When William I died in Normandy in 1807 he left Normandy to his eldest son, Robert, and England to his second son, William, known as William Rufus because of his red complexion.

• 当1807年威廉一世去世时，他把诺曼底留给了他的长子罗伯特，把英格兰留给了他的次子威廉-----因其红润的肤色又被称作“红脸威廉”。