but in the saturated CaCO3 solution, with the saturation level of CaCO3 and bulk velocity increasing, the average mass and induction period of the mixed fouling decreased.

• 在碳酸钙饱和水体中，随碳酸钙过饱和程度及主体流速的增大，平均混合垢量减少，混合垢生长的诱导期缩短；