bag

英 [bæɡ] 美 [bæɡ]

• n. 袋；袋状物；包；一袋的量
• vt. 把 ... 装进袋子；使膨胀；猎杀
• vi. （如袋子般）松垂

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]袋,包

   container made of cloth, leather, paper, etc., with an opening top, for holding things

2. [C]袋状物

   things resembling a bag

3. [C]猎获物

   all the birds, animals, etc. shot or caught

v. (动词)

1. vt. 装袋

   put into a bag or bags

2. vt. 打死; 捕获

   kill or catch

3. vt. 未经许可而拿走

   take (sth) without permission

4. vi. 宽松地下垂,鼓胀

   sag or hang loosely

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 包，手提包，旅行袋
2. 袋子，纸袋，塑料袋
3. 猎获物
4. 大量，很多
5. 一袋
6. 黑眼圈，眼袋浮肿
7. 丑妇，泼妇
8. 袋状物
9. 猎袋，猎囊
10. 裤子
11. 携带全部财产
12. 瘦骨嶙峋的人， 皮包骨
13. 钱包

v. 动词

1. 收集
2. 把…装进袋子，装袋
3. 捕获（动物），猎获
4. …是我的
5. 我要求…
6. <口>占据，抢占，占有
7. 私吞，偷窃，窃取
8. 膨胀如囊，使膨大，（使）膨胀
9. <口>松垂，宽松地下垂， 松垂如袋
10. 吞没
11. 怀孕
12. 击落
13. 杀
14. 使成袋状
15. 得分
16. 获得，得到
17. 抓获并且逮捕某人（黑社会用语）
18. 死亡

英英释义

Noun:

1. a flexible container with a single opening;

   "he stuffed his laundry into a large bag"
   

2. the quantity of game taken in a particular period (usually by one person);

   "his bag included two deer"
   

3. a place that the runner must touch before scoring;

   "he scrambled to get back to the bag"
   

4. a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women);

   "she reached into her bag and found a comb"
   

5. the quantity that a bag will hold;

   "he ate a large bag of popcorn"
   

6. a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes;

   "he carried his small bag onto the plane with him"
   

7. an ugly or ill-tempered woman;

   "he was romancing the old bag for her money"
   

8. mammary gland of bovids (cows and sheep and goats)

9. an activity that you like or at which you are superior;

   "chemistry is not my cup of tea"
   "his bag now is learning to play golf"
   "marriage was scarcely his dish"
   

Verb:

1. capture or kill, as in hunting;

   "bag a few pheasants"
   

2. hang loosely, like an empty bag

3. bulge out; form a bulge outward, or be so full as to appear to bulge

4. take unlawfully

5. put into a bag;

   "The supermarket clerk bagged the groceries"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He lost his travelling bag when he crossed the desert.
   他在穿越沙漠的时候丢失了他的旅行袋。
2. The boxer's fist thumped into the punching bag.
   拳师猛击吊袋。
3. He put his bag on the luggage rack.
   他把包放在行李架上。
4. The cat had not been fed for weeks and was just a bag of bones.
   那只猫已有几个星期没喂食了，简直成了皮包骨。
5. He brought me a bag of almond paste.
   他给我带来一袋杏仁软糖。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. They bagged the potatoes to sell them.
   他们把土豆装入袋中出售。
2. A stiff breeze made the sails bag out.
   一股劲风吹得船帆鼓了出来。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. All sorts of sleeping bags have been developed and many have been given extensive trials under various conditions.
   各式的睡袋被试制出来,并且有许多曾在不同条件下广泛试用。
2. He opened the bag and put the money in.
   他打开钱包,把钱放了进去。
3. Fred identified the bag as his by telling what it contained.
   弗莱德说出包里所装的东西来,证明那个包是他的。
4. Let me have a feel inside the travelling bag.
   让我摸一下这旅行袋的里面。
5. He emptied the bag of books onto the floor.
   他把包里的书倒在地板上。
6. There are two bags of cat feed on the table.
   桌子上有两袋猫食。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. His trousers bagged at the knees.
   他的裤子在膝部鼓了出来。
2. Her dress bagged shapelessly about her.
   衣服松松垮垮地挂在她的肩上,不成样子。
3. Since you've lost weight that suit bags on you.
   由于你体重减轻了,那套衣服显得太大。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The police bagged the entire dope ring.
   警方捕获了整个贩毒集团。
2. She bagged nothing except a couple of birds.
   她仅猎获了两只鸟。
3. We bagged three enemy planes.
   我们击落3架敌机。
4. The wind bagged the curtain.
   风把帷幕吹得鼓了起来。
5. Loss of sleep bagged his eyes.
   失眠使他的眼皮浮肿。
6. Who has bagged my matches?
   谁把我的火柴拿去了?
7. She bagged the most comfortable chair.
   她擅自坐上最舒服的椅子。
8. You must manage to bag a couple of seats at the back for them.
   你要设法为他们抢占两个座位。
9. Two little boys were caught bagging apples.
   两个小男孩偷苹果时被抓住。

经典引文

• Any man that putteth himself into the enemies port, had need of Argus eyes, and the wind in a bagge.

  出自： R. Hawkins

• She's got her bags piled up by the stairs, 'n' if she doesn't take to you by tomorrow mornin' she's shiftin' out.

  出自： R. Lawler

• I cracked open a peanut from the ten-cent bag I had bought..and ate it.

  出自： S. Plath

• He was bagging to leeward like a..barge laden with a hay-stack.

  出自： F. Marryat

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

bag and baggage

全部财物 with all one's possessions

bag of bones

骨瘦如柴的人〔动物〕 very thin person or animal

bag of tricks

所有需要的东西 complete set of necessities

in the bag

确实无疑 successfully concluded, or as sure as if concluded

pack one's bags

打点行装 leave

用作动词 (v.)

bag up (v.+adv.)

装袋 pit sth into a bag or bags
bag sth ⇔ up
Please bag up the wheat.

请把小麦装进袋里。
She bagged up everything needed for the journey.

她把旅行所需之物装入袋中。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• burst a bag 装满手提包
• carry a bag 携带一个手提包
• check one's bag 检查手提包
• close a bag 关上手提包
• count the bag 清查战果
• empty the bag 倾囊,尽所欲言,和盘托出
• give sb the bag 解雇某人
• hold a bag 拿着手提包
• let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密
• make a good bag 猎获颇丰
• open a bag 打开手提包
• pack one's bags 收拾行李,卷铺盖,(因不愉快事)出走
• set one's bag for 对…有野心,设计谋取

形容词+～

• empty bag 空口袋
• full bag 满口袋
• plastic bag 塑料袋

名词+～

• air bag 气囊,保险气袋
• brown paper bag 牛皮纸袋
• cloth bag 布袋
• flight bag 轻便旅行手提包
• ice bag 冰袋
• money bag 钱袋
• paper bag 纸袋
• shopping bag 购物袋
• shoulder bag 背包
• tea bag 茶叶袋
• travel bag 旅行袋
• tool bag 工具袋
• water bag 水袋

介词+～

• in the bag 在口袋里,十拿九稳的

～+介词

• bag of bones 骨瘦如柴

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• bag a rabbit 捕获一只兔子

～+副词

• bag up 装起来,装袋

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. bag的基本意思是“袋,包”,指由可折叠材料制成的、上方打开的或封闭的容器,可引申指一袋或一包的物品或量。
2. bag也可指“袋状物”或“猎获物”。
3. bag在口语里,还可表示“爱挑剔、令人厌烦或脾气坏较年长的女人”,常含有贬义。
4. bag前习惯加定冠词。

v. (动词)

1. bag用作动词基本意思是“装袋”“打死; 捕获”,也可指未经许可而拿走某物,但无偷盗之义。
2. bag也可指某物如布袋状宽松地下垂或悬吊着或使某物鼓胀起来。
3. bag可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

bag, sack

• 这两个词都有“包”“口袋”的意思。其区别在于:
• 1.sack指由结实材料制成的大袋子,而bag指由皮革或纸制成的包袋。
• 2.sack多用于储运谷物等笨重的大件物品,而bag则用来装小一些东西的物品,并能随身携带。例如:
• Your bag is on the desk.你的提包在桌上。
• There are many sacks of corn.有许多袋玉米。

bag，sack，handbag，purse

• 这些名词均含“袋”之意。
• bag普通用词，指一般的口袋，有时也指手提包。
• sack应用范围较窄，指较大的袋子，如麻袋等。
• handbag指手提包，尤指女人用的手提包。
• purse指钱包或小钱袋，在美国相当于bandbag。

常见错误

n. (名词)

1. 这袋子只能装5斤。

   误 The bag is holding 5 jin.

   正 The bag holds 5 jin .

   析 bag在这里是处所主语,不可用于进行体或被动结构。

词源解说

• ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古北欧语的baggi，意为弹子游戏。

近反义词

【近义词】

• basket
• handbag
• carrier bag