To our knowledge, this is the first report of esophageal carcinoid tumor and adenocarcinoma arising from an esophageal diverticulum and complicated with empyema thoracis.

• 据我们所知，此为第一例食道憩室合并食道类癌及腺癌和食道气管瘘口并发脓胸之个案，须加以鑑别诊断。