accord

英 [ə'kɔːd] 美 [ə'kɔːrd]

• n. 协议；一致；符合
• v. 与...一致；给予；调解

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]一致,符合

   agreeing with sth/sb; in harmony

2. [C]条约; 协议

   treaty or agreement between two organizations, countries, etc.

v. (动词)

1. vt. 〈正〉给予,赠予,授予

   give sb/sth authority, status or a particular type of treatment

2. vi. 〈正〉(与…)一致,符合,配合

   agree with or match sth

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. （尤指国与国之间的）协议，谅解，条约
2. 一致，和谐，符合
3. （色彩、音调等的）谐和
4. 【律】和解协议
5. 自愿意志

v. 动词

1. 相符合，相一致
2. 授予，赠与，让与，给予
3. <古>达成协议
4. 使和谐一致，调解
5. <废>表示同意，允准

英英释义

Noun:

1. harmony of people's opinions or actions or characters;

   "the two parties were in agreement"
   

2. concurrence of opinion;

   "we are in accord with your proposal"
   

3. a written agreement between two states or sovereigns

4. sympathetic compatibility

Verb:

1. go together;

   "The colors don't harmonize"
   "Their ideas concorded"
   

2. allow to have;

   "grant a privilege"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The two countries reached an accord.
   两国签订了一项协议。
2. His words are in accord with his ideas.
   他心口一致。
3. Their views were found to be in perfect accord.
   人们发现他们的意见是完全一致的。
4. Your behavior is not in accord with your principle.
   你的行为与你的原则不符。

用作动词 (v.)

1. Our information does not accord with his reports.
   我们所了解的情况与他的报告不一致。
2. He was accorded a warm welcome.
   他受到热烈的欢迎。
3. We should accord the President the proper deference.
   我们应给予总统恰当的尊重.
4. The mayor will try to accord the controversy over the housing scheme.
   市长试图调解住房规划方面的争议。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. An accord signed by the two sides in January brought a formal end to the war in Bougainville.
   双方于1月份签订的协议正式结束了布干维尔岛的战争。
2. Before 1987, the accord between the Labour government and the unions was a simple affair. 1987
   年以前,工党政府与工会之间的协议很简单。
3. The government expected a temporary accord before the end of the year.
   政府期望年底以前达成临时协议。
4. The two countries have reached an accord.
   两国已达成协议。
5. We reached an accord with the neighboring country about our common border.
   我们与邻国就双方的边界问题达成协议。
6. On 31 May the two leaders signed a peace accord. 5
   月31日两位领导人签署了一项和平协议。
7. The two sides signed a peace accord last July.
   在刚过去的七月,双方签订了和平条约。
8. A peace accord was signed by both leaders.
   双方领导人签署了和平条约。
9. There are few issues on which the two are in perfect accord.
   双方几乎没有在什么问题上取得完全一致的意见。
10. He brought his views into accord with mine.
    他使自己的意见与我的意见协调起来。

～+that-clause

1. They came to an accord that profits should be shared equally.
   他们达成协议,收益由大家均分。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. The two statements accord superficially.
   这两项声明表面上一致。
2. His actions and his principles always accord well.
   他的行动和他的原则总是很一致的。
3. Most of my classmates accord in that opinion.
   我们班大多数同学都是那个意见。
4. Two cats and one mouse may never accord in one.
   两只猫逮一只老鼠,两者之间永远也不会妥协。

用作双宾动词

S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

1. We accorded the boy due praise.
   我们给了孩子适当的表扬。
2. Newsmen accorded her the kind of coverage normally reserved for film stars.
   记者们为她做了通常只为电影明星才写的那种报道。
3. We accorded him a hearty welcome.
   我们给他以热诚的欢迎。
4. They generously accorded me permission to use their library.
   他们慷慨地允许我使用他们的图书馆。
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5. She was accorded a warm welcome.
   她受到热烈欢迎。
6. Their achievement has not always been accorded the recognition it deserves.
   他们的成就并非总是得到应有的认同。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

1. Our society accords great importance to the family.
   我们的社会赋予家庭以十分重要的地位。
2. The committee accorded a scholarship to her.
   委员会批准给她奖学金。
3. Some hunter-gatherer tribes accord high status to women.
   一些狩猎采集部落给予妇女以很高的地位。
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4. A hearty reception was accorded to him.
   他受到热诚的接待。
5. Many privileges were accorded to them.
   他们得到了许多特权。

经典引文

• Harmony and family accord.

  出自： W. Cowper

• With due accord Of busy hands and back and forward steps.

  出自： Wordsworth

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

in accord with

〈正〉与…一致,融洽agreeing with sth/sb; in harmony

of one's own accord

主动地,自愿地without being asked or forced; voluntarily

out of accord with

〈正〉与…不一致; 与…不协调not agreeing with sth/sb; out of harmony

with one accord

〈正〉全体一致; 一致地of everybody agreeing ; unanimously

用作动词 (v.)

accord with (v.+prep.)

〈正〉与…相一致; 与…相符合 match or suit sth
accord with sth/wh-clause
Hemming's account does not accord with the police evidence.

亨明的描述与警方的证据不符。
His actions do not always accord with his words.

他的言行总是不一致。
His story accords with what I saw.

他讲的与我看到的是吻合的。
My information does not accord with what this report states.

我所了解的情况与这个报告所讲的不一致。
These results accord closely with our predictions.

这些结果和我们的预测相当一致。
What he has just said does not accord with the views of the majority.

他刚才所说的同大多数人所持的观点不一致。
What they did ill accords with the interests of this country.

他们所做的事情不符合国家的利益。
Whatever we do should accord with the fundamental interests of the people.

我们不管干什么事情都应该符合人民群众的基本利益。
I rewrote the article because it didn't accord with our policy.

我重写了那篇文章,因为它不符合我们的政策。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• come to an accord 达成谅解
• reach an accord 达成一致

形容词+～

• complete accord 完全一致
• full accord 完全相同,完全符合
• general accord 大体一致
• perfect accord 完全一致
• total accord 完全相同,完全符合

介词+～

• in accord with 和…一致
• in accord with the season 合时令
• of one's own accord 自愿
• out of accord with 与…不一致
• with one accord 一致地

～+介词

• accord with sb's views 与某人的意见一致
• accord with sb about sth 同某人有关某事的谅解

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• accord a hero's welcome 给予一个英雄凯旋式的欢迎
• accord sb a heavy reception 隆重地接待某人
• accord sb permission to do sth 准许某人做某事
• accord the right of 准许某人有…的权利
• accord the treatment of 准许某人有…的待遇

～+副词

• accord generously 慷慨地同意
• accord gladly 高兴地同意
• accord reasonably 合理地答应
• accord superficially 表面上一致
• accord voluntarily 自愿地同意

～+介词

• accord against sb 与某人的意见不一致
• accord in that opinion 同意那个意见
• accord with 与…一致
• accord with sb's interests 与某人的利益一致,符合某人的利益
• accord with sb's views 与某人的意见一致
• accord with sb about sth 同某人在某事上一致

词语用法

1. in accord with同in accordance with有相同的意思，后者比较常用；
2. of his own accord，意为“自愿地，自发地”。on his own account 意为“为了自己的利益地，自己负责地”，易混用；
3. accord后可加双宾语，

   We shall accord him praise.

n. (名词)

1. accord用作名词时的基本意思是“一致,符合”,是不可数名词,常用于短语中。
2. accord也可作国与国之间的“条约,协定”解,是可数名词。
3. 表示“与…一致”时应说in accord with,而不可说in accord to。

v. (动词)

1. accord是正式用语,其意思一是“给予”,指的是无偿地作为一种恩惠或权利给予某人权力、地位或某种待遇,即“授予”“赠与”。二是“一致; 符合”,指事物间一般的配合或协调,没有不一致或相冲突之处,引申可指“妥协; 和解; 达成协议”。
2. accord作“赠予”“给予”解时,是及物动词,可接双宾语,其间接宾语也可由介词to引出。
3. accord作“与…相一致”解时,是不及物动词,须接介词with,不接to。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

accord, agreement, understanding

• 这组词的共同意思是指几方就某一争端进行协商而达成的协议。其区别是：
• accord指政府间不正式的协议,一切细节尚未确定或者虽最后协定所需列入的条件已经确定,但协议条款尚未准备公布。在法律文书上则指索赔案件中有关方面达成的协议,签字生效后可阻止诉讼的继续。agreement指条款的最后确定。understanding指谅解和不正式的协定,意味着存在明确的保证和互相间的承诺,要依靠互相间的信用来使其得到遵守。

v. (动词)

accord, agree, conform, correspond, square

• 这五个词都可用来表示甲乙双方在某些方面很相似,有“一致”或“相符合”的意思。其区别是：
• 1.square强调两者之间完全一致,准确无误。
• 2.conform指在外形上或思想方法上互相“一致”,也可指一个人的言行应“符合”“遵守”“适应”一般所能接受的准则、规范、习惯等,其后常接介词to和with。例如:
• Anarchy does not conform to the interests or wishes of the people.无政府状态不符合人民的利益和愿望。
• You must conform yourself to the custom of the land.你必须遵从这个国家的习俗。
• Every home should have a fire extinguisher which conforms with British Standards.每家每户都必须备有一只符合英国标准的灭火器。
• 3.agree指具有相同的特性、态度或具有相同的组成部分,其后常接介词with表示“与…相同”,也可接in表示“在…方面一致”。例如:
• The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree.根本的问题是你们两人应意见一致。
• Your report does not agree with the facts.你的报告与事实不符。
• These words agree in the idea of happiness.这些词都有幸福的意思。
• 4.accord强调在诸如性格、精神、质量或语气等方面的绝对一致。例如:
• His actions do not always accord with his words.他的言行不总是一致。
• His opinion accords reasonably with yours.他的意见顺乎道理地与你的一致。
• 5.correspond强调因相辅相成、相互匹配而产生一致。例如:
• The fins of a fish correspond to the wings of a bird.鱼的鳍相当于鸟的翅膀。

accord, award, concede, grant, vouchsafe

• 这组词的共同意思是尽责任、义务或施恩而给、送。其区别是：
• accord指给予某人应得的或与其身份、地位相符的利益、尊重等; award指授予、判予,所给予的物品应是应得的或值得的,而给予者常被看成是公正的; concede多指因外在压力迫使而给予或授予; grant指出于同情、正义感或要求而给予,多用于上级给下级或长辈给晚辈等; vouchsafe则指地位高的人仁慈地给予地位低的人所乞求的东西,有时用作反语。

agree，accord，coincide，conform，correspond

• 这些动词均含“符合、一致”之意。
• agree侧重指经过比较后的所有主要部分均和谐一致，无冲突和矛盾。
• accord着重指性格、精神、语气或质量等方面的完全一致。
• coincide多用于指观点、判断、愿望、利益或兴趣的一致或相符。偶尔用于人，强调意见或观点完全相同。
• conform强调在形状、性格以及主要特点等方面的相似或一致。
• correspond指在进行比较时，两个事物在某一个重要方面或细节上互相匹配、一致。

agreement，contract，treaty，convention，bargain，understanding，accord

• 这些名词均含“协定，协议，契约，合同”之意。
• agreement普通用词，含义最确定，泛指个人、团体或国家之间取得一致而达成的任何协议、协定或合同、契约等，可以是口头的，也可以是书面的。
• contract侧重指双方或多方订立的具有法律效力的正式的书面合同或契约。
• treaty指国家之间经外交谈判后依照国际法签订的正式条约。
• convention比treaty更专门化，但不及treaty正式。也可指国家之间就有关事情签订的条约。
• bargain通常指商业交往中的购销合同。
• understanding指不具约束力的非正式的协议。
• accord多指国际间的非正式协议。

词源解说

• ☆ 12世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的acorder；最初源自通俗拉丁语的accordare，意为同意，齐心协力。

近反义词

【近义词】

• agree
• correspond
• accordance
• agreement
• harmony

【反义词】

• dissension
• strife

派生词

v.(动词)

• accordant adj. (与某事)一致的,调和的