accurate

英 ['ækjərət] 美 ['ækjərət]

• adj. 准确的；精确的

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 正确无误的

   correct and true in every detail; exactly correct

2. 精确的; 能提供准确信息的

   able to give completely correct information or to do sth in an exact way

3. 准确的（掷、射、击等）

   an accurate throw, shot, weapon, etc., hits or reaches the thing that it was aimed at

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 准确的，正确无误的
2. 精确的，精密的
3. 清晰的
4. 命中的
5. 符合标准的，合格的

英英释义

Adjective:

1. conforming exactly or almost exactly to fact or to a standard or performing with total accuracy;

   "an accurate reproduction"
   "the accounting was accurate"
   "accurate measurements"
   "an accurate scale"
   

2. (of ideas, images, representations, expressions) characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth ; strictly correct;

   "a precise image"
   "a precise measurement"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. Hearsay definitely can't be regarded as accurate information.
   道听途说的决然不能算作很准确的消息。
2. The manager impressed on his office staff the importance of keeping accurate records.
   经理让办公室职员认识到做精确记录的重要性。

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. She　is　a　very　accurate　typist．
   她打字很准确。
2. She gave us an accurate description of the house.
   她向我们准确地形容过那房子。
3. I'll try to work out a more accurate figure.
   我会设法算得再精确一点。
4. We need to get some more accurate information.
   我们需要得到一些更准确的情报。
5. He　has　made　an　accurate　measurement　of　my　garden．
   他精确地丈量了我的花园。
6. Accurate records must be kept.
   必须保存准确的记录。
7. Her novel is an accurate reflection of life in post-war Spain.
   她的小说是战后西班牙生活的准确的写照。
8. Here　is　an　accurate　statement．
   这是一个准确的报告。

用作表语

S+be+～

1. Their essays tend to be grammatically accurate.
   他们的文章在语法方面往往正确无误。
2. His account of what happened is substantially accurate.
   他对事情的叙述实质上是准确的。
3. His description had been reasonably〔fairly〕 accurate.
   他的描述相当准确。
4. Do you think her story was accurate?
   你觉得她讲的可信吗？
5. Her report is accurate and well-written.
   她的报告事实准确,文笔流畅。
6. My watch is not very accurate.
   我的表走得不很准。
7. The figures they have used are just not accurate.
   他们使用的数字不精确。
8. The numbers in the report are accurate.
   报告中的数字是准确的。
9. The weather forecast turned out to be accurate.
   天气预报很准。
10. Her aim was devastatingly accurate.
    她的枪法很准,百发百中。
11. Submarine-launched missiles are remarkably accurate.
    潜艇发射的导弹相当的准确。

S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

1. She is very accurate in calculation.
   她精于计算。
2. Her report of what happened was accurate in every detail of the facts.
   她对发生的情况所做的报道全部细节都准确无误。
3. She is meticulously accurate in punctuation and spelling.
   她在标点和拼写方面非常小心,保证不出差错。
4. He is accurate in his conversation.
   他谈吐谨慎。
5. He is accurate in his judgment.
   他的判断正确无误。
6. He was accurate in his observation.
   他观察准确。
7. She is always accurate in her use of language.
   她使用语言总是很准确。
8. The drawing of the house is accurate in every detail.
   这房子的每个细节都画得很准确。
9. My secretary is accurate in her typing.
   我的秘书打字准确无误。
10. We hope to become more accurate in predicting earthquakes.
    我们希望能更准确地预测地震。
11. He is always accurate in what he says and does.
    他说的和做的总是正确无误。
12. The kitchen scales were accurate to half a gram.
    厨房的天平的准确度可达0.5克。

It is/was+～+to- v

1. It would be strictly accurate to say that he is lazy.
   说他懒惰是非常贴切的。
2. Would it be more accurate to say that the plan failed?
   说计划失败了是不是更为准确？
3. It is accurate to predict that he will be defeated in the game.
   预言他这场比赛会输一定错不了。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• accurate account 准确的叙述
• accurate aim 准确的目标
• accurate answer 准确的答案
• accurate calculations 准确的计算
• accurate data 正确无误的资料
• accurate description 准确无误的描述
• accurate electronic compass 精确的电子罗盘仪
• accurate information 正确无误的情报
• accurate machine 精确的机器
• accurate measurements 精确的测量
• accurate report 准确无误的报道

副词+～

• absolutely accurate 绝对准确
• fairly accurate 相当准确
• perfectly accurate 分毫不差地精确

～+介词

• accurate in 在…方面准确
• accurate to within 3 mm 精确得误差不超过3毫米

词语用法

1. 注意在指精确时，accurate前不可加too等表达更进一步增加或减少精确程度的词。

adj. (形容词)

1. accurate的基本意思是“精确的,精密的”,指由于谨慎细心而精确地固守事实和真理,与事实无出入,含有为避免误差或偏离理想的模式要花费不少精力的意思,可表示提供的信息准确,也可表示掷、射、击等准确,还可以表示某事物“正确无误”。
2. accurate在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。
3. accurate前面可以加very,quite等副词修饰。
4. accurate既可以人作主语,也可以物作主语。
5. 表示“在…方面准确”要用介词in,介词的宾语可以是名词、动名词或名词性从句。

词义辨析

adj. (形容词)

accurate, correct

• 这两个词的共同意思是“准确,正确”。其区别是：
• correct指按某种标准衡量是正确的,如问题回答得正确; accurate指新闻工作或判决书等文书要求准确、精确。例如:
• She gave me two correct answers.她给了我两个正确的答案。
• Journalists are not always accurate in what they write.新闻工作者的报导并非都很准确。

accurate, exact, precise

• 这三个词都有“准确,精确”的意思。accurate强调“准确性”,即“与事实无出入”; exact指数量上或质量上高度准确,强调各细节均与事实或标准完全符合,“丝毫不差”; precise是正式用词,含意是“明确,精密”,强调定义或界限的鲜明和准确,含有刻板的意味。

下面两个短语意思不同:

• accurate control
• 精确的控制
• accuracy control
• 精确度控制

accurate，exact，precise，right，true，correct

• 这些形容词均含“准确的，正确的”之意。
• accurate指通过谨慎的努力达到符合事实或实际，侧重不同程度的准确性，与事实无出入。
• exact着重在质与量方面的准确，语气比accurate强。
• precise侧重极端准确，更强调细节的精确无误。
• right使用广泛，可与这些词中的correct换用，但常暗示道德、理解、行动等方面的正确。
• true暗指绝对准确，尤指复制品与原件丝毫不差。
• correct最常用词，主要指按一定标准或规则来衡量，没有谬误和差错或无缺点错误。

词源解说

• ☆ 1610年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的accuratus，意为仔细做，精心准备。

近反义词

【近义词】

• correct
• exact
• faultless
• perfect
• precise
• right
• true
• truthful
• without error

【反义词】

• careless
• defective
• faulty
• imperfect
• inaccurate
• incorrect
• inexact
• wrong

派生词

adj.(形容词)

• accurately adv. 如实地