging away at the target.

士兵们不断地向靶子射击。

bang into (v.+prep.)

猛撞着某人〔某物〕collide with sb/sth violently
bang into sb/sth
I've banged into the doorpost and hurt my arm.

我撞着了门柱,把臂伤了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• bang away at 向…发动猛攻

～+介词

• bang against 撞到…上
• bang into 撞到…上
• bang on 猛击

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. bang用作名词的意思是“猛击,猛撞”,还可指撞击所发出的巨响,引申可表示“强烈的效果,刺激等”。

v. (动词)

1. bang用作动词的基本意思是“猛击,猛撞”,引申可表示“发出砰的一声,砰砰作响,砰地敲、推或扔”; 用作及物动词时,其后可接名词或代词作宾语,撞击对象时常由against或on引出。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

bang, bash, bump, knock

• 这四个词意思相近,但有区别:bash是口语用词,意为猛力地撞毁某物或撞伤某人; bump的意思是偶然地碰撞某物并发出低沉的声音; bang则指撞击较重,声音也较大; knock意为撞击某物而发出清脆的声音,可指意外的动作,可造成伤痛或毁坏东西。

词源解说

• ☆ 16世纪40年代进入英语，直接源自古北欧语的banga，意为重击。

近反义词

【近义词】

• beat
• loud sound
• noise