Ultimately, we can say that written laws in this age is written laws of criminal, because since from 6th century, every countries in England had already compiled codes that were mainly about criminal law, and were on the basic of custom laws.

• 因为从6世纪以后,英格兰各日耳曼国家纷纷以习惯法为基础制定了以刑法为主要内容的法典,所以可以说此时的成文法基本上是刑事成文法。