When the circuit switching rule is not tenable and exciting power is put into the circuit,the supposing expression for calculating the initial value is proposed.

• 从电路分析的角度,将电路信号归结为4类,研究了指数信号的特性及冲激信号产生的电路结构特点;当电路有冲激电输入且换路定则不成立时,给出了确定初始值的假设表达式