We recommend a 1-stage opera-tion for patients in a good general operating condition, and multistage procedures also achieve good results in spite of the prolonged treatment course. (J Urol R.O.C.

• 我们建议在术前情况允许的病人，尽量考虑单一阶段术式，而尽管需要较长的疗程，多阶段术式也能获得良好的结果。